CWE-284
Improper Access Control
The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor.
CVE-2025-0481 (GCVE-0-2025-0481)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-15 19:00 – Updated: 2025-01-15 20:02
VLAI
Title
D-Link DIR-878 HTTP POST Request dllog.cgi information disclosure
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in D-Link DIR-878 1.03. Affected is an unknown function of the file /dllog.cgi of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.291924 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291924 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.475011 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blo… | exploit |
| https://www.dlink.com/ | product |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0481",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-15T20:01:04.855899Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-15T20:02:35.923Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"HTTP POST Request Handler"
],
"product": "DIR-878",
"vendor": "D-Link",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.03"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "wxhwxhwxh_tutu (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in D-Link DIR-878 1.03. Affected is an unknown function of the file /dllog.cgi of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in D-Link DIR-878 1.03 entdeckt. Betroffen hiervon ist ein unbekannter Ablauf der Datei /dllog.cgi der Komponente HTTP POST Request Handler. Mittels Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine information disclosure-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-200",
"description": "Information Disclosure",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-15T19:00:13.869Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-291924 | D-Link DIR-878 HTTP POST Request dllog.cgi information disclosure",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.291924"
},
{
"name": "VDB-291924 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.291924"
},
{
"name": "Submit #475011 | D-Link DIR-878 HW:A1 FW:1.03 Improper Access Controls",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.475011"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Unauthorized_Vulnerability/D-Link/DIR-878/dllog.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.dlink.com/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-15T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-15T13:28:47.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "D-Link DIR-878 HTTP POST Request dllog.cgi information disclosure"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0481",
"datePublished": "2025-01-15T19:00:13.869Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-15T12:23:43.675Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-15T20:02:35.923Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0582 (GCVE-0-2025-0582)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-20 03:00 – Updated: 2025-01-21 20:13
VLAI
Title
itsourcecode Farm Management System add-pig.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in itsourcecode Farm Management System up to 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /add-pig.php. The manipulation of the argument pigphoto leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.292600 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.292600 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.484909 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/yunhai666/cve/issues/2 | issue-tracking |
| https://itsourcecode.com/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| itsourcecode | Farm Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0582",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-21T20:13:40.268923Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-21T20:13:50.728Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Farm Management System",
"vendor": "itsourcecode",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "weiwei-abc (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in itsourcecode Farm Management System up to 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /add-pig.php. The manipulation of the argument pigphoto leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In itsourcecode Farm Management System bis 1.0 wurde eine Schwachstelle entdeckt. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Es geht um eine nicht n\u00e4her bekannte Funktion der Datei /add-pig.php. Dank der Manipulation des Arguments pigphoto mit unbekannten Daten kann eine unrestricted upload-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "Unrestricted Upload",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-20T03:00:16.147Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-292600 | itsourcecode Farm Management System add-pig.php unrestricted upload",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.292600"
},
{
"name": "VDB-292600 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.292600"
},
{
"name": "Submit #484909 | itsourcecode Farm Management System 1.0 Code Injection",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.484909"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/yunhai666/cve/issues/2"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://itsourcecode.com/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-19T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-19T21:05:33.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "itsourcecode Farm Management System add-pig.php unrestricted upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0582",
"datePublished": "2025-01-20T03:00:16.147Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-19T20:00:20.855Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-21T20:13:50.728Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0650 (GCVE-0-2025-0650)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-23 16:34 – Updated: 2025-11-20 07:25
VLAI
Title
Ovn: egress acls may be bypassed via specially crafted udp packet
Summary
A flaw was found in the Open Virtual Network (OVN). Specially crafted UDP packets may bypass egress access control lists (ACLs) in OVN installations configured with a logical switch with DNS records set on it and if the same switch has any egress ACLs configured. This issue can lead to unauthorized access to virtual machines and containers running on the OVN network.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
19 references
Impacted products
17 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Unaffected:
22.03.8
(semver)
Unaffected: 24.03.5 (semver) Unaffected: 24.09.2 (semver) |
|||
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:22.03.7-11.el8fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:22.06.0-273.el8fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:22.09.2-86.el8fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:22.12.1-107.el8fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:23.03.3-22.el8fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
Unaffected:
0:23.06.4-26.el8fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:22.03.7-11.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:22.06.0-273.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:22.09.2-86.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:22.12.1-107.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:23.03.3-22.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:23.06.4-26.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:23.09.6-12.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:24.03.4-53.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:24.09.1-66.el9fdp , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4 |
Date Public
2024-01-21 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-23T18:03:31.666Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/22/11"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0650",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-23T17:00:24.397376Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T20:41:29.401Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://github.com/ovn-org/ovn",
