Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2024-47597 (GCVE-0-2024-47597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:01 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:39
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-245: GStreamer has an OOB-read in qtdemux_parse_samples
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read has been detected in the function qtdemux_parse_samples within qtdemux.c. This issue arises when the function qtdemux_parse_samples reads data beyond the boundaries of the stream->stco buffer. The following code snippet shows the call to qt_atom_parser_get_offset_unchecked, which leads to the OOB-read when parsing the provided GHSL-2024-245_crash1.mp4 file. This issue may lead to read up to 8 bytes out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47598 (GCVE-0-2024-47598)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:02 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:39
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-246: GStreamer has an OOB-read in qtdemux_merge_sample_table
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been discovered in the qtdemux_merge_sample_table function within qtdemux.c. The problem is that the size of the stts buffer isn’t properly checked before reading stts_duration, allowing the program to read 4 bytes beyond the boundaries of stts->data. This vulnerability reads up to 4 bytes past the allocated bounds of the stts array. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47600 (GCVE-0-2024-47600)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:03 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:20
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-248: GStreamer has an OOB-read in format_channel_mask
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been detected in the format_channel_mask function in gst-discoverer.c. The vulnerability affects the local array position, which is defined with a fixed size of 64 elements. However, the function gst_discoverer_audio_info_get_channels may return a guint channels value greater than 64. This causes the for loop to attempt access beyond the bounds of the position array, resulting in an OOB-read when an index greater than 63 is used. This vulnerability can result in reading unintended bytes from the stack. Additionally, the dereference of value->value_nick after the OOB-read can lead to further memory corruption or undefined behavior. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47602 (GCVE-0-2024-47602)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:10 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:39
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-250: Streamer NULL-pointer dereferences and out-of-bounds reads in Matroska/WebM demuxer
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. A null pointer dereference vulnerability has been discovered in the gst_matroska_demux_add_wvpk_header function within matroska-demux.c. This function does not properly check the validity of the stream->codec_priv pointer in the following code. If stream->codec_priv is NULL, the call to GST_READ_UINT16_LE will attempt to dereference a null pointer, leading to a crash of the application. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47774 (GCVE-0-2024-47774)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:15 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:40
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-262: GStreamer has an OOB-read in gst_avi_subtitle_parse_gab2_chunk
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been identified in the gst_avi_subtitle_parse_gab2_chunk function within gstavisubtitle.c. The function reads the name_length value directly from the input file without checking it properly. Then, the a condition, does not properly handle cases where name_length is greater than 0xFFFFFFFF - 17, causing an integer overflow. In such scenario, the function attempts to access memory beyond the buffer leading to an OOB-read. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47775 (GCVE-0-2024-47775)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:15 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:40
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-261: GStreamer has an OOB-read in parse_ds64
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been found in the parse_ds64 function within gstwavparse.c. The parse_ds64 function does not check that the buffer buf contains sufficient data before attempting to read from it, doing multiple GST_READ_UINT32_LE operations without performing boundary checks. This can lead to an OOB-read when buf is smaller than expected. This vulnerability allows reading beyond the bounds of the data buffer, potentially leading to a crash (denial of service) or the leak of sensitive data. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47776 (GCVE-0-2024-47776)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:16 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:40
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-260: GStreamer has a OOB-read in gst_wavparse_cue_chunk
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read has been discovered in gst_wavparse_cue_chunk within gstwavparse.c. The vulnerability happens due to a discrepancy between the size of the data buffer and the size value provided to the function. This mismatch causes the comparison if (size < 4 + ncues * 24) to fail in some cases, allowing the subsequent loop to access beyond the bounds of the data buffer. The root cause of this discrepancy stems from a miscalculation when clipping the chunk size based on upstream data size. This vulnerability allows reading beyond the bounds of the data buffer, potentially leading to a crash (denial of service) or the leak of sensitive data. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47777 (GCVE-0-2024-47777)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:16 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:40
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-259: GStreamer has an OOB-read in gst_wavparse_smpl_chunk
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been identified in the gst_wavparse_smpl_chunk function within gstwavparse.c. This function attempts to read 4 bytes from the data + 12 offset without checking if the size of the data buffer is sufficient. If the buffer is too small, the function reads beyond its bounds. This vulnerability may result in reading 4 bytes out of the boundaries of the data buffer. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47778 (GCVE-0-2024-47778)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 19:16 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:40
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2024-258: GStreamer has an OOB-read in gst_wavparse_adtl_chunk
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been discovered in gst_wavparse_adtl_chunk within gstwavparse.c. This vulnerability arises due to insufficient validation of the size parameter, which can exceed the bounds of the data buffer. As a result, an OOB read occurs in the following while loop. This vulnerability can result in reading up to 4GB of process memory or potentially causing a segmentation fault (SEGV) when accessing invalid memory. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gstreamer gstreamer Affected: < 1.24.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-47940 (GCVE-0-2024-47940)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 12:49 – Updated: 2024-11-12 16:14
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2024 (All versions < V224.0 Update 9). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted PSM files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Solid Edge SE2024 Affected: 0 , < V224.0 Update 9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens solid_edge_se2024 Affected: 0 , < v224.0_update9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:solid_edge_se2024:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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