Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-80
AllowedImproper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Incomplete
The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special characters such as "<", ">", and "&" that could be interpreted as web-scripting elements when they are sent to a downstream component that processes web pages.
936 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-24812 (GCVE-0-2024-24812)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-07 15:03 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Frappe Authenticated Reflected Cross site scripting (XSS) in portal pages
Summary
Frappe is a full-stack web application framework that uses Python and MariaDB on the server side and a tightly integrated client side library. Prior to versions 14.59.0 and 15.5.0, portal pages are susceptible to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) which can be used to inject malicious JS code if user clicks on a malicious link. This vulnerability has been patched in versions 14.59.0 and 15.5.0. No known workarounds are available.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/frappe/frappe/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/frappe/frappe/releases/tag/v14.59.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/frappe/frappe/releases/tag/v15.5.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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],
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CVE-2024-24807 (GCVE-0-2024-24807)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-05 20:09 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sulu is vulnerable to HTML Injection via Autocomplete Suggestion
Summary
Sulu is a highly extensible open-source PHP content management system based on the Symfony framework. There is an issue when inputting HTML into the Tag name. The HTML is executed when the tag name is listed in the auto complete form. Only admin users can create tags so they are the only ones affected. The problem is patched with version(s) 2.4.16 and 2.5.12.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/sulu/sulu/security/advisories/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/sulu/sulu/releases/tag/2.4.16 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/sulu/sulu/releases/tag/2.5.12 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-24574 (GCVE-0-2024-24574)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-05 20:57 – Updated: 2025-06-17 14:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
phpMyFAQ vulnerable to stored XSS on attachments filename
Summary
phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application for PHP 8.1+ and MySQL, PostgreSQL and other databases. Unsafe echo of filename in phpMyFAQ\phpmyfaq\admin\attachments.php leads to allowed execution of JavaScript code in client side (XSS). This vulnerability has been patched in version 3.2.5.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/pull/2827 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/thorsten/phpMyFAQ/commit/5479b… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2024-24571 (GCVE-0-2024-24571)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-31 22:32 – Updated: 2025-05-29 15:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
facileManager Systemic Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Summary
facileManager is a modular suite of web apps built with the sysadmin in mind. For the facileManager web application versions 4.5.0 and earlier, we have found that XSS was present in almost all of the input fields as there is insufficient input validation.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/WillyXJ/facileManager/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/WillyXJ/facileManager/commit/0… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WillyXJ | facileManager |
Affected:
<= 4.5.0
|
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CVE-2024-23841 (GCVE-0-2024-23841)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-30 17:14 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XSS in @apollo/experimental-nextjs-app-support
Summary
apollo-client-nextjs is the Apollo Client support for the Next.js App Router. The @apollo/experimental-apollo-client-nextjs NPM package is vulnerable to a cross-site scripting vulnerability. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to either inject malicious input (e.g. by redirecting a user to a specifically-crafted link) or arrange to have malicious input be returned by a GraphQL server (e.g. by persisting it in a database). To fix this issue, please update to version 0.7.0 or later.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/apollographql/apollo-client-ne… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/apollographql/apollo-client-ne… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| apollographql | apollo-client-nextjs |
Affected:
< 0.7.0
|