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"packageName": "ovn",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "22.03.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "24.03.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "24.09.2",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn22.03",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:22.03.7-11.el8fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn22.06",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:22.06.0-273.el8fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn22.09",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:22.09.2-86.el8fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn22.12",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:22.12.1-107.el8fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn23.03",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:23.03.3-22.el8fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn23.06",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:23.06.4-26.el8fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn22.03",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:22.03.7-11.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn22.06",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:22.06.0-273.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn22.09",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:22.09.2-86.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn22.12",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:22.12.1-107.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn23.03",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:23.03.3-22.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn23.06",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:23.06.4-26.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn23.09",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:23.09.6-12.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn24.03",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:24.03.4-53.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn24.09",
"product": "Fast Datapath for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
"vendor": "Red Hat",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0:24.09.1-66.el9fdp",
"versionType": "rpm"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"packageName": "ovn22.06",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"packageName": "ovn22.09",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"packageName": "ovn22.12",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"packageName": "ovn23.03",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"packageName": "ovn23.06",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "ovn23.09",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "ovn24.03",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "ovn24.09",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-01-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw was found in the Open Virtual Network (OVN). Specially crafted UDP packets may bypass egress access control lists (ACLs) in OVN installations configured with a logical switch with DNS records set on it and if the same switch has any egress ACLs configured. This issue can lead to unauthorized access to virtual machines and containers running on the OVN network."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Important"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-20T07:25:53.629Z",
"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"shortName": "redhat"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1083",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1083"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1084",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1084"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1085",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1085"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1086",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1086"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1087",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1087"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1088",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1088"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1089",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1089"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1090",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1090"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1091",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1091"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1092",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1092"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1093",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1093"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1094",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1094"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1095",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1095"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1096",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1096"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2025:1097",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:1097"
},
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-0650"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2339537",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2339537"
},
{
"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/22/5"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-22T15:45:40.119Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2024-01-21T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "Ovn: egress acls may be bypassed via specially crafted udp packet",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Red Hat Product Security has not identified any mitigations at this time. We recommend updating to a known patched version of OVN."
}
],
"x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
"assignerShortName": "redhat",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0650",
"datePublished": "2025-01-23T16:34:31.390Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-22T15:37:30.389Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-20T07:25:53.629Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-0691 (GCVE-0-2025-0691)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-05 13:41 – Updated: 2025-06-05 14:06
VLAI
Summary
Improper access control in permissions component in Devolutions Server 2025.1.10.0 and earlier allows an authenticated user to bypass the "Edit permission" permission by bypassing the client side validation.
Severity
5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Devolutions | Server |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2025.1.10.0
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0691",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-05T14:02:31.682676Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-05T14:06:43.685Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Server",
"vendor": "Devolutions",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2025.1.10.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003eImproper access control in permissions component in Devolutions Server 2025.1.10.0 and earlier allows an authenticated user to bypass the \"Edit permission\" permission by bypassing the client side validation.\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Improper access control in permissions component in Devolutions Server 2025.1.10.0 and earlier allows an authenticated user to bypass the \"Edit permission\" permission by bypassing the client side validation."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-05T13:41:42.695Z",
"orgId": "bfee16bd-18e6-446c-9a65-f5b2e3d89c23",
"shortName": "DEVOLUTIONS"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://devolutions.net/security/advisories/DEVO-2025-0011/"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "bfee16bd-18e6-446c-9a65-f5b2e3d89c23",
"assignerShortName": "DEVOLUTIONS",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0691",
"datePublished": "2025-06-05T13:41:42.695Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-23T20:14:30.466Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-05T14:06:43.685Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0702 (GCVE-0-2025-0702)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-24 18:00 – Updated: 2025-01-24 18:22
