CWE-362
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.
CVE-2023-37904 (GCVE-0-2023-37904)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-28 15:09 – Updated: 2024-10-10 16:05
VLAI
Title
Discourse Race Condition in Accept Invite
Summary
Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Prior to version 3.0.6 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta7 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches, more users than permitted could be created from invite links. The issue is patched in version 3.0.6 of the `stable` branch and version 3.1.0.beta7 of the `beta` and `tests-passed` branches. As a workaround, use restrict to email address invites.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/62a… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-41306 (GCVE-0-2023-41306)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-26 01:14 – Updated: 2024-09-24 18:49
VLAI
Summary
Vulnerability of mutex management in the bone voice ID trusted application (TA) module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause the bone voice ID feature to be unavailable.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-41833 (GCVE-0-2023-41833)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-16 16:38 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:49
VLAI
Summary
A race condition in UEFI firmware for some Intel(R) processors may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- escalation of privilege
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | UEFI firmware for some Intel(R) processors |
Affected:
See references
|
|
| ieisystem | uefi_firmware |
Affected:
8.4
cpe:2.3:a:ieisystem:uefi_firmware:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2023-42756 (GCVE-0-2023-42756)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-28 13:55 – Updated: 2025-11-06 19:47
VLAI
Title
Kernel: netfilter: race condition between ipset_cmd_add and ipset_cmd_swap
Summary
A flaw was found in the Netfilter subsystem of the Linux kernel. A race condition between IPSET_CMD_ADD and IPSET_CMD_SWAP can lead to a kernel panic due to the invocation of `__ip_set_put` on a wrong `set`. This issue may allow a local user to crash the system.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2394 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-42756 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2239848 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2023/q3/242 | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023… | x_transferred |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | x_transferred |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | x_transferred |
| https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac… | x_transferred |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
Unaffected:
0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::realtime cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::nfv |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9 |
Date Public
2023-09-27 00:00
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CVE-2023-46132 (GCVE-0-2023-46132)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 20:23 – Updated: 2024-08-29 20:19
VLAI
Title
Crosslinking transaction attack in hyperledger/fabric
Summary
Hyperledger Fabric is an open source permissioned distributed ledger framework. Combining two molecules to one another, called "cross-linking" results in a molecule with a chemical formula that is composed of all atoms of the original two molecules. In Fabric, one can take a block of transactions and cross-link the transactions in a way that alters the way the peers parse the transactions. If a first peer receives a block B and a second peer receives a block identical to B but with the transactions being cross-linked, the second peer will parse transactions in a different way and thus its world state will deviate from the first peer. Orderers or peers cannot detect that a block has its transactions cross-linked, because there is a vulnerability in the way Fabric hashes the transactions of blocks. It simply and naively concatenates them, which is insecure and lets an adversary craft a "cross-linked block" (block with cross-linked transactions) which alters the way peers process transactions. For example, it is possible to select a transaction and manipulate a peer to completely avoid processing it, without changing the computed hash of the block. Additional validations have been added in v2.2.14 and v2.5.5 to detect potential cross-linking issues before processing blocks. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
7.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| hyperledger | fabric |
Affected:
>= 1.0.0, < 2.2.14
Affected: >= 2.3.0, < 2.5.5 |
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CVE-2023-47111 (GCVE-0-2023-47111)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-08 21:42 – Updated: 2024-09-12 18:59
VLAI
Title
ZITADEL race condition in lockout policy execution
Summary
ZITADEL provides identity infrastructure. ZITADEL provides administrators the possibility to define a `Lockout Policy` with a maximum amount of failed password check attempts. On every failed password check, the amount of failed checks is compared against the configured maximum. Exceeding the limit, will lock the user and prevent further authentication. In the affected implementation it was possible for an attacker to start multiple parallel password checks, giving him the possibility to try out more combinations than configured in the `Lockout Policy`. This vulnerability has been patched in versions 2.40.5 and 2.38.3.