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CVE-2024-23817 (GCVE-0-2024-23817)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-25 19:42 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:19
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Dolibarr Application Home Page HTML injection vulnerability
Summary
Dolibarr is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) and customer relationship management (CRM) software package. Version 18.0.4 has a HTML Injection vulnerability in the Home page of the Dolibarr Application. This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML tags and manipulate the rendered content in the application's response. Specifically, I was able to successfully inject a new HTML tag into the returned document and, as a result, was able to comment out some part of the Dolibarr App Home page HTML code. This behavior can be exploited to perform various attacks like Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). To remediate the issue, validate and sanitize all user-supplied input, especially within HTML attributes, to prevent HTML injection attacks; and implement proper output encoding when rendering user-provided data to ensure it is treated as plain text rather than executable HTML.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/Dolibarr/dolibarr/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2024-23522 (GCVE-0-2024-23522)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-17 08:47 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WordPress Formidable Forms plugin <= 6.7 - Content Injection vulnerability
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in Strategy11 Form Builder Team Formidable Forms allows Code Injection.This issue affects Formidable Forms: from n/a through 6.7.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/for… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strategy11 Form Builder Team | Formidable Forms |
Affected:
n/a , ≤ 6.7
(custom)
|
|
| strategy11 | formidable_forms |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.7
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:strategy11:formidable_forms:6.7:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-20504 (GCVE-0-2024-20504)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-06 16:29 – Updated: 2024-11-06 17:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, Secure Email Gateway, and Secure Web Appliance Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, Secure Email Gateway, and Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Email |
Affected:
14.0.0-698
Affected: 14.2.0-620 Affected: 14.2.1-020 Affected: 14.3.0-032 Affected: 15.0.0-104 Affected: 15.0.1-030 Affected: 15.5.0-048 Affected: 15.5.1-055 |
|
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager |
Affected:
14.0.0-404
Affected: 14.1.0-223 Affected: 14.1.0-227 Affected: 14.2.0-212 Affected: 14.2.0-224 Affected: 14.2.1-020 Affected: 14.3.0-120 Affected: 15.0.0-334 Affected: 15.5.1-024 Affected: 15.5.1-029 |
|
| Cisco | Cisco Secure Web Appliance |
Affected:
14.1.0-032
Affected: 14.1.0-047 Affected: 14.1.0-041 Affected: 14.0.2-012 Affected: 14.5.0-498 Affected: 14.0.3-014 Affected: 14.0.4-005 Affected: 14.5.1-008 Affected: 14.5.1-016 Affected: 15.0.0-355 Affected: 15.0.0-322 Affected: 15.1.0-287 Affected: 14.5.2-011 Affected: 15.2.0-116 Affected: 14.0.5-007 Affected: 15.2.0-164 Affected: 14.5.1-510 Affected: 14.5.1-607 Affected: 14.5.3-033 |
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CVE-2024-20460 (GCVE-0-2024-20460)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 16:16 – Updated: 2024-10-31 14:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Cisco ATA 190 Series Analog Telephone Adapter Firmware Reflected Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco ATA 190 Series Analog Telephone Adapter firmware could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user.
This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information on an affected device.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor (ATA) Software |
Affected:
12.0.1 SR2
Affected: 11.1.0 Affected: 12.0.1 SR1 Affected: 11.1.0 MSR1 Affected: 12.0.1 Affected: 11.1.0 MSR2 Affected: 11.1.0 MSR3 Affected: 11.1.0 MSR4 Affected: 12.0.1 SR3 Affected: 11.2.1 Affected: 12.0.1 SR4 Affected: 11.2.2 Affected: 11.2.2 MSR1 Affected: 12.0.1 SR5 Affected: 11.2.3 Affected: 11.2.4 |
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CVE-2024-20382 (GCVE-0-2024-20382)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-23 17:31 – Updated: 2024-10-24 17:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A vulnerability in the VPN web client services feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a browser that is accessing an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input to application endpoints. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to follow a link designed to submit malicious input to the affected application. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary HTML or script code in the browser in the context of the web services page.
