Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-306
AllowedMissing Authentication for Critical Function
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product does not perform any authentication for functionality that requires a provable user identity or consumes a significant amount of resources.
4547 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-101065 (GCVE-0-2026-101065)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-27 20:49 – Updated: 2026-09-30 17:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Obot Quickstart Docker Deployment Unauthenticated Admin Access
Summary
Obot is an open-source AI agent/MCP platform. In all versions up to and including commit d7e6970, the Docker quickstart command documented in the README starts the container listening on 0.0.0.0:8080 with authentication disabled by default. When authentication is disabled, every request is mapped to a synthetic "nobody" user that holds the Owner and Admin roles, so any unauthenticated party who can reach the exposed port obtains full administrative access to the Obot API and UI, including the ability to register and launch attacker-controlled MCP servers. Because the quickstart also mounts /var/run/docker.sock into the container, the MCP runtime backend reachable this way has access to the host's Docker control surface. The fix is documentation-only: the quickstart now enables authentication, and operators who followed the previous instructions should set OBOT_SERVER_ENABLE_AUTHENTICATION=true before exposing the host to any untrusted network.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 15:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/obot-platform/obot/security/ad… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/obot-quickst… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| obot-platform | obot |
Affected:
0 , ≤ *
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-05-08 00:00
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CVE-2026-101004 (GCVE-0-2026-101004)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 05:45 – Updated: 2026-09-28 12:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
notionnext-org NotionNext Authentication Guard cache.js cleanCache missing authentication
Summary
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Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 12:24 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/410874 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/410874/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-101004 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/920379 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| notionnext-org | NotionNext |
Affected:
4.10.0
Affected: 4.10.1 Affected: 4.10.2 Affected: 4.10.3 Affected: 4.10.4 Affected: 4.10.5 Affected: 4.10.6 Affected: 4.10.7 Affected: 4.10.8 Affected: 4.10.9 Affected: 4.10.10 cpe:2.3:a:notionnext-org:notionnext:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-100903 (GCVE-0-2026-100903)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-28 03:15 – Updated: 2026-10-01 14:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ООО НПО Ритм GEOritm REST API obj-groups missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in ООО НПО Ритм GEOritm up to 2.45.1. This affects an unknown part of the file /restapi/objects/obj-groups of the component REST API. Such manipulation of the argument objectId leads to missing authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. Upgrading to version 2.46 is able to mitigate this issue. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component. The vendor confirms: "In August 2026, NPO Ritm received an official vulnerability notification from the Russian Federal Service for Technical and Export Control (FSTEC Russia). The vulnerability was registered under identifier BDU:2026-11235. Following our internal investigation, we confirmed the vulnerability and implemented the necessary security fixes. The vulnerability has been fixed on our hosted GEO.RITM server at geo.ritm.ru. The fix has also been included in GEO.RITM version 2.46, which is already being distributed to our customers."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-01 14:02 UTC
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/410853 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/410853/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-100903 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/919388 | third-party-advisory |
| https://pastebin.com/3VsEG3Rg | related |
| https://github.com/4ybrick/CVE-2026-100903 | exploit |
| https://ritm.ru/contacts/ | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ООО НПО Ритм | GEOritm |
Affected:
2.45.0
Affected: 2.45.1 Unaffected: 2.46 cpe:2.3:a:_:georitm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-100876 (GCVE-0-2026-100876)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-27 19:45 – Updated: 2026-09-30 22:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
mathurvishal CloudClassroom-PHP-Project loginlinkstudent.php missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in mathurvishal CloudClassroom-PHP-Project up to 5dadec098bfbbf3300d60c3494db3fb95b66e7be. Affected is an unknown function of the file loginlinkstudent.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument umail results in missing authentication. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-30 22:08 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/410806 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/410806/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-100876 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/915442 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/rmsbpro/Advisory/blob/main/bro… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| mathurvishal | CloudClassroom-PHP-Project |
Affected:
5dadec098bfbbf3300d60c3494db3fb95b66e7be
cpe:2.3:a:mathurvishal:cloudclassroom-php-project:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-100746 (GCVE-0-2026-100746)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-27 03:30 – Updated: 2026-09-28 13:48 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
coollabsio Coolify GitHub App Setup redirect missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was found in coollabsio Coolify up to 4.1.0. This affects the function Github::redirect of the file /webhooks/source/github/redirect of the component GitHub App Setup Handler. The manipulation of the argument state results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 4.1.1 mitigates this issue. The patch is identified as fc89e357feed5180ed1ab5eb9cb330578f025539. The affected component should be upgraded.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 13:47 UTC
Assigner
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/410617 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/410617/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-100746 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/897404 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/bl… | exploit |
| https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/10362 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/fc89… | patch |
| https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/ta… | patch |
| https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| coollabsio | Coolify |
Affected:
4.0
