Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14965 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HGG9-7RW7-5RHW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-09 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in CRM Perks Integration for Salesforce and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable, Ninja Forms cf7-salesforce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Integration for Salesforce and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable, Ninja Forms: from n/a through <= 1.4.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-67468"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-09T16:18:22Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in CRM Perks Integration for Salesforce and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable, Ninja Forms cf7-salesforce allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Integration for Salesforce and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable, Ninja Forms: from n/a through \u003c= 1.4.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgg9-7rw7-5rhw",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:05Z",
  "published": "2025-12-09T18:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67468"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/cf7-salesforce/vulnerability/wordpress-integration-for-salesforce-and-contact-form-7-wpforms-elementor-formidable-ninja-forms-plugin-1-4-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/cf7-salesforce/vulnerability/wordpress-integration-for-salesforce-and-contact-form-7-wpforms-elementor-formidable-ninja-forms-plugin-1-4-6-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGH9-57MP-975H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-08 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:05
VLAI
Details

The IP2Location Country Blocker WordPress plugin before 2.26.5 does not have authorisation and CSRF checks in the ip2location_country_blocker_save_rules AJAX action, allowing any authenticated users, such as subscriber to call it and block arbitrary country, or block all of them at once, preventing users from accessing the frontend.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-25095"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-352",
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-07T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The IP2Location Country Blocker WordPress plugin before 2.26.5 does not have authorisation and CSRF checks in the ip2location_country_blocker_save_rules AJAX action, allowing any authenticated users, such as subscriber to call it and block arbitrary country, or block all of them at once, preventing users from accessing the frontend.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgh9-57mp-975h",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:05:53Z",
  "published": "2022-02-08T00:00:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-25095"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2652469"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/cbfa7211-ac1f-4cf2-bd79-ebce2fc4baa1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGHR-9H74-29QX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-18 09:30 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mahmudul Hasan Arif WP Social Ninja wp-social-reviews allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Social Ninja: from n/a through <= 3.20.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-64375"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-18T08:16:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Mahmudul Hasan Arif WP Social Ninja wp-social-reviews allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Social Ninja: from n/a through \u003c= 3.20.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-hghr-9h74-29qx",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:31Z",
  "published": "2025-12-18T09:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64375"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-social-reviews/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-social-ninja-plugin-3-20-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-social-reviews/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-social-ninja-plugin-3-20-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGJ6-V84F-8M8M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-16 21:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

The ReviewX – Multi-criteria Rating & Reviews for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized deletion of data due to a missing capability check on the reviewx_remove_guest_image function in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.27. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber access and above, to delete attachments.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-3609"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-16T21:16:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The ReviewX \u2013 Multi-criteria Rating \u0026 Reviews for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized deletion of data due to a missing capability check on the reviewx_remove_guest_image function in all versions up to, and including, 1.6.27. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber access and above, to delete attachments.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgj6-v84f-8m8m",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:32:38Z",
  "published": "2024-05-16T21:32:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3609"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=3086273%40reviewx%2Ftrunk\u0026old=3054184%40reviewx%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f8152adf-1ca9-4a19-b539-39e257ab94c8?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGJV-8V3Q-G4H2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-09 15:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Max Chirkov Advanced Text Widget allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Advanced Text Widget : from n/a through 2.1.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-26520"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-09T13:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Max Chirkov Advanced Text Widget  allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Advanced Text Widget : from n/a through 2.1.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgjv-8v3q-g4h2",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:16Z",
  "published": "2024-12-09T15:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26520"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/advanced-text-widget/vulnerability/wordpress-advanced-text-widget-plugin-2-1-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGMP-PQ3M-QJC3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-22 15:31 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in StellarWP Event Tickets event-tickets.This issue affects Event Tickets: from n/a through <= 5.26.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-62027"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-22T15:16:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in StellarWP Event Tickets event-tickets.This issue affects Event Tickets: from n/a through \u003c= 5.26.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgmp-pq3m-qjc3",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:31:33Z",
  "published": "2025-10-22T15:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62027"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/event-tickets/vulnerability/wordpress-event-tickets-plugin-5-26-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/event-tickets/vulnerability/wordpress-event-tickets-plugin-5-26-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/event-tickets/vulnerability/wordpress-event-tickets-plugin-5-26-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGPF-HF44-725P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-02 00:00
VLAI
Details

LRM does not implement authentication or authorization by default. A malicious actor can inject, replay, modify, and/or intercept sensitive data.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-1521"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-24T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "LRM does not implement authentication or authorization by default. A malicious actor can inject, replay, modify, and/or intercept sensitive data.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgpf-hf44-725p",
  "modified": "2022-07-02T00:00:21Z",
  "published": "2022-06-25T00:00:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1521"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-153-02"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGQ7-QM2H-756X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-09 21:31 – Updated: 2026-03-09 21:31
VLAI
Details

Improper access control in user and role restore API endpoints in Devolutions Server 2025.3.11.0 and earlier allows a low-privileged authenticated user to restore deleted users and roles via crafted API requests.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-3638"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-09T19:16:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper access control in user and role restore API endpoints in Devolutions Server 2025.3.11.0 and earlier allows a low-privileged authenticated user to restore deleted users and roles via crafted API requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgq7-qm2h-756x",
  "modified": "2026-03-09T21:31:37Z",
  "published": "2026-03-09T21:31:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3638"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://devolutions.net/security/advisories/DEVO-2026-0007"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGQF-4MMJ-WCHC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-31 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:33
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in MagePeople Team Booking and Rental Manager allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Booking and Rental Manager: from n/a through 2.2.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-22720"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-31T09:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in MagePeople Team Booking and Rental Manager allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Booking and Rental Manager: from n/a through 2.2.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgqf-4mmj-wchc",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:33:30Z",
  "published": "2025-01-31T09:31:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22720"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/booking-and-rental-manager-for-woocommerce/vulnerability/wordpress-wprently-wordpress-plugin-plugin-2-2-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HGRP-FGM8-56G8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:21 – Updated: 2025-10-24 18:39
VLAI
Summary
Mattermost Server's OAuth 2.0 service is vulnerable to attack through Missing Authorization
Details

An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.4.3 and 4.3.3. Attackers could reconfigure an OAuth app in some cases where Mattermost is an OAuth 2.0 service provider.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.3.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.4.0-rc1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.4.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-18872"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-10-24T18:39:08Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-19T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Mattermost Server before 4.4.3 and 4.3.3. Attackers could reconfigure an OAuth app in some cases where Mattermost is an OAuth 2.0 service provider.",
  "id": "GHSA-hgrp-fgm8-56g8",
  "modified": "2025-10-24T18:39:08Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:21:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-18872"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost/commit/8f6bb1570dd234c63de5241eff9fbb268aad358c"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://mattermost.com/security-updates"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://github.com/mattermost/mattermost/commit/753386c2b2b06233d8bd977e3db29a4fe18098cb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Mattermost Server\u0027s OAuth 2.0 service is vulnerable to attack through Missing Authorization"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.