Severity
6.1 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-80 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software |
Affected:
9.8.1
Affected: 9.8.1.5 Affected: 9.8.1.7 Affected: 9.8.2 Affected: 9.8.2.8 Affected: 9.8.2.14 Affected: 9.8.2.15 Affected: 9.8.2.17 Affected: 9.8.2.20 Affected: 9.8.2.24 Affected: 9.8.2.26 Affected: 9.8.2.28 Affected: 9.8.2.33 Affected: 9.8.2.35 Affected: 9.8.2.38 Affected: 9.8.3.8 Affected: 9.8.3.11 Affected: 9.8.3.14 Affected: 9.8.3.16 Affected: 9.8.3.18 Affected: 9.8.3.21 Affected: 9.8.3 Affected: 9.8.3.26 Affected: 9.8.3.29 Affected: 9.8.4 Affected: 9.8.4.3 Affected: 9.8.4.7 Affected: 9.8.4.8 Affected: 9.8.4.10 Affected: 9.8.4.12 Affected: 9.8.4.15 Affected: 9.8.4.17 Affected: 9.8.2.45 Affected: 9.8.4.25 Affected: 9.8.4.20 Affected: 9.8.4.22 Affected: 9.8.4.26 Affected: 9.8.4.29 Affected: 9.8.4.32 Affected: 9.8.4.33 Affected: 9.8.4.34 Affected: 9.8.4.35 Affected: 9.8.4.39 Affected: 9.8.4.40 Affected: 9.8.4.41 Affected: 9.8.4.43 Affected: 9.8.4.44 Affected: 9.8.4.45 Affected: 9.8.4.46 Affected: 9.8.4.48 Affected: 9.12.1 Affected: 9.12.1.2 Affected: 9.12.1.3 Affected: 9.12.2 Affected: 9.12.2.4 Affected: 9.12.2.5 Affected: 9.12.2.9 Affected: 9.12.3 Affected: 9.12.3.2 Affected: 9.12.3.7 Affected: 9.12.4 Affected: 9.12.3.12 Affected: 9.12.3.9 Affected: 9.12.2.1 Affected: 9.12.4.2 Affected: 9.12.4.4 Affected: 9.12.4.7 Affected: 9.12.4.10 Affected: 9.12.4.13 Affected: 9.12.4.8 Affected: 9.12.4.18 Affected: 9.12.4.24 Affected: 9.12.4.26 Affected: 9.12.4.29 Affected: 9.12.4.30 Affected: 9.12.4.35 Affected: 9.12.4.37 Affected: 9.12.4.38 Affected: 9.12.4.39 Affected: 9.12.4.40 Affected: 9.12.4.41 Affected: 9.12.4.47 Affected: 9.12.4.48 Affected: 9.12.4.50 Affected: 9.12.4.52 Affected: 9.12.4.54 Affected: 9.12.4.55 Affected: 9.12.4.56 Affected: 9.12.4.58 Affected: 9.12.4.62 Affected: 9.12.4.65 Affected: 9.12.4.67 Affected: 9.14.1 Affected: 9.14.1.10 Affected: 9.14.1.6 Affected: 9.14.1.15 Affected: 9.14.1.19 Affected: 9.14.1.30 Affected: 9.14.2 Affected: 9.14.2.4 Affected: 9.14.2.8 Affected: 9.14.2.13 Affected: 9.14.2.15 Affected: 9.14.3 Affected: 9.14.3.1 Affected: 9.14.3.9 Affected: 9.14.3.11 Affected: 9.14.3.13 Affected: 9.14.3.18 Affected: 9.14.3.15 Affected: 9.14.4 Affected: 9.14.4.6 Affected: 9.14.4.7 Affected: 9.14.4.12 Affected: 9.14.4.13 Affected: 9.14.4.14 Affected: 9.14.4.15 Affected: 9.14.4.17 Affected: 9.14.4.22 Affected: 9.14.4.23 Affected: 9.14.4.24 Affected: 9.15.1 Affected: 9.15.1.7 Affected: 9.15.1.10 Affected: 9.15.1.15 Affected: 9.15.1.16 Affected: 9.15.1.17 Affected: 9.15.1.1 Affected: 9.15.1.21 Affected: 9.16.1 Affected: 9.16.1.28 Affected: 9.16.2 Affected: 9.16.2.3 Affected: 9.16.2.7 Affected: 9.16.2.11 Affected: 9.16.2.13 Affected: 9.16.2.14 Affected: 9.16.3 Affected: 9.16.3.3 Affected: 9.16.3.14 Affected: 9.16.3.15 Affected: 9.16.3.19 Affected: 9.16.3.23 Affected: 9.16.4 Affected: 9.16.4.9 Affected: 9.16.4.14 Affected: 9.16.4.18 Affected: 9.16.4.19 Affected: 9.16.4.27 Affected: 9.16.4.38 Affected: 9.16.4.39 Affected: 9.16.4.42 Affected: 9.16.4.48 Affected: 9.16.4.55 Affected: 9.16.4.57 Affected: 9.16.4.61 Affected: 9.17.1 Affected: 9.17.1.7 Affected: 9.17.1.9 Affected: 9.17.1.10 Affected: 9.17.1.11 Affected: 9.17.1.13 Affected: 9.17.1.15 Affected: 9.17.1.20 Affected: 9.17.1.30 Affected: 9.17.1.33 Affected: 9.17.1.39 Affected: 9.18.1 Affected: 9.18.1.3 Affected: 9.18.2 Affected: 9.18.2.5 Affected: 9.18.2.7 Affected: 9.18.2.8 Affected: 9.18.3 Affected: 9.18.3.39 Affected: 9.18.3.46 Affected: 9.18.3.53 Affected: 9.18.3.55 Affected: 9.18.3.56 Affected: 9.18.4 Affected: 9.18.4.5 Affected: 9.18.4.8 Affected: 9.18.4.22 Affected: 9.18.4.24 Affected: 9.18.4.29 Affected: 9.19.1 Affected: 9.19.1.5 Affected: 9.19.1.9 Affected: 9.19.1.12 Affected: 9.19.1.18 Affected: 9.19.1.22 Affected: 9.19.1.24 Affected: 9.19.1.27 Affected: 9.19.1.28 Affected: 9.19.1.31 Affected: 9.20.1 Affected: 9.20.1.5 Affected: 9.20.2 Affected: 9.20.2.10 Affected: 9.20.2.21 Affected: 9.20.2.22 |