Affected: 4.1.0 Unaffected: 4.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:coollabsio:coolify:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-100672 (GCVE-0-2026-100672)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-26 13:23 – Updated: 2026-09-28 16:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
grav-plugin-comments before 1.2.11 Unauthenticated Information Disclosure
Summary
The Comments plugin (getgrav/grav-plugin-comments) for Grav CMS through version 1.2.10 registers an admin handler that returns comment data as JSON without any authentication check. The handler branches on isAdmin(), which only indicates that the admin service is registered on the current route rather than that the visitor is authenticated, and it echoes the JSON and calls exit() during the plugins stage, before the classic Admin plugin would render its login screen. On a site using the classic Admin plugin with Comments enabled (the default), an unauthenticated remote attacker can request /admin/comments/page:<n> (e.g. page:0.001) and retrieve every comment from the last 7 days, including each commenter's email address and the absolute server filesystem path of the data file. Sites running the Grav 2.0 Admin Next stack (admin2 + api) are not affected via this path. The issue is fixed in 1.2.11, which requires an authenticated user with admin.comments or admin.super and removes the absolute filePath from the response.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-28 16:31 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisori… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/grav-plugin-… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| getgrav | grav-plugin-comments |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.11
(semver)
Unaffected: 1.2.11 (semver) |
Date Public
2026-09-10 00:00
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CVE-2026-100192 (GCVE-0-2026-100192)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 18:12 – Updated: 2026-09-29 19:38
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
X-SpringBoot through 6.0 Credential Exposure via Unauthenticated Endpoint
Summary
X-SpringBoot through 6.0 exposes appKey and appSecret credentials in the GET /application/manager/select endpoint without authentication or field filtering. Unauthenticated attackers can retrieve these credentials and use them to send arbitrary SMS messages through any tenant's SMS provider, enabling SMS bombing and impersonation attacks.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-29 19:38 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/LinYuanyi1/cve-request-poc/blo… | exploit |
| https://github.com/yzcheng90/X-SpringBoot/blob/d7… | technical-description |
| https://github.com/yzcheng90/X-SpringBoot | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/x-springboot… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| yzcheng90 | X-SpringBoot |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 6.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-09-09 00:00
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CVE-2026-97879 (GCVE-0-2026-97879)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 16:45 – Updated: 2026-09-25 17:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
zhistaredu StarTraining api-docs Endpoint SecurityConfig.java missing authentication
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in zhistaredu StarTraining up to 3.8.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file SecurityConfig.java of the component api-docs Endpoint. Performing a manipulation results in missing authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 17:02 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/409900 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/409900/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-97879 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/913577 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ArrestX/startraining-advisorie… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zhistaredu | StarTraining |
Affected:
3.8.0
Affected: 3.8.1 cpe:2.3:a:zhistaredu:startraining:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-97878 (GCVE-0-2026-97878)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 16:30 – Updated: 2026-09-25 17:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
zhistaredu StarTraining Druid Console index.html anonymous missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in zhistaredu StarTraining up to 3.8.1. Impacted is the function anonymous of the file /druid/index.html of the component Druid Console. Such manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 17:48 UTC
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/409899 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/409899/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-97878 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/913576 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ArrestX/startraining-advisorie… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zhistaredu | StarTraining |
Affected:
3.8.0
Affected: 3.8.1 cpe:2.3:a:zhistaredu:startraining:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2026-97864 (GCVE-0-2026-97864)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 13:00 – Updated: 2026-09-25 13:52 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GibbonEdu Gibbon Unit Planner units_add_blockAjax.php makeBlock missing authentication
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in GibbonEdu Gibbon up to 30.0.01. The affected element is the function makeBlock of the file modules/Planner/units_add_blockAjax.php of the component Unit Planner. The manipulation of the argument gibbonUnitBlockID/mode leads to missing authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 31.0.00 is sufficient to fix this issue. The identifier of the patch is 07e719368eae8dfb4e22e19424ceab6074164ebc. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-25 13:51 UTC
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/409878 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/409878/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-97864 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/911004 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/GibbonEdu/core/pull/2090 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/GibbonEdu/core/pull/2095 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/GibbonEdu/core/commit/07e71936… | patch |
| https://github.com/GibbonEdu/core/compare/v31.0.00 | patch |
Impacted products
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"cpe:2.3:a:gibbonedu:gibbon:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
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"value": "A vulnerability has been found in GibbonEdu Gibbon up to 30.0.01. The affected element is the function makeBlock of the file modules/Planner/units_add_blockAjax.php of the component Unit Planner. The manipulation of the argument gibbonUnitBlockID/mode leads to missing authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 31.0.00 is sufficient to fix this issue. The identifier of the patch is 07e719368eae8dfb4e22e19424ceab6074164ebc. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Divide the software into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Identify which of these areas require a proven user identity, and use a centralized authentication capability.
