Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-835

Allowed

Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop.

1096 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-XVF6-564J-W8GX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:42 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:41
VLAI
Details

A stack-consumption vulnerability was found in libqpdf in QPDF 6.0.0, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file, related to the QPDFTokenizer::resolveLiteral function in QPDFTokenizer.cc after two consecutive calls to QPDFObjectHandle::parseInternal, aka an "infinite loop."

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-11624"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-07-25T23:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A stack-consumption vulnerability was found in libqpdf in QPDF 6.0.0, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file, related to the QPDFTokenizer::resolveLiteral function in QPDFTokenizer.cc after two consecutive calls to QPDFObjectHandle::parseInternal, aka an \"infinite loop.\"",
  "id": "GHSA-xvf6-564j-w8gx",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:41:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:42:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-11624"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/qpdf/qpdf/issues/117"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3638-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://somevulnsofadlab.blogspot.jp/2017/07/qpdfan-infinite-loop-in-libqpdf.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XVF7-4V9Q-58W6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-11 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-20 21:58
VLAI
Summary
Infinite loop in jpeg-js
Details

The package jpeg-js before 0.4.4 is vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) where a particular piece of input will cause the program to enter an infinite loop and never return.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "jpeg-js"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-25851"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-06-17T01:00:49Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-10T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The package jpeg-js before 0.4.4 is vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) where a particular piece of input will cause the program to enter an infinite loop and never return.",
  "id": "GHSA-xvf7-4v9q-58w6",
  "modified": "2022-06-20T21:58:35Z",
  "published": "2022-06-11T00:00:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25851"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jpeg-js/jpeg-js/issues/105"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jpeg-js/jpeg-js/pull/106"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jpeg-js/jpeg-js/commit/9ccd35fb5f55a6c4f1902ac5b0f270f675750c27"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jpeg-js/jpeg-js"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-2860295"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JPEGJS-2859218"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Infinite loop in jpeg-js"
}

GHSA-XWJC-M85H-PR32

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-07 00:30 – Updated: 2023-02-14 21:30
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in libXpm. When processing a file with width of 0 and a very large height, some parser functions will be called repeatedly and can lead to an infinite loop, resulting in a Denial of Service in the application linked to the library.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44617"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-06T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in libXpm. When processing a file with width of 0 and a very large height, some parser functions will be called repeatedly and can lead to an infinite loop, resulting in a Denial of Service in the application linked to the library.",
  "id": "GHSA-xwjc-m85h-pr32",
  "modified": "2023-02-14T21:30:28Z",
  "published": "2023-02-07T00:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44617"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2160193"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxpm/-/commit/f80fa6ae47ad4a5beacb28"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxpm/-/merge_requests/9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.x.org/archives/xorg-announce/2023-January/003312.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XX77-8CP4-RX22

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-03 18:31 – Updated: 2026-05-26 15:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

serial: core: fix infinite loop in handle_tx() for PORT_UNKNOWN

uart_write_room() and uart_write() behave inconsistently when xmit_buf is NULL (which happens for PORT_UNKNOWN ports that were never properly initialized):

  • uart_write_room() returns kfifo_avail() which can be > 0
  • uart_write() checks xmit_buf and returns 0 if NULL

This inconsistency causes an infinite loop in drivers that rely on tty_write_room() to determine if they can write:

while (tty_write_room(tty) > 0) { written = tty->ops->write(...); // written is always 0, loop never exits }

For example, caif_serial's handle_tx() enters an infinite loop when used with PORT_UNKNOWN serial ports, causing system hangs.

Fix by making uart_write_room() also check xmit_buf and return 0 if it's NULL, consistent with uart_write().

Reproducer: https://gist.github.com/mrpre/d9a694cc0e19828ee3bc3b37983fde13

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23472"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-03T16:16:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nserial: core: fix infinite loop in handle_tx() for PORT_UNKNOWN\n\nuart_write_room() and uart_write() behave inconsistently when\nxmit_buf is NULL (which happens for PORT_UNKNOWN ports that were\nnever properly initialized):\n\n- uart_write_room() returns kfifo_avail() which can be \u003e 0\n- uart_write() checks xmit_buf and returns 0 if NULL\n\nThis inconsistency causes an infinite loop in drivers that rely on\ntty_write_room() to determine if they can write:\n\n  while (tty_write_room(tty) \u003e 0) {\n      written = tty-\u003eops-\u003ewrite(...);\n      // written is always 0, loop never exits\n  }\n\nFor example, caif_serial\u0027s handle_tx() enters an infinite loop when\nused with PORT_UNKNOWN serial ports, causing system hangs.\n\nFix by making uart_write_room() also check xmit_buf and return 0 if\nit\u0027s NULL, consistent with uart_write().\n\nReproducer: https://gist.github.com/mrpre/d9a694cc0e19828ee3bc3b37983fde13",
  "id": "GHSA-xx77-8cp4-rx22",
  "modified": "2026-05-26T15:32:07Z",
  "published": "2026-04-03T18:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23472"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/455ce986fa356ff43a43c0d363ba95fa152f21d5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc70f2b36cf474d5cc8ecbcaf57f3e326fdec67c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efe85a557186b7fe915572ae93a8f3f78bfd9a22"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XXQF-CF9X-9RWQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:08 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:08
VLAI
Details

lib-smtp in submission-login and lmtp in Dovecot 2.3.9 before 2.3.9.3 mishandles truncated UTF-8 data in command parameters, as demonstrated by the unauthenticated triggering of a submission-login infinite loop.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-7046"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-02-12T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "lib-smtp in submission-login and lmtp in Dovecot 2.3.9 before 2.3.9.3 mishandles truncated UTF-8 data in command parameters, as demonstrated by the unauthenticated triggering of a submission-login infinite loop.",
  "id": "GHSA-xxqf-cf9x-9rwq",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:08:50Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:08:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-7046"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://dovecot.org/pipermail/dovecot-news/2020-February/000431.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://dovecot.org/security"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6XYT55WH372BJOXCJRKBDIFGBMPVOIDT"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NJXHOUT3FH2DJNMACSX4GHPP4MUV4UKA"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/02/12/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-XXQH-R526-FMP5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:23 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:38
VLAI
Details

The cr_parser_parse_selector_core function in cr-parser.c in libcroco 0.6.12 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and CPU consumption) via a crafted CSS file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-8871"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-835"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-12T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The cr_parser_parse_selector_core function in cr-parser.c in libcroco 0.6.12 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop and CPU consumption) via a crafted CSS file.",
  "id": "GHSA-xxqh-r526-fmp5",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:38:48Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:23:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-8871"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=782649"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/42147"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00043.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/08/13/3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.