|
| Cisco | Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software |
Affected:
6.2.3
Affected: 6.2.3.1 Affected: 6.2.3.2 Affected: 6.2.3.3 Affected: 6.2.3.4 Affected: 6.2.3.5 Affected: 6.2.3.6 Affected: 6.2.3.7 Affected: 6.2.3.8 Affected: 6.2.3.10 Affected: 6.2.3.11 Affected: 6.2.3.9 Affected: 6.2.3.12 Affected: 6.2.3.13 Affected: 6.2.3.14 Affected: 6.2.3.15 Affected: 6.2.3.16 Affected: 6.2.3.17 Affected: 6.2.3.18 Affected: 6.6.0 Affected: 6.6.0.1 Affected: 6.6.1 Affected: 6.6.3 Affected: 6.6.4 Affected: 6.6.5 Affected: 6.6.5.1 Affected: 6.6.5.2 Affected: 6.6.7 Affected: 6.6.7.1 Affected: 6.6.7.2 Affected: 6.4.0 Affected: 6.4.0.1 Affected: 6.4.0.3 Affected: 6.4.0.2 Affected: 6.4.0.4 Affected: 6.4.0.5 Affected: 6.4.0.6 Affected: 6.4.0.7 Affected: 6.4.0.8 Affected: 6.4.0.9 Affected: 6.4.0.10 Affected: 6.4.0.11 Affected: 6.4.0.12 Affected: 6.4.0.13 Affected: 6.4.0.14 Affected: 6.4.0.15 Affected: 6.4.0.16 Affected: 6.4.0.17 Affected: 6.4.0.18 Affected: 6.7.0 Affected: 6.7.0.1 Affected: 6.7.0.2 Affected: 6.7.0.3 Affected: 7.0.0 Affected: 7.0.0.1 Affected: 7.0.1 Affected: 7.0.1.1 Affected: 7.0.2 Affected: 7.0.2.1 Affected: 7.0.3 Affected: 7.0.4 Affected: 7.0.5 Affected: 7.0.6 Affected: 7.0.6.1 Affected: 7.0.6.2 Affected: 7.1.0 Affected: 7.1.0.1 Affected: 7.1.0.2 Affected: 7.1.0.3 Affected: 7.2.0 Affected: 7.2.0.1 Affected: 7.2.1 Affected: 7.2.2 Affected: 7.2.3 Affected: 7.2.4 Affected: 7.2.4.1 Affected: 7.2.5 Affected: 7.2.5.1 Affected: 7.2.6 Affected: 7.2.7 Affected: 7.2.5.2 Affected: 7.2.8 Affected: 7.2.8.1 Affected: 7.3.0 Affected: 7.3.1 Affected: 7.3.1.1 Affected: 7.3.1.2 Affected: 7.4.0 Affected: 7.4.1 Affected: 7.4.1.1 Affected: 7.4.2 |
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"id": "CVE-2024-20382",
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{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-10-23T18:39:52.355442Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-24T17:47:33.387Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
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{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.3.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.3.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.3.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.3.1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.4.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in the VPN web client services feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a browser that is accessing an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input to application endpoints. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to follow a link designed to submit malicious input to the affected application. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary HTML or script code in the browser in the context of the web services page."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "cvssV3_1"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-80",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "cwe"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-23T17:31:49.114Z",
"orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"shortName": "cisco"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "cisco-sa-asaftd-xss-yjj7ZjVq",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-xss-yjj7ZjVq"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "cisco-sa-asaftd-xss-yjj7ZjVq",
"defects": [
"CSCwj49745"
],
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
"assignerShortName": "cisco",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-20382",
"datePublished": "2024-10-23T17:31:49.114Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-11-08T15:08:07.657Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-24T17:47:33.387Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Implementation
