Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14700 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-R7PX-4869-MHC2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-05 06:31 – Updated: 2025-12-05 06:31
VLAI
Details

The CRM Memberships plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized membership tag creation due to a missing capability check on the 'ntzcrm_add_new_tag' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create arbitrary membership tags and modify CRM configuration that should be restricted to administrators.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-13312"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-05T05:16:57Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The CRM Memberships plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized membership tag creation due to a missing capability check on the \u0027ntzcrm_add_new_tag\u0027 function in all versions up to, and including, 2.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create arbitrary membership tags and modify CRM configuration that should be restricted to administrators.",
  "id": "GHSA-r7px-4869-mhc2",
  "modified": "2025-12-05T06:31:30Z",
  "published": "2025-12-05T06:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13312"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/crm-memberships/tags/2.5/includes/class/class-ntzcrm-api.php#L14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/crm-memberships/tags/2.5/includes/class/class-ntzcrm-api.php#L828"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f61b9de5-5c37-4efb-ad1c-006e9fc05bc2?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R7V7-M4X6-4RXM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-12 03:30 – Updated: 2024-03-12 03:30
VLAI
Details

Due to missing authorization check, attacker with business user account in SAP ABAP Platform - version 758, 795, can change the privacy setting of job templates from shared to private. As a result, the selected template would only be accessible to the owner.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-27900"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-12T01:15:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Due to missing authorization check, attacker with business user account in SAP ABAP Platform - version 758, 795, can change the privacy setting of job templates from shared to private. As a result, the selected template would only be accessible to the owner.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-r7v7-m4x6-4rxm",
  "modified": "2024-03-12T03:30:47Z",
  "published": "2024-03-12T03:30:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27900"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3419022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.sap.com/en/my-support/knowledge-base/security-notes-news.html?anchorId=section_370125364"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R7W3-W9RH-567F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-11 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in MoreConvert MC Woocommerce Wishlist.This issue affects MC Woocommerce Wishlist: from n/a through 1.7.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-34819"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-06-11T16:15:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in MoreConvert MC Woocommerce Wishlist.This issue affects MC Woocommerce Wishlist: from n/a through 1.7.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-r7w3-w9rh-567f",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:31:50Z",
  "published": "2024-06-11T18:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-34819"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/smart-wishlist-for-more-convert/vulnerability/wordpress-mc-woocommerce-wishlist-plugin-1-7-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/smart-wishlist-for-more-convert/wordpress-mc-woocommerce-wishlist-plugin-1-7-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R7WM-JRF5-83QV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-04 03:30 – Updated: 2024-08-23 21:30
VLAI
Details

In aee, there is a possible permission bypass due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08487630; Issue ID: MSV-1020.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20032"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-04T03:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In aee, there is a possible permission bypass due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08487630; Issue ID: MSV-1020.",
  "id": "GHSA-r7wm-jrf5-83qv",
  "modified": "2024-08-23T21:30:41Z",
  "published": "2024-03-04T03:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20032"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/March-2024"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R7XX-H3JW-FQ3J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-09 21:31 – Updated: 2024-04-09 21:31
VLAI
Details

The Graphene theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data via meta tag in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated individuals to obtain post contents of password protected posts via the generated source.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1984"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-09T19:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Graphene theme for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data via meta tag in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated individuals to obtain post contents of password protected posts via the generated source.",
  "id": "GHSA-r7xx-h3jw-fq3j",
  "modified": "2024-04-09T21:31:59Z",
  "published": "2024-04-09T21:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1984"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://themes.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=221417%40graphene%2F2.9.3\u0026old=164915%40graphene%2F2.9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e2f19051-fe80-469c-a514-ec3a848a4015?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R833-X2F2-3JRJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-04 03:30 – Updated: 2023-12-07 18:30
VLAI
Details

In firewall service, there is a possible way to write permission usage records of an app due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-42710"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-04T01:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In firewall service, there is a possible way to write permission usage records of an app due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed",
  "id": "GHSA-r833-x2f2-3jrj",
  "modified": "2023-12-07T18:30:27Z",
  "published": "2023-12-04T03:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-42710"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1731138365803266049"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R83Q-64H3-FGHQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-08 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Munir Kamal Block Slider allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Block Slider: from n/a through 2.2.3.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22522"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-08T17:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Munir Kamal Block Slider allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Block Slider: from n/a through 2.2.3.",
  "id": "GHSA-r83q-64h3-fghq",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:31Z",
  "published": "2026-01-08T18:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22522"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/block-slider/vulnerability/wordpress-block-slider-plugin-2-2-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R855-RQCR-VPFP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-06 00:00 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:01
VLAI
Details

An missing authorization vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP device running Video Station. If exploited, this vulnerability allows remote attackers to access data or perform actions that they should not be allowed to perform. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of Video Station: Video Station 5.5.9 ( 2022/02/16 ) and later

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-44055"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-05T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An missing authorization vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP device running Video Station. If exploited, this vulnerability allows remote attackers to access data or perform actions that they should not be allowed to perform. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions of Video Station: Video Station 5.5.9 ( 2022/02/16 ) and later",
  "id": "GHSA-r855-rqcr-vpfp",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T00:01:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-06T00:00:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44055"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-14"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R859-36W5-M999

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-16 00:30 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:34
VLAI
Details

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26, tvOS 26, macOS Tahoe 26, iOS 26 and iPadOS 26. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-43329"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-15T23:15:35Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26, tvOS 26, macOS Tahoe 26, iOS 26 and iPadOS 26. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.",
  "id": "GHSA-r859-36w5-m999",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:34:32Z",
  "published": "2025-09-16T00:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43329"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125108"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125110"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/49"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/57"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R85M-Q356-V2GW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-24 15:30 – Updated: 2025-11-24 15:30
VLAI
Details

Inadequate access control vulnerability in Davantis DDFUSION v6.177.7, which allows unauthorised actors to retrieve perspective parameters from security camera settings by accessing “/cameras//perspective”.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-41017"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-24T13:16:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Inadequate access control vulnerability in Davantis DDFUSION v6.177.7, which allows unauthorised actors to retrieve perspective parameters from security camera settings by accessing \u201c/cameras/\u003cCAMERA_ID\u003e/perspective\u201d.",
  "id": "GHSA-r85m-q356-v2gw",
  "modified": "2025-11-24T15:30:28Z",
  "published": "2025-11-24T15:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41017"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-dfusion-davantis"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.