Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2024-26245 (GCVE-0-2024-26245)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 17:00 – Updated: 2025-05-03 00:39
VLAI
Title
Windows SMB Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Windows SMB Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.20596 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-09 07:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-26275 (GCVE-0-2024-26275)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 08:34 – Updated: 2024-08-13 07:54
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V2312.0004), Parasolid V35.1 (All versions < V35.1.254), Parasolid V36.0 (All versions < V36.0.207), Parasolid V36.1 (All versions < V36.1.147), Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 (All versions < V14.2.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 (All versions < V14.3.0.9), Teamcenter Visualization V2312 (All versions < V2312.0004). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens JT2Go Affected: 0 , < V2312.0004 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Parasolid V35.1 Affected: 0 , < V35.1.254 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Parasolid V36.0 Affected: 0 , < V36.0.207 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Parasolid V36.1 Affected: 0 , < V36.1.147 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V14.2 Affected: 0 , < V14.2.0.12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V14.3 Affected: 0 , < V14.3.0.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Siemens Teamcenter Visualization V2312 Affected: 0 , < V2312.0004 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens jt2go Affected: 0 , < 2312.0004 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:jt2go:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
siemens parasolid Affected: 0 , < 35.1.254 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 36.0.207 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 36.1.147 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:parasolid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
siemens teamcenter_visualization Affected: 14.2 , < * (custom)
Affected: 14.3 , < 14.3.0.9 (custom)
Affected: 2312 , < 2312.0004 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:teamcenter_visualization:14.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:teamcenter_visualization:14.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:teamcenter_visualization:2312:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-27094 (GCVE-0-2024-27094)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-29 18:18 – Updated: 2024-08-02 19:35
VLAI
Title
OpenZeppelin Contracts base64 encoding may read from potentially dirty memory
Summary
OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for secure smart contract development. The `Base64.encode` function encodes a `bytes` input by iterating over it in chunks of 3 bytes. When this input is not a multiple of 3, the last iteration may read parts of the memory that are beyond the input buffer. The vulnerability is fixed in 5.0.2 and 4.9.6.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenZeppelin openzeppelin-contracts Affected: >= 4.5.0, < 4.9.6
Affected: >= 5.0.0-rc.0, < 5.0.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-27319 (GCVE-0-2024-27319)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-23 17:39 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:46
VLAI
Summary
Versions of the package onnx before and including 1.15.0 are vulnerable to Out-of-bounds Read as the ONNX_ASSERT and ONNX_ASSERTM functions have an off by one string copy.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
onnx onnx Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.15.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-27324 (GCVE-0-2024-27324)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-01 21:49 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:34
VLAI
Title
PDF-XChange Editor TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
PDF-XChange Editor TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of TIF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22270.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-02-23 21:29
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-27325 (GCVE-0-2024-27325)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-01 21:49 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:34
VLAI
Title
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of EMF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22275.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-02-23 21:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-27326 (GCVE-0-2024-27326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-01 21:49 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:34
VLAI
Title
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XPS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22276.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-02-23 21:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-27328 (GCVE-0-2024-27328)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-01 21:50 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:34
VLAI
Title
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of EMF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22280.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-02-23 21:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-27329 (GCVE-0-2024-27329)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-01 21:50 – Updated: 2025-03-12 16:42
VLAI
Title
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
PDF-XChange Editor XPS File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XPS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22285.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-02-23 21:29
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-27330 (GCVE-0-2024-27330)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-01 21:50 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:34
VLAI
Title
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of EMF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22286.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-02-23 21:29
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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