VLAI
Title
JoeyBling bootplus SysFileController.java unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in JoeyBling bootplus up to 247d5f6c209be1a5cf10cd0fa18e1d8cc63cf55d. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file src/main/java/io/github/controller/SysFileController.java. The manipulation of the argument portraitFile leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
6.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.293230 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.293230 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.480841 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/JoeyBling/bootplus/issues/24 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/JoeyBling/bootplus/issues/24#i… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0702",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-24T18:22:02.990026Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-24T18:22:10.105Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "bootplus",
"vendor": "JoeyBling",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "247d5f6c209be1a5cf10cd0fa18e1d8cc63cf55d"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "LVZC3 (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in JoeyBling bootplus up to 247d5f6c209be1a5cf10cd0fa18e1d8cc63cf55d. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file src/main/java/io/github/controller/SysFileController.java. The manipulation of the argument portraitFile leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In JoeyBling bootplus bis 247d5f6c209be1a5cf10cd0fa18e1d8cc63cf55d wurde eine Schwachstelle entdeckt. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Es geht um eine nicht n\u00e4her bekannte Funktion der Datei src/main/java/io/github/controller/SysFileController.java. Durch die Manipulation des Arguments portraitFile mit unbekannten Daten kann eine unrestricted upload-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Dieses Produkt verzichtet auf eine Versionierung und verwendet stattdessen Rolling Releases. Deshalb sind keine Details zu betroffenen oder zu aktualisierende Versionen vorhanden."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "Unrestricted Upload",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-24T18:00:15.266Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-293230 | JoeyBling bootplus SysFileController.java unrestricted upload",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.293230"
},
{
"name": "VDB-293230 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.293230"
},
{
"name": "Submit #480841 | JoeyBling bootplus 1.0 upload any file",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.480841"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/JoeyBling/bootplus/issues/24"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/JoeyBling/bootplus/issues/24#issue-2786919432"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-24T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-24T10:51:41.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "JoeyBling bootplus SysFileController.java unrestricted upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0702",
"datePublished": "2025-01-24T18:00:15.266Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-24T09:46:35.108Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-24T18:22:10.105Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0722 (GCVE-0-2025-0722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-26 23:31 – Updated: 2025-04-16 11:21
VLAI
Title
needyamin image_gallery Cover Image gallery.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in needyamin image_gallery 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/gallery.php of the component Cover Image Handler. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.293482 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.293482 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.482822 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/01/ima… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| needyamin | image_gallery |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0722",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-27T13:25:18.583388Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T20:01:13.898Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Cover Image Handler"
],
"product": "image_gallery",
"vendor": "needyamin",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Maloy Roy Orko"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "MaloyRoyOrko (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in needyamin image_gallery 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/gallery.php of the component Cover Image Handler. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In needyamin image_gallery 1.0 wurde eine Schwachstelle entdeckt. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Betroffen ist eine unbekannte Verarbeitung der Datei /admin/gallery.php der Komponente Cover Image Handler. Mit der Manipulation des Arguments image mit unbekannten Daten kann eine unrestricted upload-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "Unrestricted Upload",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T11:21:50.763Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-293482 | needyamin image_gallery Cover Image gallery.php unrestricted upload",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.293482"
},
{
"name": "VDB-293482 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.293482"
},
{
"name": "Submit #482822 | needyamin image_gallery 1.0 Cross Site Scripting",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.482822"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://www.websecurityinsights.my.id/2025/01/imagegallery-add-gallery.html"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-26T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-01-26T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-04-16T13:23:54.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "needyamin image_gallery Cover Image gallery.php unrestricted upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0722",
"datePublished": "2025-01-26T23:31:06.503Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-26T15:42:41.965Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T11:21:50.763Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0739 (GCVE-0-2025-0739)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 11:10 – Updated: 2025-01-30 14:59
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control vulnerability in EmbedAI
Summary
An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to show subscription's information of others users by changing the "SUSCBRIPTION_ID" param of the endpoint "/demos/embedai/subscriptions/show/<SUSCBRIPTION_ID>".
Severity
8.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2025-01-30 11:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0739",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-30T14:59:09.159077Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T14:59:17.678Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EmbedAI",
"vendor": "EmbedAI",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "David Ut\u00f3n Amaya (m3n0sd0n4ld)"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-01-30T11:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to show subscription\u0027s information of others users by changing the \"SUSCBRIPTION_ID\" param of the endpoint \"/demos/embedai/subscriptions/show/\u0026lt;SUSCBRIPTION_ID\u0026gt;\"."
}
],
"value": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to show subscription\u0027s information of others users by changing the \"SUSCBRIPTION_ID\" param of the endpoint \"/demos/embedai/subscriptions/show/\u003cSUSCBRIPTION_ID\u003e\"."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T11:12:58.347Z",
"orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"shortName": "INCIBE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-embedai"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The vulnerability has been resolved by EmbedAI team in version 2.1."
