CWE-125
Out-of-bounds Read
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
CVE-2021-44142 (GCVE-0-2021-44142)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-21 14:30 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:02
VLAI
Summary
The Samba vfs_fruit module uses extended file attributes (EA, xattr) to provide "...enhanced compatibility with Apple SMB clients and interoperability with a Netatalk 3 AFP fileserver." Samba versions prior to 4.13.17, 4.14.12 and 4.15.5 with vfs_fruit configured allow out-of-bounds heap read and write via specially crafted extended file attributes. A remote attacker with write access to extended file attributes can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of smbd, typically root.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-01-31 00:00
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CVE-2021-44182 (GCVE-0-2021-44182)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-20 20:08 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:16
VLAI
Title
Adobe Dimension SVG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.3 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious SVG file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dimensi… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-12-14 00:00
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CVE-2021-44183 (GCVE-0-2021-44183)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-20 20:08 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:16
VLAI
Title
Adobe Dimension TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Dimension versions 3.4.3 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious TIF file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dimensi… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-12-14 00:00
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CVE-2021-44185 (GCVE-0-2021-44185)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-07 13:18 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:18
VLAI
Title
Adobe Bridge RGB File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Bridge version 11.1.2 (and earlier) and version 12.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious RGB file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-01-11 00:00
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CVE-2021-44186 (GCVE-0-2021-44186)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-07 13:17 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:18
VLAI
Title
Adobe Bridge SGI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-01-11 00:00
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CVE-2021-44187 (GCVE-0-2021-44187)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-07 13:17 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:18
VLAI
Title
Adobe Bridge SGI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2022-01-11 00:00
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CVE-2021-44188 (GCVE-0-2021-44188)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 12:54 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects 3GP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | After Effects |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 18.4.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
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CVE-2021-44190 (GCVE-0-2021-44190)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects MP4 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | After Effects |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 18.4.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
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CVE-2021-44191 (GCVE-0-2021-44191)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects MP4 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | After Effects |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 18.4.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
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CVE-2021-44192 (GCVE-0-2021-44192)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects MOV File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_e… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | After Effects |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 18.4.2
(semver)
|
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
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Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Description:
- Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.