Severity
7.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/22e2d55… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.38.3 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.40.5 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2023-47634 (GCVE-0-2023-47634)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 16:37 – Updated: 2024-08-02 21:16
VLAI
Title
Decidim has race condition in Endorsements
Summary
Decidim is a participatory democracy framework. Starting in version 0.10.0 and prior to versions 0.26.9, 0.27.5, and 0.28.0, a race condition in the endorsement of resources (for instance, a proposal) allows a user to make more than once endorsement. To exploit this vulnerability, the request to set an endorsement must be sent several times in parallel. Versions 0.26.9, 0.27.5, and 0.28.0 contain a patch for this issue. As a workaround, disable the Endorsement feature in the components.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/decidim/decidim/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/decidim/decidim/releases/tag/v0.26.9 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/decidim/decidim/releases/tag/v0.27.5 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/decidim/decidim/releases/tag/v0.28.0 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2023-48366 (GCVE-0-2023-48366)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 21:20 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:54
VLAI
Summary
Race condition in some Intel(R) System Security Report and System Resources Defense firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- Information Disclosure
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) System Security Report and System Resources Defense firmware |
Affected:
See references
|
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CVE-2023-49603 (GCVE-0-2023-49603)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-12 21:20 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:54
VLAI
Summary
Race condition in some Intel(R) System Security Report and System Resources Defense firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- Escalation of Privilege
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Intel(R) System Security Report and System Resources Defense firmware |
Affected:
See references
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CVE-2023-49619 (GCVE-0-2023-49619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-10 08:25 – Updated: 2025-06-11 17:00
VLAI
Title
Apache Answer: Repeated submissions using scripts resulted in an abnormal number of collections for questions.
Summary
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability in Apache Answer.
This issue affects Apache Answer: through 1.2.0.
Under normal circumstances, a user can only bookmark a question once, and will only increase the number of questions bookmarked once. However, repeat submissions through the script can increase the number of collection of the question many times.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version [1.2.1], which fixes the issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Answer |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.0
(semver)
|
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- In languages that support it, use synchronization primitives. Only wrap these around critical code to minimize the impact on performance.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Use thread-safe capabilities such as the data access abstraction in Spring.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Minimize the usage of shared resources in order to remove as much complexity as possible from the control flow and to reduce the likelihood of unexpected conditions occurring.
- Additionally, this will minimize the amount of synchronization necessary and may even help to reduce the likelihood of a denial of service where an attacker may be able to repeatedly trigger a critical section (CWE-400).
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When using multithreading and operating on shared variables, only use thread-safe functions.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use atomic operations on shared variables. Be wary of innocent-looking constructs such as "x++". This may appear atomic at the code layer, but it is actually non-atomic at the instruction layer, since it involves a read, followed by a computation, followed by a write.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use a mutex if available, but be sure to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-412.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Avoid double-checked locking (CWE-609) and other implementation errors that arise when trying to avoid the overhead of synchronization.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Disable interrupts or signals over critical parts of the code, but also make sure that the code does not go into a large or infinite loop.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use the volatile type modifier for critical variables to avoid unexpected compiler optimization or reordering. This does not necessarily solve the synchronization problem, but it can help.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
CAPEC-26: Leveraging Race Conditions
The adversary targets a race condition occurring when multiple processes access and manipulate the same resource concurrently, and the outcome of the execution depends on the particular order in which the access takes place. The adversary can leverage a race condition by "running the race", modifying the resource and modifying the normal execution flow. For instance, a race condition can occur while accessing a file: the adversary can trick the system by replacing the original file with their version and cause the system to read the malicious file.
CAPEC-29: Leveraging Time-of-Check and Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) Race Conditions
This attack targets a race condition occurring between the time of check (state) for a resource and the time of use of a resource. A typical example is file access. The adversary can leverage a file access race condition by "running the race", meaning that they would modify the resource between the first time the target program accesses the file and the time the target program uses the file. During that period of time, the adversary could replace or modify the file, causing the application to behave unexpectedly.