Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6747 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-79673 (GCVE-0-2026-79673)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 11:33 – Updated: 2026-08-26 16:11
VLAI
Title
Ech0 before 4.4.3 Scope Bypass via profile:read Token
Summary
Ech0 before 4.4.3 protects the PUT /user endpoint with the profile:read scope, a read-only scope, but allows write operations including password changes. An attacker with an admin's profile:read access token can change the admin's password and login to obtain an unrestricted session token that bypasses all scope enforcement.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 15:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lin-snow Ech0 Affected: 0 , < 4.4.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.4.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ech0:ech0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-09 00:00
Credits
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-79619 (GCVE-0-2026-79619)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-26 12:50 – Updated: 2026-08-27 17:32
VLAI
Title
OpenZFS: user-namespace capability check allows unprivileged local authorization bypass
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 15:47 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenZFS OpenZFS Affected: 0.7.0 , < 2.2.11 (semver)
Affected: 2.3.0 , < 2.3.9 (semver)
Affected: 2.4.0 , < 2.4.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-78887 (GCVE-0-2026-78887)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 12:45 – Updated: 2026-08-25 17:59
VLAI
Title
liketrek TREK Journey Photo Proxy validateShareTokenForAsset authorization
Summary
A weakness has been identified in liketrek TREK up to 3.0.22. This impacts the function validateShareTokenForAsset of the component Journey Photo Proxy. Executing a manipulation can lead to incorrect authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. Upgrading to version 3.1.0 will fix this issue. You should upgrade the affected component.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 17:58 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
liketrek TREK Affected: 3.0.0
Affected: 3.0.1
Affected: 3.0.2
Affected: 3.0.3
Affected: 3.0.4
Affected: 3.0.5
Affected: 3.0.6
Affected: 3.0.7
Affected: 3.0.8
Affected: 3.0.9
Affected: 3.0.10
Affected: 3.0.11
Affected: 3.0.12
Affected: 3.0.13
Affected: 3.0.14
Affected: 3.0.15
Affected: 3.0.16
Affected: 3.0.17
Affected: 3.0.18
Affected: 3.0.19
Affected: 3.0.20
Affected: 3.0.21
Affected: 3.0.22
Unaffected: 3.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:liketrek:trek:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-78609 (GCVE-0-2026-78609)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 14:43 – Updated: 2026-09-02 15:58
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in Elastic Cloud on Kubernetes Leading to Unauthorized Modification of Data
Summary
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Elastic Cloud on Kubernetes (ECK) can lead to unauthorized modification of data via Metadata Spoofing (CAPEC-690). An actor holding limited Kubernetes permissions confined to a single namespace could cause attacker-controlled certificate material to be included in the Elasticsearch client trust bundle managed by ECK in a separate namespace.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 15:42 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Eck Operator Affected: 2.6.0 , ≤ 3.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-78606 (GCVE-0-2026-78606)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-01 19:20 – Updated: 2026-09-01 19:40
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in Kibana Leading to Unauthorized Disclosure, Modification, and Deletion of Data
Summary
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Kibana can lead to unauthorized disclosure, modification, and deletion of data via Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs (CAPEC-1). Where two authenticated principals originating from different authentication realms share the same username value, one could read, modify, and delete the other's private Elastic AI Assistant Knowledge Base entries.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-01 19:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Kibana Affected: 8.19.11 , ≤ 8.19.20 (semver)
Affected: 9.3.0 , ≤ 9.4.5 (semver)
Affected: 9.5.0 , ≤ 9.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-78598 (GCVE-0-2026-78598)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 14:43 – Updated: 2026-09-02 15:58
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in Kibana Leading to Unauthorized Cross-Space Exposure of Machine Learning Job Data
Summary
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in the Kibana machine learning feature can lead to information disclosure via Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels (CAPEC-180). An authenticated user holding machine learning job management privileges within a single Kibana space could cause a job's saved object to become accessible across all spaces in the Kibana instance, without holding access rights to those additional spaces.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 15:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Kibana Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.19.18 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.3.7 (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0 , ≤ 9.4.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-78587 (GCVE-0-2026-78587)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 14:43 – Updated: 2026-09-02 15:58
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in Fleet Server Leading to Denial of Service of Agent Upload Operations
Summary
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Fleet Server can lead to a denial of service of agent upload operations via Privilege Abuse (CAPEC-122). Fleet Server does not correctly verify session ownership during multi-part data upload operations, allowing any authenticated agent to interfere with the active upload sessions belonging to other enrolled agents.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 15:45 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Fleet Server Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.19.15 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.3.4 (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0 , ≤ 9.4.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-78583 (GCVE-0-2026-78583)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 18:35 – Updated: 2026-09-03 18:49
VLAI
Title
Incorrect Authorization in Kibana Leading to Privilege Escalation
Summary
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Kibana can lead to privilege escalation via Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153). Elasticsearch cluster privilege declarations originating from integration packages were not validated before being used to mint credentials for enrolled Elastic Agents. A user holding Fleet management privileges could therefore cause every Elastic Agent on a targeted policy to receive a credential carrying arbitrarily elevated Elasticsearch cluster privileges, up to and including full cluster administration.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 18:48 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Kibana Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.19.20 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.5 (semver)
Affected: 9.5.0 , ≤ 9.5.2 (semver)
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CVE-2026-78426 (GCVE-0-2026-78426)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-17 09:28 – Updated: 2026-09-17 12:40
VLAI
Title
Logout bypass via alternate JWT spelling
Summary
The NeuVector JWT verifier accepts noncanonical Base64URL encodings of the same RSA signature field. An attacker holding a valid JWT that has not expired, but was logged out of NeuVector, can continue using the non-expired token with equivalent spelling of the RSA signature field until the token validity expires.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 12:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
go neuvector Affected: 0 , ≤ v5.6.1 (custom)
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CVE-2026-78134 (GCVE-0-2026-78134)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-11 02:00 – Updated: 2026-09-11 14:14
VLAI
Summary
strongSwan 4.5.0 through 6.0.7 has Incorrect Access Control in the eap-ttls and eap-peap plugins because there can be a missing or mismatched inner EAP identity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-11 14:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
strongSwan strongSwan Affected: 4.5.0 , < 6.1.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:strongswan:strongswan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.