- Identify all potential communication channels, or other means of interaction with the software, to ensure that all channels are appropriately protected, including those channels that are assumed to be accessible only by authorized parties. Developers sometimes perform authentication at the primary channel, but open up a secondary channel that is assumed to be private. For example, a login mechanism may be listening on one network port, but after successful authentication, it may open up a second port where it waits for the connection, but avoids authentication because it assumes that only the authenticated party will connect to the port.
- In general, if the software or protocol allows a single session or user state to persist across multiple connections or channels, authentication and appropriate credential management need to be used throughout.
Mitigation MIT-15
Architecture and Design
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- Where possible, avoid implementing custom, "grow-your-own" authentication routines and consider using authentication capabilities as provided by the surrounding framework, operating system, or environment. These capabilities may avoid common weaknesses that are unique to authentication; support automatic auditing and tracking; and make it easier to provide a clear separation between authentication tasks and authorization tasks.
- In environments such as the World Wide Web, the line between authentication and authorization is sometimes blurred. If custom authentication routines are required instead of those provided by the server, then these routines must be applied to every single page, since these pages could be requested directly.
Mitigation MIT-4.5
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, consider using libraries with authentication capabilities such as OpenSSL or the ESAPI Authenticator [REF-45].
Mitigation
Implementation
System Configuration
Operation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to require strong authentication for users who should be allowed to access the data [REF-1297] [REF-1298] [REF-1302].
CAPEC-12: Choosing Message Identifier
This pattern of attack is defined by the selection of messages distributed via multicast or public information channels that are intended for another client by determining the parameter value assigned to that client. This attack allows the adversary to gain access to potentially privileged information, and to possibly perpetrate other attacks through the distribution means by impersonation. If the channel/message being manipulated is an input rather than output mechanism for the system, (such as a command bus), this style of attack could be used to change the adversary's identifier to more a privileged one.
CAPEC-166: Force the System to Reset Values
An attacker forces the target into a previous state in order to leverage potential weaknesses in the target dependent upon a prior configuration or state-dependent factors. Even in cases where an attacker may not be able to directly control the configuration of the targeted application, they may be able to reset the configuration to a prior state since many applications implement reset functions.
CAPEC-216: Communication Channel Manipulation
An adversary manipulates a setting or parameter on communications channel in order to compromise its security. This can result in information exposure, insertion/removal of information from the communications stream, and/or potentially system compromise.
CAPEC-36: Using Unpublished Interfaces or Functionality
An adversary searches for and invokes interfaces or functionality that the target system designers did not intend to be publicly available. If interfaces fail to authenticate requests, the attacker may be able to invoke functionality they are not authorized for.
CAPEC-62: Cross Site Request Forgery
An attacker crafts malicious web links and distributes them (via web pages, email, etc.), typically in a targeted manner, hoping to induce users to click on the link and execute the malicious action against some third-party application. If successful, the action embedded in the malicious link will be processed and accepted by the targeted application with the users' privilege level. This type of attack leverages the persistence and implicit trust placed in user session cookies by many web applications today. In such an architecture, once the user authenticates to an application and a session cookie is created on the user's system, all following transactions for that session are authenticated using that cookie including potential actions initiated by an attacker and simply "riding" the existing session cookie.