}
],
"value": "The vulnerability has been resolved by EmbedAI team in version 2.1."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Improper Access Control vulnerability in EmbedAI",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0739",
"datePublished": "2025-01-30T11:10:48.173Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-27T12:21:45.376Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T14:59:17.678Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0740 (GCVE-0-2025-0740)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 11:11 – Updated: 2025-01-30 14:58
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control vulnerability in EmbedAI
Summary
An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI
2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to obtain chat messages belonging to other users by changing the “CHAT_ID” of the endpoint "/embedai/chats/load_messages?chat_id=<CHAT_ID>".
Severity
8.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2025-01-30 11:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0740",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-30T14:58:45.917410Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T14:58:52.942Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EmbedAI",
"vendor": "EmbedAI",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "David Ut\u00f3n Amaya (m3n0sd0n4ld)"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-01-30T11:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI\n\n 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to obtain chat messages belonging to other users by changing the \u201cCHAT_ID\u201d of the endpoint \"/embedai/chats/load_messages?chat_id=\u0026lt;CHAT_ID\u0026gt;\"."
}
],
"value": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI\n\n 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to obtain chat messages belonging to other users by changing the \u201cCHAT_ID\u201d of the endpoint \"/embedai/chats/load_messages?chat_id=\u003cCHAT_ID\u003e\"."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T11:13:21.869Z",
"orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"shortName": "INCIBE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-embedai"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The vulnerability has been resolved by EmbedAI team in version 2.1."
}
],
"value": "The vulnerability has been resolved by EmbedAI team in version 2.1."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Improper Access Control vulnerability in EmbedAI",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0740",
"datePublished": "2025-01-30T11:11:24.393Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-27T12:21:46.754Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T14:58:52.942Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0741 (GCVE-0-2025-0741)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 11:13 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:04
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control vulnerability in EmbedAI
Summary
An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI
2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to write messages into other users chat by changing the parameter "chat_id" of the POST request "/embedai/chats/send_message".
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2025-01-30 11:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0741",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-30T13:50:28.622269Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-18T19:04:32.016Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EmbedAI",
"vendor": "EmbedAI",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "David Ut\u00f3n Amaya (m3n0sd0n4ld)"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-01-30T11:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI\n\n 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to write messages into other users chat by changing the parameter \"chat_id\" of the POST request \"/embedai/chats/send_message\"."
}
],
"value": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI\n\n 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to write messages into other users chat by changing the parameter \"chat_id\" of the POST request \"/embedai/chats/send_message\"."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T11:13:35.543Z",
"orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"shortName": "INCIBE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-embedai"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The vulnerability has been resolved by EmbedAI team in version 2.1."
}
],
"value": "The vulnerability has been resolved by EmbedAI team in version 2.1."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Improper Access Control vulnerability in EmbedAI",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0741",
"datePublished": "2025-01-30T11:13:35.543Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-27T12:21:47.837Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-18T19:04:32.016Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
CVE-2025-0742 (GCVE-0-2025-0742)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 11:14 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:04
VLAI
Title
Improper Access Control vulnerability in EmbedAI
Summary
An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to obtain files stored by others users by changing the "FILE_ID" of the endpoint "/embedai/files/show/<FILE_ID>".
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Assigner
References
1 reference
Date Public
2025-01-30 11:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-0742",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-01-30T13:48:53.993406Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-18T19:04:06.195Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "EmbedAI",
"vendor": "EmbedAI",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "David Ut\u00f3n Amaya (m3n0sd0n4ld)"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-01-30T11:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to obtain files stored by others users by changing the \"FILE_ID\" of the endpoint \"/embedai/files/show/\u0026lt;FILE_ID\u0026gt;\"."
}
],
"value": "An Improper Access Control vulnerability has been found in EmbedAI 2.1 and below. This vulnerability allows an authenticated attacker to obtain files stored by others users by changing the \"FILE_ID\" of the endpoint \"/embedai/files/show/\u003cFILE_ID\u003e\"."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T11:16:16.995Z",
"orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"shortName": "INCIBE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-embedai"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "The vulnerability has been resolved by EmbedAI team in version 2.1."
}
],
"value": "The vulnerability has been resolved by EmbedAI team in version 2.1."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Improper Access Control vulnerability in EmbedAI",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
"assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0742",
"datePublished": "2025-01-30T11:14:14.753Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-27T12:21:48.865Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-18T19:04:06.195Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation ID: MIT-1
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Description:
- Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation ID: MIT-46
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Description:
- Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
- Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
CAPEC-19: Embedding Scripts within Scripts
An adversary leverages the capability to execute their own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute due to programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts.
