Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2026-43916 (GCVE-0-2026-43916)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 13:31 – Updated: 2026-05-13 14:38
VLAI
Title
pam_authnft: Heap buffer overflow in NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG reply walker
Summary
pam_authnft is a PAM session module binding nftables firewall rules to authenticated sessions via cgroupv2 inodes. Prior to 0.2.0-alpha, a heap buffer over-read in peer_lookup_tcp (src/peer_lookup.c:134, prior to the fix) allowed a crafted NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG reply to slip past the message-size check, then dereference past the end of the allocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.0-alpha.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
identd-ng pam_authnft Affected: < 0.2.0-alpha
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43951 (GCVE-0-2026-43951)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 15:16 – Updated: 2026-06-08 22:32
VLAI
Title
Apache HTTP Server: OOB Read in `merge_response_headers` can cause crash
Summary
Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server with mod_headers and mod_mime and multiple response languages. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.0 through 2.4.67.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server Affected: 2.4.0 , ≤ 2.4.67 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Zhenpeng (Leo) Lin at depthfirst
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-43996 (GCVE-0-2026-43996)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 19:08 – Updated: 2026-05-16 00:53
VLAI
Title
OpenImageIO: Integer wraparound in bounds check of decode_pixel leads to out-of-bounds read in TGA paletted image decoder
Summary
OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, the bounds check in TGAInput::decode_pixel computes k + palbytespp as unsigned 32-bit arithmetic. When k = 0xFFFFFFFC and palbytespp = 4, the addition wraps to 0, which compares less than palette_alloc_size and passes the check. The subsequent palette access uses the unwrapped k (0xFFFFFFFC) as the index, reading ~4 GB past the start of the palette buffer — SEGV. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenImageIO Affected: < 3.0.18.0
Affected: >= 3.1.4.0-beta, < 3.1.13.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44064 (GCVE-0-2026-44064)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-21 07:34 – Updated: 2026-05-21 12:48
VLAI
Title
ASP session ID out-of-bounds access
Summary
An out-of-bounds read in ASP session ID handling in Netatalk 1.3 through 4.4.2 allows an adjacent network attacker to obtain limited information or cause a denial of service via a crafted ASP request.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Netatalk Netatalk Affected: 1.3 , ≤ 4.4.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.4.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 00:00
Credits
Arjun Basnet from Securin
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44066 (GCVE-0-2026-44066)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-21 07:34 – Updated: 2026-05-21 12:49
VLAI
Title
Heap out-of-bounds reads in Spotlight RPC unmarshalling
Summary
Multiple heap out-of-bounds reads in the Spotlight RPC unmarshalling code in Netatalk 3.1.0 through 4.4.2 allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a minor service disruption.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Netatalk Netatalk Affected: 3.1.0 , ≤ 4.4.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.4.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 00:00
Credits
Arjun Basnet from Securin
Show details on NVD website

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              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Arjun Basnet from Securin"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-05-13T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Multiple heap out-of-bounds reads in the Spotlight RPC unmarshalling code in Netatalk 3.1.0 through 4.4.2 allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a minor service disruption."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
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              "cweId": "CWE-125",
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T07:52:42.816Z",
        "orgId": "33c584b5-0579-4c06-b2a0-8d8329fcab9c",
        "shortName": "securin"
      },
      "references": [
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          "name": "Netatalk Security Advisory CVE-2026-44066",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2026-44066"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Heap out-of-bounds reads in Spotlight RPC unmarshalling"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "33c584b5-0579-4c06-b2a0-8d8329fcab9c",
    "assignerShortName": "securin",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-44066",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-21T07:34:53.534Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-05T07:25:12.313Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-21T12:49:40.461Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2026-44067 (GCVE-0-2026-44067)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-21 07:34 – Updated: 2026-05-21 12:50
VLAI
Title
EA header parsing heap over-read
Summary
A heap over-read in extended attribute (EA) header parsing in Netatalk 2.1.0 through 4.4.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to obtain limited information or cause a minor service disruption via crafted EA data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Netatalk Netatalk Affected: 2.1.0 , ≤ 4.4.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.5.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 00:00
Credits
Arjun Basnet from Securin
Show details on NVD website

