Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1188

Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default

The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.

CVE-2026-33037 (GCVE-0-2026-33037)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 05:25 – Updated: 2026-03-24 01:51
VLAI
Title
WWBN AVideo has predictable default admin credentials in official Docker deployment path
Summary
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions 25.0 and below, the official Docker deployment files (docker-compose.yml, env.example) ship with the admin password set to "password", which is automatically used to seed the admin account during installation, meaning any instance deployed without overriding SYSTEM_ADMIN_PASSWORD is immediately vulnerable to trivial administrative takeover. No compensating controls exist: there is no forced password change on first login, no complexity validation, no default-password detection, and the password is hashed with weak MD5. Full admin access enables user data exposure, content manipulation, and potential remote code execution via file uploads and plugin management. The same insecure-default pattern extends to database credentials (avideo/avideo), compounding the risk. Exploitation depends on operators failing to change the default, a condition likely met in quick-start, demo, and automated deployments. This issue has been fixed in version 26.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WWBN AVideo Affected: < 26.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-33072 (GCVE-0-2026-33072)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 08:31 – Updated: 2026-03-20 18:07
VLAI
Title
FileRise: Default Encryption Key Enables Token Forgery and Config Decryption
Summary
FileRise is a self-hosted web file manager / WebDAV server. In versions prior to 3.9.0, a hardcoded default encryption key (default_please_change_this_key) is used for all cryptographic operations — HMAC token generation, AES config encryption, and session tokens — allowing any unauthenticated attacker to forge upload tokens for arbitrary file upload to shared folders, and to decrypt admin configuration secrets including OIDC client secrets and SMTP passwords. FileRise uses a single key (PERSISTENT_TOKENS_KEY) for all crypto operations. The default value default_please_change_this_key is hardcoded in two places and used unless the deployer explicitly overrides the environment variable. This issue is fixed in version 3.9.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
error311 FileRise Affected: < 3.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34742 (GCVE-0-2026-34742)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 18:32 – Updated: 2026-04-03 15:59
VLAI
Title
Model Context Protocol Go SDK: DNS Rebinding Protection Disabled by Default for Servers Running on Localhost
Summary
The Go MCP SDK used Go's standard encoding/json. Prior to version 1.4.0, the Model Context Protocol (MCP) Go SDK does not enable DNS rebinding protection by default for HTTP-based servers. When an HTTP-based MCP server is run on localhost without authentication with StreamableHTTPHandler or SSEHandler, a malicious website could exploit DNS rebinding to bypass same-origin policy restrictions and send requests to the local MCP server. This could allow an attacker to invoke tools or access resources exposed by the MCP server on behalf of the user in those limited circumstances. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-34780 (GCVE-0-2026-34780)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-04 00:02 – Updated: 2026-04-08 03:55
VLAI
Title
Electron: Context Isolation bypass via contextBridge VideoFrame transfer
Summary
Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. From versions 39.0.0-alpha.1 to before 39.8.0, 40.0.0-alpha.1 to before 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-alpha.1 to before 41.0.0-beta.8, apps that pass VideoFrame objects (from the WebCodecs API) across the contextBridge are vulnerable to a context isolation bypass. An attacker who can execute JavaScript in the main world (for example, via XSS) can use a bridged VideoFrame to gain access to the isolated world, including any Node.js APIs exposed to the preload script. Apps are only affected if a preload script returns, resolves, or passes a VideoFrame object to the main world via contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld(). Apps that do not bridge VideoFrame objects are not affected. This issue has been patched in versions 39.8.0, 40.7.0, and 41.0.0-beta.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-668 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
electron electron Affected: >= 39.0.0-alpha.1, < 39.8.0
Affected: >= 40.0.0-alpha.1, < 40.7.0
Affected: >= 41.0.0-alpha.1, < 41.0.0-beta.8
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-35672 (GCVE-0-2026-35672)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 14:13 – Updated: 2026-05-28 15:28
VLAI
Title
phpMyFAQ - Authentication Bypass via Empty API Token
Summary