CAPEC-441: Malicious Logic Insertion
An adversary installs or adds malicious logic (also known as malware) into a seemingly benign component of a fielded system. This logic is often hidden from the user of the system and works behind the scenes to achieve negative impacts. With the proliferation of mass digital storage and inexpensive multimedia devices, Bluetooth and 802.11 support, new attack vectors for spreading malware are emerging for things we once thought of as innocuous greeting cards, picture frames, or digital projectors. This pattern of attack focuses on systems already fielded and used in operation as opposed to systems and their components that are still under development and part of the supply chain.
CAPEC-478: Modification of Windows Service Configuration
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to modify the execution parameters of a Windows service. The goal of this attack is to execute a malicious binary in place of an existing service.
CAPEC-479: Malicious Root Certificate
An adversary exploits a weakness in authorization and installs a new root certificate on a compromised system. Certificates are commonly used for establishing secure TLS/SSL communications within a web browser. When a user attempts to browse a website that presents a certificate that is not trusted an error message will be displayed to warn the user of the security risk. Depending on the security settings, the browser may not allow the user to establish a connection to the website. Adversaries have used this technique to avoid security warnings prompting users when compromised systems connect over HTTPS to adversary controlled web servers that spoof legitimate websites in order to collect login credentials.
CAPEC-502: Intent Spoof
An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, issues an intent directed toward a specific trusted application's component in an attempt to achieve a variety of different objectives including modification of data, information disclosure, and data injection. Components that have been unintentionally exported and made public are subject to this type of an attack. If the component trusts the intent's action without verififcation, then the target application performs the functionality at the adversary's request, helping the adversary achieve the desired negative technical impact.
CAPEC-503: WebView Exposure
An adversary, through a malicious web page, accesses application specific functionality by leveraging interfaces registered through WebView's addJavascriptInterface API. Once an interface is registered to WebView through addJavascriptInterface, it becomes global and all pages loaded in the WebView can call this interface.
CAPEC-536: Data Injected During Configuration
An attacker with access to data files and processes on a victim's system injects malicious data into critical operational data during configuration or recalibration, causing the victim's system to perform in a suboptimal manner that benefits the adversary.
CAPEC-546: Incomplete Data Deletion in a Multi-Tenant Environment
An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to insecure or incomplete data deletion in a multi-tenant environment. If a cloud provider fails to completely delete storage and data from former cloud tenants' systems/resources, once these resources are allocated to new, potentially malicious tenants, the latter can probe the provided resources for sensitive information still there.
CAPEC-550: Install New Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Adversaries may install a new service which will be executed at startup (on a Windows system, by modifying the registry). The service name may be disguised by using a name from a related operating system or benign software. Services are usually run with elevated privileges.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-552: Install Rootkit
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to install malware that alters the functionality and information provide by targeted operating system API calls. Often referred to as rootkits, it is often used to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
CAPEC-556: Replace File Extension Handlers
When a file is opened, its file handler is checked to determine which program opens the file. File handlers are configuration properties of many operating systems. Applications can modify the file handler for a given file extension to call an arbitrary program when a file with the given extension is opened.
CAPEC-558: Replace Trusted Executable
An adversary exploits weaknesses in privilege management or access control to replace a trusted executable with a malicious version and enable the execution of malware when that trusted executable is called.
CAPEC-562: Modify Shared File
An adversary manipulates the files in a shared location by adding malicious programs, scripts, or exploit code to valid content. Once a user opens the shared content, the tainted content is executed.
CAPEC-563: Add Malicious File to Shared Webroot
An adversaries may add malicious content to a website through the open file share and then browse to that content with a web browser to cause the server to execute the content. The malicious content will typically run under the context and permissions of the web server process, often resulting in local system or administrative privileges depending on how the web server is configured.
CAPEC-564: Run Software at Logon
Operating system allows logon scripts to be run whenever a specific user or users logon to a system. If adversaries can access these scripts, they may insert additional code into the logon script. This code can allow them to maintain persistence or move laterally within an enclave because it is executed every time the affected user or users logon to a computer. Modifying logon scripts can effectively bypass workstation and enclave firewalls. Depending on the access configuration of the logon scripts, either local credentials or a remote administrative account may be necessary.
CAPEC-578: Disable Security Software
An adversary exploits a weakness in access control to disable security tools so that detection does not occur. This can take the form of killing processes, deleting registry keys so that tools do not start at run time, deleting log files, or other methods.