Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-306

Allowed

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.

3634 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GCVE-1337-2026-000000000… (CVE-2026-7415)

Vulnerability from gna-1337 – Published: 2026-05-07 16:11 – Updated: 2026-05-07 17:04
VLAI
Title
Open MQTT orchestration without read/write ACLs in Yarbo robot firmware
Summary
The MQTT broker embedded in Yarbo firmware v2.3.9 is configured to allow anonymous connections with no topic-level read or write ACLs. Any host on the same network can subscribe to sensitive telemetry topics or publish control messages directly to the robot without authentication or authorization of any kind.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Yarbo Firmware Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.3.9 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-07 16:00
Credits
Andreas Makris (aka Bin4ry) todb of AHA!

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CVE-2026-66139 (GCVE-0-2026-66139)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 04:14 – Updated: 2026-07-24 23:22
VLAI
Summary
OpenStack Zaqar through 22.0.0 allows authentication bypass via an EXTRA-SPEC header when a UUID is known.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenStack Zaqar Affected: 12.0.0 , < 20.1.1 (semver)
Affected: 21.0.0
Affected: 22.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-66006 (GCVE-0-2026-66006)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 14:57 – Updated: 2026-07-25 10:30 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
lakeFS Unauthenticated Operator Metadata Overwrite via setup_comm_prefs
Summary
lakeFS through 1.83.0, fixed in commit 71a45ee, contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the /setup_comm_prefs endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to overwrite operator metadata including email, name, and company after setup completion. Attackers can POST to this endpoint to modify security update preferences, disable security communications, and trigger falsified telemetry events using the legitimate installation ID.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
treeverse lakeFS Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.83.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 71a45eeb1639d146d34b8effd7e86d077160ed7c (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-24 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-65319 (GCVE-0-2026-65319)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 21:40 – Updated: 2026-07-22 15:09
VLAI
Title
Feedbin Unauthenticated Entry Content Disclosure via GET /api/v2/entries/:id/text
Summary
Feedbin (commit 739884a) contains an unauthenticated information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to retrieve private article content by sending requests to the entries text API endpoint, which skips the authorization before-action filter entirely. Attackers can iterate sequential integer entry IDs through the GET /api/v2/entries/:id/text endpoint to enumerate and extract plain-text content of all stored articles, including private newsletter content, personal page-saves, and articles from any user's private subscriptions.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Feedbin Feedbin Affected: 0 , ≤ 739884a (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-21 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-65014 (GCVE-0-2026-65014)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 11:21 – Updated: 2026-07-22 12:26
VLAI
Title
n8n before 2.28.0 Authentication Bypass via test-webhook
Summary
n8n before 2.28.0 (and before 2.27.4 on the 2.27.x branch) registers the DELETE /${restEndpoint}/test-webhook/:id endpoint before authentication middleware is applied, allowing any unauthenticated network caller who knows a workflow ID to cancel that workflow's active test webhook registration. The impact is limited to disrupting in-progress test sessions; production webhooks, persistent workflow state, and stored data are not affected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n8n-io n8n Affected: 0 , < 2.28.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.28.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
n8n-io n8n Affected: 0 , < 2.27.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.27.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-08 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-65012 (GCVE-0-2026-65012)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-22 16:13 – Updated: 2026-07-24 21:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
InvokeAI < 6.13.7 Unauthenticated Directory Enumeration via scan_folder
Summary
InvokeAI before 6.13.7 contains an unauthenticated directory enumeration vulnerability in the GET /api/v2/models/scan_folder endpoint that accepts attacker-controlled scan_path parameters. Unauthenticated attackers can recursively enumerate arbitrary server filesystem directories and use HTTP response codes to determine file existence and readability, bypassing multi-user mode access controls.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
invoke-ai InvokeAI Affected: 0 , < 6.13.7 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-19 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63765 (GCVE-0-2026-63765)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-23 17:52 – Updated: 2026-07-24 21:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Chatwoot < 4.16.0 Unauthenticated ActiveStorage Direct Upload Arbitrary Blob Creation
Summary
Chatwoot before 4.16.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the direct uploads controller that allows unauthenticated attackers to create arbitrary ActiveStorage blobs in any tenant account. Attackers can exploit missing authentication checks to resolve any account and conversation, then obtain signed PUT URLs to write arbitrary data to the application's storage backend.
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
chatwoot chatwoot Affected: 0 , < 4.16.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-19 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63757 (GCVE-0-2026-63757)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 12:04 – Updated: 2026-07-20 15:52
VLAI
Title
SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Session Hijacking via /rpc sessions
Summary
SurrealDB versions before 3.1.0 contain a session hijacking vulnerability where the HTTP /rpc sessions method returns attached session UUIDs without authentication and accepts arbitrary session fields with no ownership verification. Unauthenticated attackers can enumerate session UUIDs and impersonate authenticated sessions to read, write, delete data and escalate privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
surrealdb surrealdb Affected: 0 , < 3.1.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-27 00:00
Credits
addcontent
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63429 (GCVE-0-2026-63429)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-20 15:54 – Updated: 2026-07-20 17:45
VLAI
Title
HeyForm has unauthenticated /api/upload endpoint that accepts arbitrary files with no auth/session/form context
Summary
HeyForm is an open-source form builder. Prior to version 3.0.0-rc.9, `POST /api/upload` has no authentication guard, no global guard, no form-context validation, no `openToken` requirement, and no session cookie check. Any anonymous internet user can upload files (PDF, DOC/DOCX, XLS/XLSX, CSV, TXT, MP4, images, etc., up to 10 MB) and receive a permanent public URL on the HeyForm domain. The endpoint is used by both authenticated form creators and unauthenticated form submitters; because no form-context binding exists, every request to it is anonymously accepted. Version 3.0.0-rc.9 contains a patch for the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
heyform heyform Affected: < 3.0.0-rc.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63101 (GCVE-0-2026-63101)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 15:51 – Updated: 2026-07-17 18:05 X_Open Source Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Open Event Server 1.19.1 Unauthenticated Member Roster Export via CSV Export Endpoint
Summary
Open Event Server through 1.19.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to export the complete member roster of any group, including email addresses, names, join dates, and roles, by submitting requests to the group followers CSV export endpoint which lacks any authentication decorator. Attackers can enumerate sequential group IDs via brute-force, trigger an export via the unauthenticated POST endpoint, then poll the unauthenticated task status endpoint until completion to retrieve a download URL containing the full member CSV.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fossasia open-event-server Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.19.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-16 00:00
Credits
George Chen
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
  • Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
  • In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design

For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
  • In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].

CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier

This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.

CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values

An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.

CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation

An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.

CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality

An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.

CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery

An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.