CWE-1286

Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input

The product receives input that is expected to be well-formed - i.e., to comply with a certain syntax - but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input complies with the syntax.

CVE-2025-25007 (GCVE-0-2025-25007)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 17:09 – Updated: 2026-02-13 18:54
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability
Summary
Improper validation of syntactic correctness of input in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Assigner
References
Date Public
2025-08-12 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-30415 (GCVE-0-2025-30415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-04 12:02 – Updated: 2026-03-17 14:16
VLAI
Summary
Denial of service due to improper handling of malformed input. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 40077, Acronis Cyber Protect 17 (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 41186.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Acronis Acronis Cyber Protect Cloud Agent Affected: unspecified , < 40077 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Acronis Acronis Cyber Protect 17 Affected: unspecified , < 41186 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Airbus SecLab (mailto:vuln@airbus.com) Quentin Liddell (mailto:vuln@airbus.com) Mattéo Ricordeau (mailto:vuln@airbus.com) Benoît Camredon (mailto:vuln@airbus.com)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-36262 (GCVE-0-2025-36262)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-30 19:42 – Updated: 2025-09-30 20:41
VLAI
Title
IBM Planning Analytics Local information disclosure
Summary
IBM Planning Analytics Local 2.0.0 through 2.0.106 and 2.1.0 through 2.1.13 could allow a malicious privileged user to bypass the UI to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information due to the improper validation of input.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7246602 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Planning Analytics Local Affected: 2.0.0 , ≤ 2.0.106 (semver)
Affected: 2.1.0 , ≤ 2.1.13 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:planning_analytics_local:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:planning_analytics_local:2.0.106:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:planning_analytics_local:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:planning_analytics_local:2.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41719 (GCVE-0-2025-41719)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-22 06:48 – Updated: 2025-10-22 15:47
VLAI
Title
Sauter: Improper Validation of user-controlled data
Summary
A low privileged remote attacker can corrupt the webserver users storage on the device by setting a sequence of unsupported characters which leads to deletion of all previously configured users and the creation of the default Administrator with a known default password.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Damian Pfammatter, Daniel Hulliger from Cyber-Defence Campus armasuisse
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43878 (GCVE-0-2025-43878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-07 22:04 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
F5OS-A/C CLI vulnerability
Summary
When running in Appliance mode, an authenticated attacker assigned the Administrator or Resource Administrator role may be able to bypass Appliance mode restrictions utilizing system diagnostics tcpdump command utility on a F5OS-C/A system.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-149 - Improper Neutralization of Quoting Syntax
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Assigner
f5
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
F5 F5OS - Appliance Affected: 1.5.1 , < 1.8.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
F5 F5OS - Chassis Affected: 1.6.0 , < 1.8.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-07 14:00
Credits
F5
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46419 (GCVE-0-2025-46419)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-24 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-24 14:50
VLAI
Summary
Westermo WeOS 5 through 5.23.0 allows a reboot via a malformed ESP packet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Westermo WeOS Affected: 5 , < 5.24.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-54995 (GCVE-0-2025-54995)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-28 15:08 – Updated: 2025-11-03 17:45
VLAI
Title
Asterisk remotely exploitable leak of RTP UDP ports and internal resources
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
asterisk asterisk Affected: < 18.26.4
Affected: < 18.9-cert17
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55085 (GCVE-0-2025-55085)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-17 14:22 – Updated: 2025-10-20 18:42
VLAI
Title
Web http client: Unchecked Server-Side Malicious Packet Issue
Summary
In NextX Duo before 6.4.4, in the HTTP client module, the network support code for Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, the parsing of HTTP header fields was missing bounds verification. A crafted server response could cause undefined behavior.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Eclipse Foundation NetX Duo Affected: 0 , < 6.4.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ekleezg
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59785 (GCVE-0-2025-59785)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-04 15:30 – Updated: 2026-03-04 16:17
VLAI
Title
API - Insufficient Input Validation
Summary
Improper validation of API end-point in 2N Access Commander version 3.4.2 and prior allows attacker to bypass password policy for backup file encryption. This vulnerability can only be exploited after authenticating with administrator privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - – Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness
Assigner
2N
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
2N Telekomunikace a.s. 2N Access Commander Affected: 0 , < 3.5 (Release)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-67492 (GCVE-0-2025-67492)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 00:05 – Updated: 2025-12-16 19:13
VLAI
Title
Weblate's over‑permissive webhook endpoint enables mass repository updates and component enumeration
Summary
Weblate is a web based localization tool. In versions prior to 5.15, it was possible to trigger repository updates for many repositories via a crafted webhook payload. Version 5.15 fixes the issue. As a workaround, disabling webhooks completely using ENABLE_HOOKS avoids this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-1286 - Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WeblateOrg weblate Affected: < 5.15
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
CAPEC-66: SQL Injection

This attack exploits target software that constructs SQL statements based on user input. An attacker crafts input strings so that when the target software constructs SQL statements based on the input, the resulting SQL statement performs actions other than those the application intended. SQL Injection results from failure of the application to appropriately validate input.

CAPEC-676: NoSQL Injection

An adversary targets software that constructs NoSQL statements based on user input or with parameters vulnerable to operator replacement in order to achieve a variety of technical impacts such as escalating privileges, bypassing authentication, and/or executing code.

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