CWE-287
Improper Authentication
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
CVE-2022-46172 (GCVE-0-2022-46172)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-28 06:16 – Updated: 2025-04-11 15:46
VLAI
Title
authentik allows existing authenticated users to create arbitrary accounts
Summary
authentik is an open-source Identity provider focused on flexibility and versatility. In versions prior to 2022.10.4, and 2022.11.4, any authenticated user can create an arbitrary number of accounts through the default flows. This would circumvent any policy in a situation where it is undesirable for users to create new accounts by themselves. This may also affect other applications as these new basic accounts would exist throughout the SSO infrastructure. By default the newly created accounts cannot be logged into as no password reset exists by default. However password resets are likely to be enabled by most installations. This vulnerability pertains to the user context used in the default-user-settings-flow, /api/v3/flows/instances/default-user-settings-flow/execute/. This issue has been fixed in versions 2022.10.4 and 2022.11.4.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/goauthentik/authentik/security… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| goauthentik | authentik |
Affected:
>= 2022.11.0, < 2022.11.4
Affected: >= 2022.10.0, < 2022.10.4 |
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CVE-2022-46773 (GCVE-0-2022-46773)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-15 19:57 – Updated: 2025-02-26 16:11
VLAI
Title
IBM Robotic Process Automation security bypass
Summary
IBM Robotic Process Automation 21.0.0 - 21.0.7 and 23.0.0 is vulnerable to client-side validation bypass for credential pools. Invalid credential pools may be created as a result. IBM X-Force ID: 242951.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6962155 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Robotic Process Automation |
Affected:
21.0.0 , < 21.0.7
(semver)
Affected: 23.0.0 |
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CVE-2022-46774 (GCVE-0-2022-46774)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-15 18:21 – Updated: 2025-02-26 20:18
VLAI
Title
IBM Manage Application security bypass
Summary
IBM Manage Application 8.8.0 and 8.9.0 in the IBM Maximo Application Suite is vulnerable to incorrect default permissions which could give access to a user to actions that they should not have access to. IBM X-Force ID: 242953.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6962455 | vendor-advisory |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entry |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Manage Application |
Affected:
8.8.0, 8.9.0
|
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CVE-2022-47508 (GCVE-0-2022-47508)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-18 19:11
VLAI
Title
Disable NTLM: SAM 2022.4
Summary
Customers who had configured their polling to occur via Kerberos did not expect NTLM Traffic on their environment, but since we were querying for data via IP address this prevented us from utilizing Kerberos.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SolarWinds | Server & Application Monitor (SAM) |
Affected:
2022.4.1 and prior versions , ≤ 2022.4.1
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-02-15 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2023-0035 (GCVE-0-2023-0035)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-09 02:23 – Updated: 2025-04-09 14:09
VLAI
Title
softbus_client_stub in communication subsystem has an authentication bypass vulnerability which allows an "SA relay attack".
Summary
softbus_client_stub in communication subsystem within OpenHarmony-v3.0.5 and prior versions has an authentication bypass vulnerability which allows an "SA relay attack".Local attackers can bypass authentication and attack other SAs with high privilege.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenHarmony | OpenHarmony |
Affected:
3.0 , ≤ 3.0.5
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-04 00:00
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CVE-2023-0036 (GCVE-0-2023-0036)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-09 02:24 – Updated: 2025-04-09 13:32
VLAI
Title
platform_callback_stub in misc subsystem has an authentication bypass vulnerability which allows an "SA relay attack".
Summary
platform_callback_stub in misc subsystem within OpenHarmony-v3.0.5 and prior versions has an authentication bypass vulnerability which allows an "SA relay attack".Local attackers can bypass authentication and attack other SAs with high privilege.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenHarmony | OpenHarmony |
Affected:
3.0 , ≤ 3.0.5
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-04 00:00
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CVE-2023-0209 (GCVE-0-2023-0209)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-22 02:28 – Updated: 2025-02-04 19:29
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA DGX-1 SBIOS contains a vulnerability in the Uncore PEI module, where authentication of the code executed by SSA is missing, which may lead to arbitrary code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges assisted by a firmware implant, information disclosure assisted by a firmware implant, data tampering, and SecureBoot bypass.
