Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15232 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-GC9M-79R5-W28W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-25 18:32 – Updated: 2023-11-01 21:30
VLAI
Details
Tenda W18E V16.01.0.8(1576) contains a stack overflow vulnerability via the portMirrorMirroredPorts parameter in the formSetNetCheckTools function.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-46369"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-10-25T18:17:37Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Tenda W18E V16.01.0.8(1576) contains a stack overflow vulnerability via the portMirrorMirroredPorts parameter in the formSetNetCheckTools function.",
"id": "GHSA-gc9m-79r5-w28w",
"modified": "2023-11-01T21:30:18Z",
"published": "2023-10-25T18:32:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46369"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Archerber/bug_submit/blob/main/Tenda/W18E/bug1.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GCC5-RPGH-5PR6
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-17 19:00 – Updated: 2022-10-19 19:00
VLAI
Details
Tenda AC10 V15.03.06.23 contains a Stack overflow vulnerability via /goform/formSetDeviceName.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-42165"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-10-17T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Tenda AC10 V15.03.06.23 contains a Stack overflow vulnerability via /goform/formSetDeviceName.",
"id": "GHSA-gcc5-rpgh-5pr6",
"modified": "2022-10-19T19:00:23Z",
"published": "2022-10-17T19:00:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42165"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/z1r00/IOT_Vul/blob/main/Tenda/AC10/formSetDeviceName/readme.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GCF8-3XF3-4J3H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:48 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:01
VLAI
Details
In ihevcd_fmt_conv_420sp_to_420p of ihevcd_fmt_conv.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-7.0 Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9Android ID: A-118453553
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-1990"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-06-19T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In ihevcd_fmt_conv_420sp_to_420p of ihevcd_fmt_conv.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-7.0 Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9Android ID: A-118453553",
"id": "GHSA-gcf8-3xf3-4j3h",
"modified": "2024-04-04T01:01:06Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:48:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1990"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2019-03-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GCG6-XV4F-F749
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-01 15:30 – Updated: 2023-06-09 15:02
VLAI
Summary
janino vulnerable to denial of service due to stack overflow
Details
janino 3.1.9 and earlier is subject to denial of service (DOS) attacks when using the expression evaluator.guess parameter name method. If the parser runs on user-supplied input, an attacker could supply content that causes the parser to crash due to a stack overflow.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.codehaus.janino:janino-parent"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "3.1.9"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-33546"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-06-06T02:03:28Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2023-06-01T13:15:10Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "janino 3.1.9 and earlier is subject to denial of service (DOS) attacks when using the expression `evaluator.guess` parameter name method. If the parser runs on user-supplied input, an attacker could supply content that causes the parser to crash due to a stack overflow.",
"id": "GHSA-gcg6-xv4f-f749",
"modified": "2023-06-09T15:02:18Z",
"published": "2023-06-01T15:30:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33546"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/janino-compiler/janino/issues/201"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/janino-compiler/janino"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://janino-compiler.github.io/janino/#security"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "janino vulnerable to denial of service due to stack overflow"
}
GHSA-GCGG-HVP7-XGF7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-04 03:30 – Updated: 2024-11-05 21:30
VLAI
Details
In ccu, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09037038; Issue ID: MSV-1714.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-20114"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-04T02:15:16Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In ccu, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09037038; Issue ID: MSV-1714.",
"id": "GHSA-gcgg-hvp7-xgf7",
"modified": "2024-11-05T21:30:42Z",
"published": "2024-11-04T03:30:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20114"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2024"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GCH5-JF24-9J9P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-10 12:30 – Updated: 2023-01-17 18:30
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions < V2023 MP1). The DOCMGMT.DLL contains a memory corruption vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing files in different file formats such as PAR, ASM, DFT. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-47967"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-10T12:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge (All versions \u003c V2023 MP1). The DOCMGMT.DLL contains a memory corruption vulnerability that could be triggered while parsing files in different file formats such as PAR, ASM, DFT. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.",
"id": "GHSA-gch5-jf24-9j9p",
"modified": "2023-01-17T18:30:44Z",
"published": "2023-01-10T12:30:22Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47967"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-997779.pdf"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GCHM-WQWG-2RXC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:41 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:41
VLAI
Details
An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the SGI RLE decompression functionality of Accusoft ImageGear 19.8. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-13571"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-02-10T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the SGI RLE decompression functionality of Accusoft ImageGear 19.8. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-gchm-wqwg-2rxc",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:41:40Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:41:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-13571"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1182"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GCJF-MPXR-JG2W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:20 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:20
VLAI
Details
A User Mode Write AV in Editor+0x5ea2 of WildBit Viewer v6.6 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via a crafted tga file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-23898"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-11-10T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "A User Mode Write AV in Editor+0x5ea2 of WildBit Viewer v6.6 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via a crafted tga file.",
"id": "GHSA-gcjf-mpxr-jg2w",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:20:13Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:20:13Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-23898"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Aurorainfinity/vulnerabilities/blob/master/WildBit_Viewer/tga_file_format.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wildbit-soft.fi/software.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-GCM8-CMHJ-GRH7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:19 – Updated: 2023-01-09 18:30
VLAI
Details
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, macOS Catalina 10.15.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-9789"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-06-09T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.5 and iPadOS 13.5, macOS Catalina 10.15.5, tvOS 13.4.5, watchOS 6.2.5, iTunes 12.10.7 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.2, iCloud for Windows 7.19. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.",
"id": "GHSA-gcm8-cmhj-grh7",
"modified": "2023-01-09T18:30:22Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:19:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9789"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211168"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211170"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211171"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211175"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211178"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211179"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT211181"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GCP4-VRV7-H2WX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:57 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:02
VLAI
Details
In libxaac there is a possible out of bounds write to missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-117100484
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-2073"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-09-27T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In libxaac there is a possible out of bounds write to missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-117100484",
"id": "GHSA-gcp4-vrv7-h2wx",
"modified": "2024-04-04T02:02:44Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:57:12Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-2073"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-10"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.