CWE-287
Improper Authentication
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
CVE-2025-58060 (GCVE-0-2025-58060)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 17:06 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:13
VLAI
Title
cups has Authentication bypass with AuthType Negotiate
Summary
OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. In versions 2.4.12 and earlier, when the `AuthType` is set to anything but `Basic`, if the request contains an `Authorization: Basic ...` header, the password is not checked. This results in authentication bypass. Any configuration that allows an `AuthType` that is not `Basic` is affected. Version 2.4.13 fixes the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
4 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenPrinting | cups |
Affected:
< 2.4.13
|
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CVE-2025-58065 (GCVE-0-2025-58065)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 17:55 – Updated: 2025-09-11 19:22
VLAI
Title
Flask App Builder has an Authentication Bypass vulnerability when using non AUTH_DB methods
Summary
Flask-AppBuilder is an application development framework. Prior to version 4.8.1, when Flask-AppBuilder is configured to use OAuth, LDAP, or other non-database authentication methods, the password reset endpoint remains registered and accessible, despite not being displayed in the user interface. This allows an enabled user to reset their password and be able to create JWT tokens even after the user is disabled on the authentication provider. Users should upgrade to Flask-AppBuilder version 4.8.1 or later to receive a fix. If immediate upgrade is not possible, manually disable password reset routes in the application configuration; implement additional access controls at the web server or proxy level to block access to the reset my password URL; and/or monitor for suspicious password reset attempts from disabled accounts.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/dpgaspar/Flask-AppBuilder/secu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/dpgaspar/Flask-AppBuilder/pull/2384 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/dpgaspar/Flask-AppBuilder/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/dpgaspar/Flask-AppBuilder/rele… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| dpgaspar | Flask-AppBuilder |
Affected:
< 4.8.1
|
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CVE-2025-58443 (GCVE-0-2025-58443)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-06 20:04 – Updated: 2025-09-08 14:34
VLAI
Title
FOG's authentication bypass leads to full SQL DB dump
Summary
FOG is a free open-source cloning/imaging/rescue suite/inventory management system. Versions 1.5.10.1673 and below contain an authentication bypass vulnerability. It is possible for an attacker to perform an unauthenticated DB dump where they could pull a full SQL DB without credentials. A fix is expected to be released 9/15/2025. To address this vulnerability immediately, upgrade to the latest version of either the dev-branch or working-1.6 branch. This will patch the issue for users concerned about immediate exposure. See the FOG Project documentation for step-by-step upgrade instructions: https://docs.fogproject.org/en/latest/install-fog-server#choosing-a-fog-version.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FOGProject/fogproject/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOGProject | fogproject |
Affected:
<= 1.5.10.1673
|
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CVE-2025-5870 (GCVE-0-2025-5870)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 09:00 – Updated: 2025-06-09 18:00
VLAI
Title
TRENDnet TV-IP121W Web Interface setup.cgi improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in TRENDnet TV-IP121W 1.1.1 Build 36 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/setup.cgi of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.311629 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311629 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.585435 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/zeke2997/CVE_request_TRENDnet | exploit |
Credits
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CVE-2025-5871 (GCVE-0-2025-5871)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 09:31 – Updated: 2025-06-09 17:56
VLAI
Title
Papendorf SOL Connect Center Web Interface missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Papendorf SOL Connect Center 3.3.0.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.311630 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311630 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.585459 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/zeke2997/CVE_request_Papendorf… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Papendorf | SOL Connect Center |
Affected:
3.3.0.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-5872 (GCVE-0-2025-5872)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 10:00 – Updated: 2025-06-09 17:54
VLAI
Title
eGauge EG3000 Energy Monitor Setting missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in eGauge EG3000 Energy Monitor 3.6.3. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component Setting Handler. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.311631 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311631 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.585486 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/zeke2997/CVE_request_eGauge_Sy… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| eGauge | EG3000 Energy Monitor |
Affected:
3.6.3
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-5876 (GCVE-0-2025-5876)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 12:00 – Updated: 2025-06-09 13:04
VLAI
Title
Lucky LM-520-SC/LM-520-FSC/LM-520-FSC-SAM missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Lucky LM-520-SC, LM-520-FSC and LM-520-FSC-SAM up to 20250321. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.311635 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311635 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.585821 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/zeke2997/cve_request_LuckyTech… | exploit |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lucky | LM-520-SC |
Affected:
20250321
|
|
| Lucky | LM-520-FSC |
Affected:
20250321
|
|
| Lucky | LM-520-FSC-SAM |
Affected:
20250321
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-5906 (GCVE-0-2025-5906)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 00:31 – Updated: 2025-06-10 15:19
VLAI
Title
code-projects Laundry System data missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Laundry System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /data/. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.311679 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311679 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.592266 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/tuooo/CVE/issues/11 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Laundry System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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"value": "A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Laundry System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /data/. The manipulation leads to missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
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"value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in code-projects Laundry System 1.0 entdeckt. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Betroffen hiervon ist ein unbekannter Ablauf der Datei /data/. Mittels dem Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine missing authentication-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
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CVE-2025-59280 (GCVE-0-2025-59280)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 17:00 – Updated: 2026-02-22 17:24
VLAI
Title
Windows SMB Client Tampering Vulnerability
Summary
Improper authentication in Windows SMB Client allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering over a network.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
25 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
Affected:
10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.21161
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8519
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7919
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.6456
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.6456
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
Affected:
10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.6060
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27974
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23571
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23571
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25722
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25722
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22824
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22824
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8519
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8519
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7919
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7919
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
Affected:
10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.4294
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1913
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.6899
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-10-14 14:00
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CVE-2025-5985 (GCVE-0-2025-5985)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 22:31 – Updated: 2025-06-11 13:48
VLAI
Title
code-projects School Fees Payment System improper authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects School Fees Payment System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.311900 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311900 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.592612 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/tuooo/CVE/issues/13 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | School Fees Payment System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in code-projects School Fees Payment System 1.0 gefunden. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Davon betroffen ist unbekannter Code. Mittels Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper authentication-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse
An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.
CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass
An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.
CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing
Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.
CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data
An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data
This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.
CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking
This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.
CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.
CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.