CWE-918

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-4328"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-19T06:17:09Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Advanced Import plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.6. This is due to the plugin using wp_remote_get() to fetch a user-supplied URL without validating that the URL does not point to internal or private network resources in the demo_download_and_unzip() function. The \u0027demo_file\u0027 parameter from $_POST is passed through sanitize_text_field() (which only handles XSS-related sanitization) and then directly into wp_remote_get() when \u0027demo_file_type\u0027 is set to \u0027url\u0027. Notably, the plugin uses wp_safe_remote_get() in other locations (theme template libraries) which would provide SSRF protection, but fails to use it in this critical AJAX handler. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above (upload_files capability), to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application, which can be used to query and view data from internal services, including cloud instance metadata endpoints.",
  "id": "GHSA-qvcr-v37j-859c",
  "modified": "2026-06-19T06:31:56Z",
  "published": "2026-06-19T06:31:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4328"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/advanced-import/tags/1.4.5/admin/class-advanced-import-admin.php#L561"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/advanced-import/tags/1.4.5/admin/class-advanced-import-admin.php#L612"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/advanced-import/trunk/admin/class-advanced-import-admin.php#L561"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/advanced-import/trunk/admin/class-advanced-import-admin.php#L612"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3566433%40advanced-import\u0026new=3566433%40advanced-import\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/baf55ce7-8a33-426c-a6a4-158a95a13a5c?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-41412"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-30T05:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in the graphData.cgi component of perfSONAR v4.4.5 and prior allows attackers to access sensitive data and execute Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-qvfg-q6v8-7jx8",
  "modified": "2022-12-02T15:30:26Z",
  "published": "2022-11-30T06:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41412"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/renmizo/CVE-2022-41412"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170069/perfSONAR-4.4.4-Open-Proxy-Relay.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "composio-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.4.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-8952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-03-21T03:21:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T10:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in composiohq/composio version v0.4.2, specifically in the /api/actions/execute/WEBTOOL_SCRAPE_WEBSITE_CONTENT endpoint. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read files, access AWS metadata, and interact with local services on the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-qvg9-vp87-h3hr",
  "modified": "2025-03-21T03:21:37Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T12:32:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8952"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ComposioHQ/composio"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/d1acdd38-10d7-45df-9df0-9fc71f0e1c2a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "composio Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-41455"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-22T22:16:32Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "WeKan before\u00a08.35 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in webhook integration URL handling where the url schema field accepts any string without protocol restriction or destination validation. Attackers who can create or modify integrations can set webhook URLs to internal network addresses, causing the server to issue HTTP POST requests to attacker-controlled internal targets with full board event payloads, and can additionally exploit response handling to overwrite arbitrary comment text without authorization checks.",
  "id": "GHSA-qvhh-2f8h-hqgp",
  "modified": "2026-05-26T15:32:07Z",
  "published": "2026-04-23T00:31:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41455"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wekan/wekan/commit/2cd702f48df2b8aef0e7381685f8e089986a18a4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wekan/wekan/releases/tag/v8.35"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/wekan-ssrf-via-webhook-url"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.4.22"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-11T16:13:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-06T20:16:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-2hh7-c75g-qj2r. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nOpenClaw before 2026.4.22 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the Zalo plugin\u0027s sendPhoto function that fails to validate outbound photo URLs through the SSRF guard. Attackers can bypass SSRF protection by providing malicious photo URLs to the Zalo Bot API, enabling unauthorized access to internal resources.",
  "id": "GHSA-qvmw-h675-h7qg",
  "modified": "2026-05-11T16:13:37Z",
  "published": "2026-05-06T21:31:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-2hh7-c75g-qj2r"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/a65eb1b864b7630c1242a82de9e5799b80583c3f"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-server-side-request-forgery-in-zalo-photo-url-validation"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: OpenClaw validates Zalo outbound photo URLs through the SSRF guard",
  "withdrawn": "2026-05-11T16:13:37Z"