{
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}

CVE-2026-4424 (GCVE-0-2026-4424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-19 13:50 – Updated: 2026-06-10 17:34
VLAI
Title
Libarchive: libarchive: information disclosure via heap out-of-bounds read in rar archive processing
Summary
A flaw was found in libarchive. This heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the RAR archive processing logic due to improper validation of the LZSS sliding window size after transitions between compression methods. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted RAR archive, leading to the disclosure of sensitive heap memory information without requiring authentication or user interaction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10065 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10097 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11768 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12071 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12274 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13812 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14773 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14937 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15087 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16008 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16009 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16030 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16174 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17596 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19724 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19725 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20040 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21690 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25096 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8492 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8510 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8517 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8521 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8534 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8864 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8865 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8866 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8867 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8873 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8908 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8944 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9026 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9592 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9832 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4424 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2449006 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/2898
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:3.7.7-8.el10_1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:3.7.7-5.el10_0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support Unaffected: 0:3.1.2-14.el7_9.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 0:3.3.3-7.el8_10 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support Unaffected: 0:3.3.2-8.el8_2.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 0:3.3.3-1.el8_4.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On Unaffected: 0:3.3.3-1.el8_4.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support Unaffected: 0:3.3.3-6.el8_6.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:3.3.3-6.el8_6.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:3.3.3-6.el8_6.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service Unaffected: 0:3.3.3-5.el8_8.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:3.3.3-5.el8_8.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:3.5.3-9.el9_7 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:3.5.3-2.el9_0.4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions Unaffected: 0:3.5.3-5.el9_2.2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:3.5.3-5.el9_4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::crb
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support Unaffected: 0:3.5.3-7.el9_6.1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream
    cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::baseos
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 Unaffected: 412.86.202604281506-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.12::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 Unaffected: 413.92.202605271328-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.13::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 Unaffected: 414.92.202605060243-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.14::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 Unaffected: 415.92.202605060220-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 Unaffected: 416.94.202604211449-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 Unaffected: 417.94.202605112123-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.17::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 Unaffected: 418.94.202604240015-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 Unaffected: 4.19.9.6.202605201155-0 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.19::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.13.5-4.1777325677 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.13.5-4.1777325711 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.13.5-4.1777325710 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.13.5-3.1777325680 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.13.5-4.1777325709 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.13.5-4.1777325680 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.13.5-4.1777325708 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 Unaffected: 1779223654 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 Unaffected: 1779223651 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 Unaffected: 1780681984 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1778244559 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1778244531 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1778274666 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 Unaffected: 1778244546 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Discovery 2 Unaffected: 1778101579 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Discovery 2 Unaffected: 1778156756 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 3.8.7-1.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5 Unaffected: 1776868961 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:insights_proxy:1.5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1776868774 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1776868744 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1776868772 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1776868842 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1777459441 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1777454300 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1777459504 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-19 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Elhanan Haenel for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

{
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    "adp": [
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        "metrics": [
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            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-4424",
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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    "cna": {
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          "cpes": [
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CVE-2026-4437 (GCVE-0-2026-4437)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-20 19:59 – Updated: 2026-03-23 15:13
VLAI
Title
gethostbyaddr and gethostbyaddr_r may incorrectly handle DNS response
Summary
Calling gethostbyaddr or gethostbyaddr_r with a configured nsswitch.conf that specifies the library's DNS backend in the GNU C Library version 2.34 to version 2.43 could, with a crafted response from the configured DNS server, result in a violation of the DNS specification that causes the application to treat a non-answer section of the DNS response as a valid answer.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The GNU C Library glibc Affected: 2.34 , ≤ 2.43 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-20 22:20
Credits
Antonio Maini (0rbitingZer0) - 0rbitingZer0@proton.me Kevin Farrell
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44518 (GCVE-0-2026-44518)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-29 18:07 – Updated: 2026-05-29 18:41
VLAI
Title
liboqs: XMSS Buffer Overread Bug
Summary
liboqs is a C-language cryptographic library that provides implementations of post-quantum cryptography algorithms. Prior to 0.16.0, an out-of-bounds read has been identified in the XMSS and XMSS^MT stateful signature verification code. When the verification function is called with a signature buffer shorter than the expected signature size for the given parameter set, the implementation does not validate the caller-supplied length and proceeds to read past the end of the buffer. The out-of-bounds bytes are consumed only as input to an internal hash computation and are not returned to the caller, so no oracle exists to leak their contents to an attacker. The primary observable effect is a possible crash (denial of service) of the verifying process if the read crosses into an unmapped memory page. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.16.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
open-quantum-safe liboqs Affected: < 0.16.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44808 (GCVE-0-2026-44808)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 17:06 – Updated: 2026-06-23 17:45
VLAI
Title
Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 Affected: 10.0.28000.0 , < 10.0.28000.2269 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-09 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

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