phpMyFAQ before 4.1.3 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in API v4.0 where the default empty api.apiClientToken allows unauthenticated users to create and modify FAQ entries. Attackers can send an empty x-pmf-token header to bypass token validation and inject malicious content via POST endpoints /api/v4.0/faq/create, /api/v4.0/category, and /api/v4.0/question.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thorsten phpMyFAQ Affected: 0 , < 4.1.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-14 00:00
Credits
guayu-kakeru
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-39920 (GCVE-0-2026-39920)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 15:48 – Updated: 2026-04-24 18:17
VLAI
Title
BridgeHead FileStore < 24A Apache Axis2 Default Credentials RCE
Summary
BridgeHead FileStore versions prior to 24A (released in early 2024) expose the Apache Axis2 administration module on network-accessible endpoints with default credentials that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. Attackers can authenticate to the admin console using default credentials, upload a malicious Java archive as a web service, and execute arbitrary commands on the host via SOAP requests to the deployed service.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
  • CWE-1391 - Use of Weak Credentials
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
BridgeHead Software FileStore Affected: 0 , < 24A (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Victor A. Morales, Senior Pentester Team Leader, GM Sectec, Corp. VulnCheck
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-40994 (GCVE-0-2026-40994)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-11 05:03 – Updated: 2026-06-11 12:45
VLAI
Title
Wss4jSecurityInterceptor disables WS-I BSP validation by default
Summary
Wss4jSecurityInterceptor initialized its BSP (WS-I Basic Security Profile) compliance flag so that inbound validation disabled WSS4J BSP enforcement on RequestData. Services that validate WS-Security on the network could therefore accept messages that violate BSP rules, weakening protocol-level checks. Affected versions: Spring Web Services 5.0.0 through 5.0.1; 4.1.0 through 4.1.3; 4.0.0 through 4.0.18; 3.1.0 through 3.1.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Spring Spring Web Services Affected: 5.0.0 , < 5.0.2 (custom)
Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.4 (custom)
Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.19 (custom)
Affected: 3.1.0 , < 3.1.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41432 (GCVE-0-2026-41432)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 22:21 – Updated: 2026-05-12 02:12
VLAI
Title
New API: Stripe Webhook Signature Bypass via Empty Secret Enables Unlimited Quota Fraud
Summary
New API is a large language mode (LLM) gateway and artificial intelligence (AI) asset management system. Prior to version 0.12.10, a vulnerability exists in the Stripe webhook handler that allows an unauthenticated attacker to forge webhook events and credit arbitrary quota to their account without making any payment. This issue has been patched in version 0.12.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
QuantumNous new-api Affected: < 0.12.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41679 (GCVE-0-2026-41679)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 00:53 – Updated: 2026-04-23 16:23
VLAI
Title
Paperclip Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Import Authorization Bypass
Summary
Paperclip is a Node.js server and React UI that orchestrates a team of AI agents to run a business. Prior to version 2026.416.0, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve full remote code execution on any network-accessible Paperclip instance running in `authenticated` mode with default configuration. No user interaction, no credentials, just the target's address. The chain consists of six API calls. The attack is fully automated, requires no user interaction, and works against the default deployment configuration. Version 2026.416.0 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-41931 (GCVE-0-2026-41931)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-06 18:36 – Updated: 2026-05-08 14:05 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Vvveb < 1.0.8.2 Information Disclosure via Debug Exception Handler
Summary
Vvveb before version 1.0.8.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain sensitive server information by triggering unhandled exceptions in the password-reset module. Attackers can access the admin password-reset endpoint to trigger a fatal error caused by a missing namespace import, which exposes the absolute server file path, internal class namespaces, line numbers, and source code excerpts through the debug exception handler rendered to unauthenticated requests.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
  • CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
givanz Vvveb Affected: 0 , < 1.0.8.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-04 00:00
Credits
Basant Kumar (@CyberWarrior9) Hamed Kohi (@0xhamy) VulnCheck
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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