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "curl_cffi"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.15.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-33752"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-03T21:36:44Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-06T16:16:34Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\ncurl_cffi does not restrict requests to internal IP ranges, and follows redirects automatically via the underlying libcurl.\n\nBecause of this, an attacker-controlled URL can redirect requests to internal services such as cloud metadata endpoints. In addition, curl_cffi\u2019s TLS impersonation feature can make these requests appear as legitimate browser traffic, which may bypass certain network controls.\n\n### Details\nThe issue comes from how curl_cffi handles outbound requests\n- User-supplied URLs are passed directly to libcurl without checking whether they resolve to internal IP ranges (e.g., 127.0.0.1, 169.254.0.0/16).\n- Redirects are automatically followed (CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION = 1) inside libcurl.\n- There is no validation of redirect destinations at the Python layer.\n\nThis means that even if an application only allows requests to external URLs, an attacker can\n- Provide a URL pointing to an attacker-controlled server\n- Return a redirect response pointing to an internal service\n- Have curl_cffi follow that redirect automatically\n\nAs a result, internal endpoints (such as cloud instance metadata APIs) can be accessed.\n\nAdditionally, curl_cffi supports TLS fingerprint impersonation (e.g., impersonate=\"chrome\"). In environments where outbound requests are filtered based on TLS fingerprinting, this can make such requests harder to detect or block\n\nThis behavior is similar to previously reported redirect-based SSRF issues such as CVE-2025-68616, where redirects allowed access to unintended internal resources.\n\n### PoC\n1. Direct internal request\n```\nimport curl_cffi\nresp = curl_cffi.get(\"http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/\")\nprint(resp.text)\n```\n2. Redirect to internal service\nAttacker server:\n```\nGET /test\n\u2192 302 Location: http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/\n```\nVictim code:\n```\nimport curl_cffi\nresp = curl_cffi.get(\"https://attacker.example/test\")\nprint(resp.text)\n```\nResult\n- Initial request goes to attacker server\n- Redirect is returned\n- libcurl follows the redirect automatically\n- Internal metadata endpoint is accessed\n\n3. With TLS impersonation\n```\nimport curl_cffi\\\nresp = curl_cffi.get(\n    \"https://attacker.example/test\",\n    impersonate=\"chrome\")\n```\nIn some environments, this may help the request bypass TLS-based filtering controls.\n\n\n### Impact\nAn attacker who can control the requested URL may be able to:\n- Access internal network services\n- Reach cloud metadata endpoints and retrieve sensitive information\n- Bypass certain outbound filtering mechanisms (depending on environment)\nThis corresponds to CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery.",
  "id": "GHSA-qw2m-4pqf-rmpp",
  "modified": "2026-04-06T23:18:14Z",
  "published": "2026-04-03T21:36:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/lexiforest/curl_cffi/security/advisories/GHSA-qw2m-4pqf-rmpp"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33752"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/lexiforest/curl_cffi"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "curl_cffi: Redirect-based SSRF leads to internal network access in curl_cffi (with TLS impersonation bypass)"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-24139"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-07T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Server-side request forgery in Wcms 0.3.2 lets an attacker send crafted requests from the back-end server of a vulnerable web application via the path parameter to wex/cssjs.php. It can help identify open ports, local network hosts and execute command on local services.",
  "id": "GHSA-qw63-pc73-846c",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:46:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:46:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-24139"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vedees/wcms/issues/8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/secwx/research/blob/main/cve/CVE-2020-24139.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "spatie/browsershot"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "5.0.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3192"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-04T17:12:01Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-04T05:15:45Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Versions of the package spatie/browsershot from 0.0.0 to 5.0.3 are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the setUrl() function due to a missing restriction on user input, enabling attackers to access localhost and list all of its directories.",
  "id": "GHSA-qw64-6vcc-8ghx",
  "modified": "2025-04-04T17:12:01Z",
  "published": "2025-04-04T06:34:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3192"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/JunMing27/651998a34d57fbf71ff9d25386f1da0f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/spatie/browsershot"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-PHP-SPATIEBROWSERSHOT-8548015"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Browsershot Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via setURL() Function"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-4215"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-16T14:20:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A security flaw has been discovered in FlowCI flow-core-x up to 1.23.01. The impacted element is the function Save of the file core/src/main/java/com/flowci/core/config/service/ConfigServiceImpl.java of the component SMTP Host Handler. The manipulation results in server-side request forgery. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-qwhx-37c9-3c7j",
  "modified": "2026-03-16T15:30:46Z",
  "published": "2026-03-16T15:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4215"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fakebug111/my_public_bug/blob/main/issus01.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.351139"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.351139"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.770491"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-1662"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-918"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-28T09:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The URL Media Uploader plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.0 via the \u0027url_media_uploader_url_upload\u0027 action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to make web requests to arbitrary locations originating from the web application and can be used to query and modify information from internal services.",
  "id": "GHSA-qwj2-2fwc-g58h",
  "modified": "2026-04-08T21:33:03Z",
  "published": "2025-02-28T09:30:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1662"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3247347%40url-media-uploader\u0026new=3247347%40url-media-uploader"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/url-media-uploader"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ae8f1852-2d67-4ed9-ab3d-5b3bf4083e06?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}