CWE-121

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function).

CVE-2025-11327 (GCVE-0-2025-11327)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 08:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:44
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC18 SetUpnpCfg stack-based overflow
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.19(6318). This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /goform/SetUpnpCfg. The manipulation of the argument upnpEn leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327210 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327210 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.664532 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC18 Affected: 15.03.05.19(6318)
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac18_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
wxhwxhwxh_ (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11328 (GCVE-0-2025-11328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 08:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:45
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC18 SetDDNSCfg stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.19(6318). This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/SetDDNSCfg. The manipulation of the argument ddnsEn results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327211 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327211 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.664533 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC18 Affected: 15.03.05.19(6318)
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac18_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yhryhryhr_ (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11386 (GCVE-0-2025-11386)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 10:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:47
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC15 POST Parameter SetDDNSCfg stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /goform/SetDDNSCfg of the component POST Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument ddnsEn results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327313 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327313 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.664969 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC15 Affected: 15.03.05.18
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yhryhryhr_tu (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11387 (GCVE-0-2025-11387)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 10:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:48
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC15 fast_setting_pppoe_set stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18. This affects an unknown function of the file /goform/fast_setting_pppoe_set. This manipulation of the argument Password causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327314 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327314 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.664970 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC15 Affected: 15.03.05.18
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
wxhwxhwxh_mie (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11388 (GCVE-0-2025-11388)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 11:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:48
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC15 setNotUpgrade stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18. This impacts an unknown function of the file /goform/setNotUpgrade. Such manipulation of the argument newVersion leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327315 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327315 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.664974 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploitpatch
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC15 Affected: 15.03.05.18
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yhryhryhr_miemie (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11389 (GCVE-0-2025-11389)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-07 11:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:48
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC15 saveAutoQos stack-based overflow
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda AC15 15.03.05.18. Affected is an unknown function of the file /goform/saveAutoQos. Performing a manipulation of the argument enable results in stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327316 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327316 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.664982 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC15 Affected: 15.03.05.18
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac15_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yhryhryhr_mie (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11418 (GCVE-0-2025-11418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 00:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:50
VLAI
Title
Tenda CH22 HTTP Request AdvSetWrlsafeset formWrlsafeset stack-based overflow
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda CH22 up to 1.0.0.1. This issue affects the function formWrlsafeset of the file /goform/AdvSetWrlsafeset of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument mit_ssid_index leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327354 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327354 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.665615 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Sxxxw/cve/issues/2 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda CH22 Affected: 1.0.0.0
Affected: 1.0.0.1
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ch22_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sxxxw (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11524 (GCVE-0-2025-11524)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 01:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:54
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC7 SetDDNSCfg stack-based overflow
Summary
A flaw has been found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/SetDDNSCfg. This manipulation of the argument ddnsEn causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327662 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327662 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.669852 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC7 Affected: 15.03.06.44
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac7_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yhryhryhr_mie (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11525 (GCVE-0-2025-11525)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 01:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:54
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC7 SetUpnpCfg stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /goform/SetUpnpCfg. Such manipulation of the argument upnpEn leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327663 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327663 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.669853 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.669860 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC7 Affected: 15.03.06.44
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac7_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yhryhryhr_tutu (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11526 (GCVE-0-2025-11526)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-09 02:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:54
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC7 WifiMacFilterSet stack-based overflow
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC7 15.03.06.44. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /goform/WifiMacFilterSet. Performing a manipulation of the argument wifi_chkHz results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327664 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327664 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.669854 third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.669861 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/m… exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Tenda AC7 Affected: 15.03.06.44
    cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac7_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yhryhryhr_ (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-327664 | Tenda AC7 WifiMacFilterSet stack-based overflow",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327664"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-327664 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327664"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #669854 | Tebda AC7 V15.03.06.44 Buffer Overflow",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.669854"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #669861 | Tenda AC7 V15.03.06.44 Buffer Overflow (Duplicate)",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.669861"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/noahze01/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/AC7/WifiMacFilterSet.md"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-08T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-08T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-09T10:44:48.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Tenda AC7 WifiMacFilterSet stack-based overflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-11526",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-09T02:32:10.251Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-08T19:05:30.343Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:54:51.401Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Use an abstraction library to abstract away risky APIs. Not a complete solution.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Implement and perform bounds checking on input.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not use dangerous functions such as gets. Use safer, equivalent functions which check for boundary errors.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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