Carefully check each input parameter against a rigorous positive specification (allowlist) defining the specific characters and format allowed. All input should be neutralized, not just parameters that the user is supposed to specify, but all data in the request, including hidden fields, cookies, headers, the URL itself, and so forth. A common mistake that leads to continuing XSS vulnerabilities is to validate only fields that are expected to be redisplayed by the site. We often encounter data from the request that is reflected by the application server or the application that the development team did not anticipate. Also, a field that is not currently reflected may be used by a future developer. Therefore, validating ALL parts of the HTTP request is recommended.
Mitigation MIT-30.1
Implementation
Strategy: Output Encoding
- Use and specify an output encoding that can be handled by the downstream component that is reading the output. Common encodings include ISO-8859-1, UTF-7, and UTF-8. When an encoding is not specified, a downstream component may choose a different encoding, either by assuming a default encoding or automatically inferring which encoding is being used, which can be erroneous. When the encodings are inconsistent, the downstream component might treat some character or byte sequences as special, even if they are not special in the original encoding. Attackers might then be able to exploit this discrepancy and conduct injection attacks; they even might be able to bypass protection mechanisms that assume the original encoding is also being used by the downstream component.
- The problem of inconsistent output encodings often arises in web pages. If an encoding is not specified in an HTTP header, web browsers often guess about which encoding is being used. This can open up the browser to subtle XSS attacks.
Mitigation MIT-43
Implementation
With Struts, write all data from form beans with the bean's filter attribute set to true.
Mitigation MIT-31
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
To help mitigate XSS attacks against the user's session cookie, set the session cookie to be HttpOnly. In browsers that support the HttpOnly feature (such as more recent versions of Internet Explorer and Firefox), this attribute can prevent the user's session cookie from being accessible to malicious client-side scripts that use document.cookie. This is not a complete solution, since HttpOnly is not supported by all browsers. More importantly, XmlHttpRequest and other powerful browser technologies provide read access to HTTP headers, including the Set-Cookie header in which the HttpOnly flag is set.
CAPEC-18: XSS Targeting Non-Script Elements
This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an adversary to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote adversary to collect and interpret the output of said attack.
CAPEC-193: PHP Remote File Inclusion
In this pattern the adversary is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows adversaries to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.
CAPEC-32: XSS Through HTTP Query Strings
An adversary embeds malicious script code in the parameters of an HTTP query string and convinces a victim to submit the HTTP request that contains the query string to a vulnerable web application. The web application then procedes to use the values parameters without properly validation them first and generates the HTML code that will be executed by the victim's browser.
CAPEC-86: XSS Through HTTP Headers
An adversary exploits web applications that generate web content, such as links in a HTML page, based on unvalidated or improperly validated data submitted by other actors. XSS in HTTP Headers attacks target the HTTP headers which are hidden from most users and may not be validated by web applications.