CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2017-16580 (GCVE-0-2017-16580)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-20 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 20:27
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.2.25013. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the ImageField node of XFA forms. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5281.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 8.3.2.25013
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-11-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-16584 (GCVE-0-2017-16584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-20 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 20:27
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.2.25013. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within util.printf. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5290.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 8.3.2.25013
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-11-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-16588 (GCVE-0-2017-16588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-20 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 20:27
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.1.21155. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SOT markers. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-4976.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 8.3.1.21155
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-11-29 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-16589 (GCVE-0-2017-16589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-12-20 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 20:27
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.3.1.21155. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of the yTsiz member of SIZ markers. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-4977.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 8.3.1.21155
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-11-29 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-2579 (GCVE-0-2017-2579)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-27 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 13:55
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability was found in netpbm before 10.61. The expandCodeOntoStack() function has an insufficient code value check, so that a maliciously crafted file could cause the application to crash or possibly allows code execution.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Netpbm netpbm Affected: 10.61
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-07-27 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-7544 (GCVE-0-2017-7544)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-09-21 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 16:04
VLAI
Summary
libexif through 0.6.21 is vulnerable to out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability in exif_data_save_data_entry function in libexif/exif-data.c caused by improper length computation of the allocated data of an ExifMnote entry which can cause denial-of-service or possibly information disclosure.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://sourceforge.net/p/libexif/bugs/130/ x_refsource_MISC
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4277-1/ vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020… mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat, Inc. libexif Affected: through 0.6.21
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-08-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-7558 (GCVE-0-2017-7558)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-26 15:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 16:04
VLAI
Summary
A kernel data leak due to an out-of-bound read was found in the Linux kernel in inet_diag_msg_sctp{,l}addr_fill() and sctp_get_sctp_info() functions present since version 4.7-rc1 through version 4.13. A data leak happens when these functions fill in sockaddr data structures used to export socket's diagnostic information. As a result, up to 100 bytes of the slab data could be leaked to a userspace.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=150348777122761&w=2 mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2918 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2931 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100466 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2017/q3/338 mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039221 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3981 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2930 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux kernel Affected: 4.7-rc1 through 4.13
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-08-23 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-9117 (GCVE-0-2017-9117)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-05-21 19:00 – Updated: 2025-01-07 23:52
VLAI
Summary
In LibTIFF 4.0.6 and possibly other versions, the program processes BMP images without verifying that biWidth and biHeight in the bitmap-information header match the actual input, as demonstrated by a heap-based buffer over-read in bmp2tiff. NOTE: mentioning bmp2tiff does not imply that the activation point is in the bmp2tiff.c file (which was removed before the 4.0.7 release).
Severity
4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
LibTIFF LibTIFF Affected: 4.0.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-05-21 04:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2017-9283 (GCVE-0-2017-9283)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2017-09-21 21:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:36
VLAI
Summary
An out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) vulnerability exists in Micro Focus VisiBroker 8.5. The feasibility of leveraging this vulnerability for further attacks was not assessed.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-Bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Micro Focus Micro Focus VisiBroker Affected: VisiBroker 8.5 prior to SP4 HF3
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2017-09-20 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2018-10475 (GCVE-0-2018-10475)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-05-17 15:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 07:39
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 9.0.0.29935. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D Light Node structures. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-5394.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Foxit Foxit Reader Affected: 9.0.0.29935
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2018-05-04 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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