Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Allowed-with-Review

Missing Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

14581 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-XX4G-QRFC-M589

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:30 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:30
VLAI
Details

In Bender COMTRAXX, user authorization is validated for most, but not all, routes in the system. A user with knowledge about the routes can read and write configuration data without prior authorization. This affects COM465IP, COM465DP, COM465ID, CP700, CP907, and CP915 devices before 4.2.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-19885"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-16T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "In Bender COMTRAXX, user authorization is validated for most, but not all, routes in the system. A user with knowledge about the routes can read and write configuration data without prior authorization. This affects COM465IP, COM465DP, COM465ID, CP700, CP907, and CP915 devices before 4.2.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-xx4g-qrfc-m589",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:30:49Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19885"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2020-043"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-XX59-JV36-5R44

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-24 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-24 15:31
VLAI
Details

A missing permission check in Jenkins Zowe zDevOps Plugin 1.1.3.50.ve350c9b_450b_1 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-57307"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-24T14:17:36Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A missing permission check in Jenkins Zowe zDevOps Plugin 1.1.3.50.ve350c9b_450b_1 and earlier allows attackers with Overall/Read permission to connect to an attacker-specified URL using attacker-specified credentials IDs obtained through another method, capturing credentials stored in Jenkins.",
  "id": "GHSA-xx59-jv36-5r44",
  "modified": "2026-06-24T15:31:48Z",
  "published": "2026-06-24T15:31:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-57307"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2026-06-24/#SECURITY-3747"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XX65-34VR-MQRJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-26 09:30 – Updated: 2025-06-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

Improper authorization in handler for custom URL scheme issue in "Mercari" App for Android prior to version 5.78.0 allows a remote attacker to lead a user to access an arbitrary website via the vulnerable App. As a result, the user may become a victim of a phishing attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-23388"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-26T07:15:59Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper authorization in handler for custom URL scheme issue in \"Mercari\" App for Android prior to version 5.78.0 allows a remote attacker to lead a user to access an arbitrary website via the vulnerable App. As a result, the user may become a victim of a phishing attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-xx65-34vr-mqrj",
  "modified": "2025-06-03T18:30:29Z",
  "published": "2024-01-26T09:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-23388"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN70818619"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XX6H-C2FX-V78F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-12-13 15:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:35
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in OnTheGoSystems Language allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Language: from n/a through 1.2.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-38383"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-12-13T15:15:19Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in OnTheGoSystems Language allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Language: from n/a through 1.2.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-xx6h-c2fx-v78f",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:35:24Z",
  "published": "2024-12-13T15:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38383"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wordpress-language/vulnerability/wordpress-wordpress-language-plugin-1-2-1-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XX87-PM67-FW3R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 18:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:36
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Equalize Digital Accessibility Checker by Equalize Digital allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Accessibility Checker by Equalize Digital: from n/a through 1.31.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58981"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T17:16:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Equalize Digital Accessibility Checker by Equalize Digital allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Accessibility Checker by Equalize Digital: from n/a through 1.31.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-xx87-pm67-fw3r",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:36:08Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T18:31:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58981"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/accessibility-checker/vulnerability/wordpress-accessibility-checker-by-equalize-digital-plugin-1-31-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XX9H-MJ95-M3JG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:05 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:05
VLAI
Details

In onReceive of NetInitiatedActivity.java, there is a possible way to supply an attacker-controlled value to a GPS HAL handler due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege that may result in undefined behavior in some HAL implementations with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-174151048

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-0547"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-22T12:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In onReceive of NetInitiatedActivity.java, there is a possible way to supply an attacker-controlled value to a GPS HAL handler due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege that may result in undefined behavior in some HAL implementations with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-174151048",
  "id": "GHSA-xx9h-mj95-m3jg",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:05:53Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:05:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-0547"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2021-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-XXCQ-PHQ6-GFR3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-04 12:30 – Updated: 2023-01-10 18:30
VLAI
Details

In messaging service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local denial of service in contacts service with no additional execution privileges needed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-44436"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-04T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In messaging service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local denial of service in contacts service with no additional execution privileges needed.",
  "id": "GHSA-xxcq-phq6-gfr3",
  "modified": "2023-01-10T18:30:28Z",
  "published": "2023-01-04T12:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44436"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1610118225591336001"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XXGG-5HQ2-X8RW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-07 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:34
VLAI
Details

In Contacts Service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-33907"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-07T02:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Contacts Service, there is a possible missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges",
  "id": "GHSA-xxgg-5hq2-x8rw",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:34:30Z",
  "published": "2023-08-07T03:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33907"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1687281677639942145"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XXH2-5857-H7JC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-16 09:31 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:32
VLAI
Details

Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Compress WP Compress for MainWP wp-compress-mainwp allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Compress for MainWP: from n/a through <= 6.50.07.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-64639"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-16T09:15:56Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Compress WP Compress for MainWP wp-compress-mainwp allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Compress for MainWP: from n/a through \u003c= 6.50.07.",
  "id": "GHSA-xxh2-5857-h7jc",
  "modified": "2026-01-20T15:32:14Z",
  "published": "2025-12-16T09:31:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64639"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-compress-mainwp/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-compress-for-mainwp-plugin-6-50-07-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vdp.patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-compress-mainwp/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-compress-for-mainwp-plugin-6-50-07-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XXH2-9VX8-X442

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-09 03:30 – Updated: 2025-09-09 03:30
VLAI
Details

SAP HCM Approve Timesheets Fiori 2.0 application does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges. This issue has a significant impact on the application's integrity, while confidentiality and availability remain unaffected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-42917"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-09T02:15:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "SAP HCM Approve Timesheets Fiori 2.0 application does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges. This issue has a significant impact on the application\u0027s integrity, while confidentiality and availability remain unaffected.",
  "id": "GHSA-xxh2-9vx8-x442",
  "modified": "2025-09-09T03:30:18Z",
  "published": "2025-09-09T03:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-42917"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3643832"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.