Severity
8.2 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA | NVIDIA DGX servers |
Affected:
All SBIOS prior to S2W_3A13
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CVE-2023-0228 (GCVE-0-2023-0228)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-02 01:44 – Updated: 2025-03-05 20:45
VLAI
Title
Improper authentication vulnerability in S+ Operations
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in ABB Symphony Plus S+ Operations.This issue affects Symphony Plus S+ Operations: from 2.X through 2.1 SP2, 2.2, from 3.X through 3.3 SP1, 3.3 SP2.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABB | Symphony Plus S+ Operations |
Affected:
2.x , ≤ 2.1 SP2
(custom)
Affected: 2.2 Affected: 3.x , ≤ 3.3 SP1 (custom) Affected: 3.3 SP2 |
Date Public
2023-02-28 18:30
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CVE-2023-0311 (GCVE-0-2023-0311)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-07 15:19
VLAI
Title
Improper Authentication in thorsten/phpmyfaq
Summary
Improper Authentication in GitHub repository thorsten/phpmyfaq prior to 3.1.10.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| thorsten | thorsten/phpmyfaq |
Affected:
unspecified , < 3.1.10
(custom)
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CVE-2023-0773 (GCVE-0-2023-0773)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-19 09:33 – Updated: 2024-09-25 14:40
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized Access Control Vulnerability in Uniview IP Camera
Summary
The vulnerability exists in Uniview IP Camera due to identification and authentication failure at its web-based management interface. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable device.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain complete control of the targeted device.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=… | |
| https://global.uniview.com/About_Us/Security/Noti… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uniview | Uniview IP Camera IPC322LB-SF28-A |
Affected:
CIPC-B2303.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ CIPC-B2303.2.8.230105
(custom)
Affected: DIPC-B1213.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1213.6.5.230215 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1216.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1216.5.7.230109 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1221.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1221.3.5.221202 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1222.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1222.3.8.230223 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1225.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1225.3.3.221123 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1226.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1226.3.6.230105 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1219.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1219.2.67.221019 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1223.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1223.3.3.221123 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1228.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1228.2.65.230207 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1229.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1229.1.67.230104 (custom) |
|
| uniview | ip_camera_ipc322lb-sf28-a |
Affected:
CIPC-B2303.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ CIPC-B2303.2.8.230105
(custom)
Affected: DIPC-B1213.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1213.6.5.230215 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1216.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1216.5.7.230109 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1221.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1221.3.5.221202 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1222.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1222.3.8.230223 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1225.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1225.3.3.221123 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1226.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1226.3.6.230105 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1219.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1219.2.67.221019 affected (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1223.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1223.3.3.221123 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1228.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1228.2.65.230207 (custom) Affected: DIPC-B1229.X.X.XXXXXX , ≤ DIPC-B1229.1.67.230104 (custom) cpe:2.3:h:uniview:ip_camera_ipc322lb-sf28-a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
Description:
- Use an authentication framework or library such as the OWASP ESAPI Authentication feature.
CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse
An attacker obtains unauthorized access to an application, service or device either through knowledge of the inherent weaknesses of an authentication mechanism, or by exploiting a flaw in the authentication scheme's implementation. In such an attack an authentication mechanism is functioning but a carefully controlled sequence of events causes the mechanism to grant access to the attacker.
CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass
An attacker gains access to application, service, or device with the privileges of an authorized or privileged user by evading or circumventing an authentication mechanism. The attacker is therefore able to access protected data without authentication ever having taken place.
CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing
Identity Spoofing refers to the action of assuming (i.e., taking on) the identity of some other entity (human or non-human) and then using that identity to accomplish a goal. An adversary may craft messages that appear to come from a different principle or use stolen / spoofed authentication credentials.
CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data
An adversary takes advantage of improper authentication to provide data or services under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or to assume the rights granted to another individual. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. The root of the attack (in this case the email system) fails to properly authenticate the source and this results in the reader incorrectly performing the instructed action. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client
An attack of this type exploits vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by communicating directly with the server where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data
This attack utilizes a REST(REpresentational State Transfer)-style applications' trust in the system resources and environment to obtain sensitive data once SSL is terminated.
CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking
This type of attack involves an adversary that exploits weaknesses in an application's use of sessions in performing authentication. The adversary is able to steal or manipulate an active session and use it to gain unathorized access to the application.
CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation
An adversary exploits a weakness in authentication to create an access token (or equivalent) that impersonates a different entity, and then associates a process/thread to that that impersonated token. This action causes a downstream user to make a decision or take action that is based on the assumed identity, and not the response that blocks the adversary.
CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server
By exploiting insufficient permissions, it is possible to upload a web shell to a web server in such a way that it can be executed remotely. This shell can have various capabilities, thereby acting as a "gateway" to the underlying web server. The shell might execute at the higher permission level of the web server, providing the ability the execute malicious code at elevated levels.
CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)
An adversary targets the communication between two components (typically client and server), in order to alter or obtain data from transactions. A general approach entails the adversary placing themself within the communication channel between the two components.