CWE-346

Origin Validation Error

The product does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.

CVE-2024-36421 (GCVE-0-2024-36421)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-01 15:58 – Updated: 2024-08-02 03:37
VLAI
Title
GHSL-2023-234: Flowise Cors Misconfiguration in packages/server/src/index.ts
Summary
Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. In version 1.4.3 of Flowise, A CORS misconfiguration sets the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header to all, allowing arbitrary origins to connect to the website. In the default configuration (unauthenticated), arbitrary origins may be able to make requests to Flowise, stealing information from the user. This CORS misconfiguration may be chained with the path injection to allow an attacker attackers without access to Flowise to read arbitrary files from the Flowise server. As of time of publication, no known patches are available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FlowiseAI Flowise Affected: <= 1.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
flowiseai flowise Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.4.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:flowiseai:flowise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45352 (GCVE-0-2024-45352)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-27 02:02 – Updated: 2025-03-27 13:44
VLAI
Title
Xiaomi smarthome application Webview has code execution vulnerability
Summary
An code execution vulnerability exists in the Xiaomi smarthome application product. The vulnerability is caused by improper input validation and can be exploited by attackers to execute malicious code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xiaomi Xiaomi smarthome application Affected: Xiaomi smarthome application 10.0.623
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-21 01:59
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45353 (GCVE-0-2024-45353)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-27 06:12 – Updated: 2025-03-27 14:18
VLAI
Title
quick App has intent redriction vulnerability
Summary
An intent redriction vulnerability exists in the Xiaomi quick App framework application product. The vulnerability is caused by improper input validation and can be exploited by attackers tointent redriction.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xiaomi quick app framework Affected: quick app framework 1.30.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-21 06:09
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-45354 (GCVE-0-2024-45354)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-27 06:25 – Updated: 2025-03-27 13:37
VLAI
Title
xiaomi shop application Webview has code execution vulnerability
Summary
A code execution vulnerability exists in the Xiaomi shop applicationproduct. The vulnerability is caused by improper input validation and can be exploited by attackers to execute malicious code.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xiaomi Xiaomi shop application Affected: Xiaomi shop application 5.30.0.20241103.r1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-02-21 06:24
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5549 (GCVE-0-2024-5549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:18
VLAI
Title
Data leak through CORS misconfiguration in stitionai/devika
Summary
A CORS misconfiguration in the stitionai/devika repository allows attackers to steal sensitive information such as logs, browser sessions, and settings containing private API keys from other services. This vulnerability also enables attackers to perform actions on behalf of the user, such as deleting projects or sending messages. The issue arises from the lack of proper origin validation, allowing unauthorized cross-origin requests to be executed. The vulnerability is present in all versions of the repository, as no fixed version has been specified.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
stitionai stitionai/devika Affected: unspecified , < - (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
stitionai devika Affected: 0 , ≤ * (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:stitionai:devika:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55917 (GCVE-0-2024-55917)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-31 16:16 – Updated: 2024-12-31 17:24
VLAI
Summary
An origin validation error vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Trend Micro, Inc. Trend Micro Apex One Affected: 2019 (14.0) , < 14.0.0.13140 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexone_op:14.0.0.13121:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Trend Micro, Inc. Trend Micro Apex One as a Service Affected: SaaS , < 14.0.14203 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:trendmicro:apexone_saas:14.0.0.14026:ga:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-55948 (GCVE-0-2024-55948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-04 21:01 – Updated: 2025-02-04 21:23
VLAI
Title
Anonymous cache poisoning via XHR requests in Discourse
Summary
Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions an attacker can make craft an XHR request to poison the anonymous cache (for example, the cache may have a response with missing preloaded data). This issue only affects anonymous visitors of the site. This problem has been patched in the latest version of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should disable anonymous cache by setting the `DISCOURSE_DISABLE_ANON_CACHE` environment variable to a non-empty value.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
discourse discourse Affected: stable: < 3.3.2
Affected: tests-passed: < 3.4.0.beta3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-57965 (GCVE-0-2024-57965)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-29 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-29 14:14 Disputed
VLAI
Summary
In axios before 1.7.8, lib/helpers/isURLSameOrigin.js does not use a URL object when determining an origin, and has a potentially unwanted setAttribute('href',href) call. NOTE: some parties feel that the code change only addresses a warning message from a SAST tool and does not fix a vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
axios axios Affected: 0 , < 1.7.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5905 (GCVE-0-2024-5905)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-12 16:20 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:25
VLAI
Title
Cortex XDR Agent: Local Windows User Can Disrupt Functionality of the Agent
Summary
A problem with a protection mechanism in the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent on Windows devices allows a local low privileged Windows user to disrupt some functionality of the agent. However, they are not able to disrupt Cortex XDR agent protection mechanisms using this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Agent Affected: 7.9-CE , < 7.9.102-CE (custom)
Affected: 8.1.0 , < 8.1.2 (custom)
Affected: 8.2.0 , < 8.2.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 8.3.0
Unaffected: 8.4.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-12 07:00
Credits
Palo Alto Networks thanks Manuel Feifel of VUREX (InfoGuard AG) for discovering and reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-6301 (GCVE-0-2024-6301)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-25 13:02 – Updated: 2024-08-29 15:04
VLAI
Title
Origin Validation Error in Conduit
Summary
Lack of validation of origin in federation API in Conduit, allowing any remote server to impersonate any user from any server in most EDUs
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-346 - Origin Validation Error
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
The Conduit Contributors Conduit Affected: 0 , < 0.8.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
the_conduit_contributors conduit Affected: 0 , < 0.8.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:the_conduit_contributors:conduit:0.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Matthias Ahouansou for finding and patching the vulnerability
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-111: JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking)

An attacker targets a system that uses JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) as a transport mechanism between the client and the server (common in Web 2.0 systems using AJAX) to steal possibly confidential information transmitted from the server back to the client inside the JSON object by taking advantage of the loophole in the browser's Same Origin Policy that does not prohibit JavaScript from one website to be included and executed in the context of another website.

