CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2020-17433 (GCVE-0-2020-17433)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-09 15:46 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:53
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.922. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11356.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Studio Photo Affected: 3.6.6.922
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-17434 (GCVE-0-2020-17434)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-09 15:46 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:53
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.922. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ARW files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11357.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Studio Photo Affected: 3.6.6.922
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-17435 (GCVE-0-2020-17435)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-09 15:46 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:53
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.922. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CR2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11358.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Studio Photo Affected: 3.6.6.922
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-17436 (GCVE-0-2020-17436)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-09 15:46 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:53
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit Studio Photo 3.6.6.922. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11432.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Studio Photo Affected: 3.6.6.922
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Mat Powell of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1763 (GCVE-0-2020-1763)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-05-12 13:41 – Updated: 2024-08-04 06:46
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds buffer read flaw was found in the pluto daemon of libreswan from versions 3.27 till 3.31 where, an unauthenticated attacker could use this flaw to crash libreswan by sending specially-crafted IKEv1 Informational Exchange packets. The daemon respawns after the crash.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
the libreswan Project libreswan Affected: from versions 3.27 till 3.31
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1818 (GCVE-0-2020-1818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 10:02 – Updated: 2024-12-27 14:57
VLAI
Summary
There are multiple out of bounds (OOB) read vulnerabilities in the implementation of the Common Open Policy Service (COPS) protocol of some Huawei products. The specific decoding function may occur out-of-bounds read when processes an incoming data packet. Successful exploit of these vulnerabilities may disrupt service on the affected device. (Vulnerability ID: HWPSIRT-2018-12275,HWPSIRT-2018-12276,HWPSIRT-2018-12277,HWPSIRT-2018-12278,HWPSIRT-2018-12279,HWPSIRT-2018-12280 and HWPSIRT-2018-12289) The seven vulnerabilities have been assigned seven Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) IDs: CVE-2020-1818, CVE-2020-1819, CVE-2020-1820, CVE-2020-1821, CVE-2020-1822, CVE-2020-1823 and CVE-2020-1824.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei IPS Module Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NGFW Module Affected: V500R002C00
Affected: V500R002C20
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6800 Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6500 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei USG6000V Affected: V500R003C00
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1819 (GCVE-0-2020-1819)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 10:05 – Updated: 2024-12-27 14:56
VLAI
Summary
There are multiple out of bounds (OOB) read vulnerabilities in the implementation of the Common Open Policy Service (COPS) protocol of some Huawei products. The specific decoding function may occur out-of-bounds read when processes an incoming data packet. Successful exploit of these vulnerabilities may disrupt service on the affected device. (Vulnerability ID: HWPSIRT-2018-12275,HWPSIRT-2018-12276,HWPSIRT-2018-12277,HWPSIRT-2018-12278,HWPSIRT-2018-12279,HWPSIRT-2018-12280 and HWPSIRT-2018-12289) The seven vulnerabilities have been assigned seven Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) IDs: CVE-2020-1818, CVE-2020-1819, CVE-2020-1820, CVE-2020-1821, CVE-2020-1822, CVE-2020-1823 and CVE-2020-1824.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei IPS Module Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NGFW Module Affected: V500R002C00
Affected: V500R002C20
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6800 Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6500 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei USG6000V Affected: V500R003C00
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1820 (GCVE-0-2020-1820)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-28 06:11 – Updated: 2024-12-31 17:17
VLAI
Summary
There are multiple out of bounds (OOB) read vulnerabilities in the implementation of the Common Open Policy Service (COPS) protocol of some Huawei products. The specific decoding function may occur out-of-bounds read when processes an incoming data packet. Successful exploit of these vulnerabilities may disrupt service on the affected device. (Vulnerability ID: HWPSIRT-2018-12275,HWPSIRT-2018-12276,HWPSIRT-2018-12277,HWPSIRT-2018-12278,HWPSIRT-2018-12279,HWPSIRT-2018-12280 and HWPSIRT-2018-12289) The seven vulnerabilities have been assigned seven Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) IDs: CVE-2020-1818, CVE-2020-1819, CVE-2020-1820, CVE-2020-1821, CVE-2020-1822, CVE-2020-1823 and CVE-2020-1824.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei IPS Module Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NGFW Module Affected: V500R002C00
Affected: V500R002C20
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6800 Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6500 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei USG6000V Affected: V500R003C00
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1821 (GCVE-0-2020-1821)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-28 06:16 – Updated: 2024-12-30 16:13
VLAI
Summary
There are multiple out of bounds (OOB) read vulnerabilities in the implementation of the Common Open Policy Service (COPS) protocol of some Huawei products. The specific decoding function may occur out-of-bounds read when processes an incoming data packet. Successful exploit of these vulnerabilities may disrupt service on the affected device. (Vulnerability ID: HWPSIRT-2018-12275,HWPSIRT-2018-12276,HWPSIRT-2018-12277,HWPSIRT-2018-12278,HWPSIRT-2018-12279,HWPSIRT-2018-12280 and HWPSIRT-2018-12289) The seven vulnerabilities have been assigned seven Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) IDs: CVE-2020-1818, CVE-2020-1819, CVE-2020-1820, CVE-2020-1821, CVE-2020-1822, CVE-2020-1823 and CVE-2020-1824.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei IPS Module Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NGFW Module Affected: V500R002C00
Affected: V500R002C20
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6800 Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6500 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei USG6000V Affected: V500R003C00
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-1822 (GCVE-0-2020-1822)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-28 06:21 – Updated: 2024-12-28 16:34
VLAI
Summary
There are multiple out of bounds (OOB) read vulnerabilities in the implementation of the Common Open Policy Service (COPS) protocol of some Huawei products. The specific decoding function may occur out-of-bounds read when processes an incoming data packet. Successful exploit of these vulnerabilities may disrupt service on the affected device. (Vulnerability ID: HWPSIRT-2018-12275,HWPSIRT-2018-12276,HWPSIRT-2018-12277,HWPSIRT-2018-12278,HWPSIRT-2018-12279,HWPSIRT-2018-12280 and HWPSIRT-2018-12289) The seven vulnerabilities have been assigned seven Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) IDs: CVE-2020-1818, CVE-2020-1819, CVE-2020-1820, CVE-2020-1821, CVE-2020-1822, CVE-2020-1823 and CVE-2020-1824.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei IPS Module Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NGFW Module Affected: V500R002C00
Affected: V500R002C20
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei NIP6800 Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6300 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6500 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R001C60
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei Secospace USG6600 Affected: V500R001C30
Affected: V500R005C00
Create a notification for this product.
Huawei USG6000V Affected: V500R003C00
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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