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CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
CVE-2024-39806 (GCVE-0-2024-39806)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-08 03:03 – Updated: 2024-10-08 14:03
VLAI
Title
Liteos_a has an out-of-bounds Read vulnerability
Summary
in OpenHarmony v4.1.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause information leak through out-of-bounds Read.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenHarmony | OpenHarmony |
Affected:
v4.0.0 , ≤ 4.1.0
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-39882 (GCVE-0-2024-39882)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 21:25 – Updated: 2025-08-27 20:42
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2
Summary
Delta Electronics CNCSoft-G2 lacks proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. If a target visits a malicious page or opens a malicious file an attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delta Electronics | CNCSoft-G2 |
Affected:
2.0.0.5
|
|
| delta_electronics | cncsoft-g2 |
Affected:
2.0.0.5
cpe:2.3:a:delta_electronics:cncsoft-g2:2.0.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-40630 (GCVE-0-2024-40630)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-15 19:15 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:33
VLAI
Title
HEIF Heap OOB Read in OpenImageIO
Summary
OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation via a format-agnostic API with a feature set, scalability, and robustness needed for feature film production. In affected versions there is a bug in the heif input functionality of OpenImageIO. Specifically, in `HeifInput::seek_subimage()`. In the worst case, this can lead to an information disclosure vulnerability, particularly for programs that directly use the `ImageInput` APIs. This bug has been addressed in commit `0a2dcb4c` which is included in the 2.5.13.1 release. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/Open… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/Open… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/Open… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AcademySoftwareFoundation | OpenImageIO |
Affected:
< 2.5.13.1
|
|
| openimageio | openimageio |
Affected:
0 , < 2.5.13.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-4079 (GCVE-0-2024-4079)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-23 13:19 – Updated: 2025-08-27 20:42
VLAI
Title
Out of Bounds Read Due to Missing Bounds Check in LabVIEW
Summary
An out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check in LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects LabVIEW 2024 Q1 and prior versions.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2024-41125 (GCVE-0-2024-41125)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-27 18:20 – Updated: 2024-11-27 19:22
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds read in SNMP when decoding a string in Contiki-NG
Summary
Contiki-NG is an open-source, cross-platform operating system for IoT devices. An out-of-bounds read of 1 byte can be triggered when sending a packet to a device running the Contiki-NG operating system with SNMP enabled. The SNMP module is disabled in the default Contiki-NG configuration. The vulnerability exists in the os/net/app-layer/snmp/snmp-ber.c module, where the function snmp_ber_decode_string_len_buffer decodes the string length from a received SNMP packet. In one place, one byte is read from the buffer, without checking that the buffer has another byte available, leading to a possible out-of-bounds read. The problem has been patched in Contiki-NG pull request #2936. It will be included in the next release of Contiki-NG. Users are advised to apply the patch manually or to wait for the next release. A workaround is to disable the SNMP module in the Contiki-NG build configuration.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/pull/2936 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| contiki-ng | contiki-ng |
Affected:
<= 4.9
|
|
| contiki-ng | contiki-ng |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-41126 (GCVE-0-2024-41126)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-27 18:20 – Updated: 2024-11-27 19:22
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds read when decoding SNMP messages in Contiki-NG
Summary
Contiki-NG is an open-source, cross-platform operating system for IoT devices. An out-of-bounds read of 1 byte can be triggered when sending a packet to a device running the Contiki-NG operating system with SNMP enabled. The SNMP module is disabled in the default Contiki-NG configuration. The vulnerability exists in the os/net/app-layer/snmp/snmp-message.c module, where the snmp_message_decode function fails to check the boundary of the message buffer when reading a byte from it immediately after decoding an object identifier (OID). The problem has been patched in Contiki-NG pull request 2937. It will be included in the next release of Contiki-NG. Users are advised to either apply the patch manually or to wait for the next release. A workaround is to disable the SNMP module in the Contiki-NG build configuration.
Severity
8.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/pull/2937 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| contiki-ng | contiki-ng |
Affected:
<= 4.9
|
|
| contiki-ng | contiki-ng |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:o:contiki-ng:contiki-ng:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-41721 (GCVE-0-2024-41721)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-20 07:51 – Updated: 2024-09-26 15:03
VLAI
Title
bhyve(8) out-of-bounds read access via XHCI emulation
Summary
An insufficient boundary validation in the USB code could lead to an out-of-bounds read on the heap, which could potentially lead to an arbitrary write and remote code execution.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-S… | vendor-advisory |
| https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2024092… |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FreeBSD | FreeBSD |
Affected:
14.1-RELEASE , < p5
(release)
Affected: 14.0-RELEASE , < p11 (release) Affected: 13.4-RELEASE , < p1 (release) Affected: 13.3-RELEASE , < p7 (release) |
|
| freebsd | freebsd |
Affected:
14.1 , < 14.1_p5
(custom)
Affected: 14.0 , < 14.0_p11 (custom) Affected: 13.4 , < 13.4_p1 (custom) Affected: 13.3 , < 13.3_p7 (custom) cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-09-19 15:48
Credits
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CVE-2024-41832 (GCVE-0-2024-41832)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 15:07 – Updated: 2024-08-14 16:03
VLAI
Title
TALOS-2024-2002 | Adobe Acrobat Reader Font gvar TupleVariation Data Out-Of-Bounds Read Vulnerability
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_r… |
Impacted products
10 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20991
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20964
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
Affected: 20.0 , ≤ 20.005.30636 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
Affected: 20.0 , ≤ 20.005.30635 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30636
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30635
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20964
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20991
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:windows:*:* |
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
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CVE-2024-41833 (GCVE-0-2024-41833)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 15:07 – Updated: 2024-08-14 15:57
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-24310: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
10 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20991
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20964
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
Affected: 20.0 , ≤ 20.005.30636 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
Affected: 20.0 , ≤ 20.005.30635 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30636
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30635
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20964
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20991
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:windows:*:* |
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
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}
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},
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}
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},
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CVE-2024-41834 (GCVE-0-2024-41834)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 15:07 – Updated: 2024-08-14 15:56
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-24311: Adobe Acrobat Reader DC Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
10 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
|
|
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20991
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20964
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
Affected: 20.0 , ≤ 20.005.30636 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.001.30123
(semver)
Affected: 20.0 , ≤ 20.005.30635 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30636
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30635
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20964
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:macos:*:* |
|
| adobe | acrobat_reader_dc |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 24.002.20991
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc:*:*:*:*:continuous:windows:*:* |
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
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"options": [
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{
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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"value": "Acrobat Reader versions 20.005.30636, 24.002.20965, 24.002.20964, 24.001.30123 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
}
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Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.