CAPEC-141: Cache Poisoning

An attacker exploits the functionality of cache technologies to cause specific data to be cached that aids the attackers' objectives. This describes any attack whereby an attacker places incorrect or harmful material in cache. The targeted cache can be an application's cache (e.g. a web browser cache) or a public cache (e.g. a DNS or ARP cache). Until the cache is refreshed, most applications or clients will treat the corrupted cache value as valid. This can lead to a wide range of exploits including redirecting web browsers towards sites that install malware and repeatedly incorrect calculations based on the incorrect value.

CAPEC-142: DNS Cache Poisoning

A domain name server translates a domain name (such as www.example.com) into an IP address that Internet hosts use to contact Internet resources. An adversary modifies a public DNS cache to cause certain names to resolve to incorrect addresses that the adversary specifies. The result is that client applications that rely upon the targeted cache for domain name resolution will be directed not to the actual address of the specified domain name but to some other address. Adversaries can use this to herd clients to sites that install malware on the victim's computer or to masquerade as part of a Pharming attack.

CAPEC-160: Exploit Script-Based APIs

Some APIs support scripting instructions as arguments. Methods that take scripted instructions (or references to scripted instructions) can be very flexible and powerful. However, if an attacker can specify the script that serves as input to these methods they can gain access to a great deal of functionality. For example, HTML pages support <script> tags that allow scripting languages to be embedded in the page and then interpreted by the receiving web browser. If the content provider is malicious, these scripts can compromise the client application. Some applications may even execute the scripts under their own identity (rather than the identity of the user providing the script) which can allow attackers to perform activities that would otherwise be denied to them.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-384: Application API Message Manipulation via Man-in-the-Middle

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages. Performing this attack can allow the attacker to gain unauthorized privileges within the application, or conduct attacks such as phishing, deceptive strategies to spread malware, or traditional web-application attacks. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to perform adversary-in-the-middle (CAPEC-94) communications between the web browser and the remote system. Despite the use of AiTH software, the attack is actually directed at the server, as the client is one node in a series of content brokers that pass information along to the application framework. Additionally, it is not true "Adversary-in-the-Middle" attack at the network layer, but an application-layer attack the root cause of which is the master applications trust in the integrity of code supplied by the client.

CAPEC-385: Transaction or Event Tampering via Application API Manipulation

An attacker hosts or joins an event or transaction within an application framework in order to change the content of messages or items that are being exchanged. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that look authentic but may contain deceptive links, substitute one item or another, spoof an existing item and conduct a false exchange, or otherwise change the amounts or identity of what is being exchanged. The techniques require use of specialized software that allow the attacker to man-in-the-middle communications between the web browser and the remote system in order to change the content of various application elements. Often, items exchanged in game can be monetized via sales for coin, virtual dollars, etc. The purpose of the attack is for the attack to scam the victim by trapping the data packets involved the exchange and altering the integrity of the transfer process.

CAPEC-386: Application API Navigation Remapping

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of links/buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains links/buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination. Some applications make navigation remapping more difficult to detect because the actual HREF values of images, profile elements, and links/buttons are masked. One example would be to place an image in a user's photo gallery that when clicked upon redirected the user to an off-site location. Also, traditional web vulnerabilities (such as CSRF) can be constructed with remapped buttons or links. In some cases navigation remapping can be used for Phishing attacks or even means to artificially boost the page view, user site reputation, or click-fraud.

CAPEC-387: Navigation Remapping To Propagate Malicious Content

An adversary manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the content of messages and thereby circumvent the expected application logic.

CAPEC-388: Application API Button Hijacking

An attacker manipulates either egress or ingress data from a client within an application framework in order to change the destination and/or content of buttons displayed to a user within API messages. Performing this attack allows the attacker to manipulate content in such a way as to produce messages or content that looks authentic but contains buttons that point to an attacker controlled destination.

CAPEC-510: SaaS User Request Forgery

An adversary, through a previously installed malicious application, performs malicious actions against a third-party Software as a Service (SaaS) application (also known as a cloud based application) by leveraging the persistent and implicit trust placed on a trusted user's session. This attack is executed after a trusted user is authenticated into a cloud service, "piggy-backing" on the authenticated session, and exploiting the fact that the cloud service believes it is only interacting with the trusted user. If successful, the actions embedded in the malicious application will be processed and accepted by the targeted SaaS application and executed at the trusted user's privilege level.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files

Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

CAPEC-89: Pharming

A pharming attack occurs when the victim is fooled into entering sensitive data into supposedly trusted locations, such as an online bank site or a trading platform. An attacker can impersonate these supposedly trusted sites and have the victim be directed to their site rather than the originally intended one. Pharming does not require script injection or clicking on malicious links for the attack to succeed.

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