CWE-384

Session Fixation

Authenticating a user, or otherwise establishing a new user session, without invalidating any existing session identifier gives an attacker the opportunity to steal authenticated sessions.

CVE-2024-49709 (GCVE-0-2024-49709)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 12:06 – Updated: 2025-04-14 12:45
VLAI
Title
XSS in iKSORIS
Summary
Internet Starter, one of SoftCOM iKSORIS system modules, allows for setting an arbitrary session cookie value. An attacker with an access to user's browser might set such a cookie, wait until the user logs in and then use the same cookie to take over the account. Moreover, the system does not destroy the old sessions when creating new ones, what expands the time frame in which an attack might be performed.  This vulnerability has been patched in version 79.0
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SoftCOM iKSORIS Affected: 0 , < 79.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Paweł Zdunek (Afine Team)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-49709",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-14T12:44:51.688346Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T12:45:01.014Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Internet Starter"
          ],
          "product": "iKSORIS",
          "vendor": "SoftCOM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "79.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Pawe\u0142 Zdunek (Afine Team)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eInternet Starter, o\u003c/span\u003ene of SoftCOM iKSORIS system modules,\u0026nbsp;allows for setting an arbitrary session cookie value. An attacker with an access to user\u0027s browser might set such a cookie, wait until the user logs in and then use the same cookie to take over the account. \u003cbr\u003eMoreover, the system does not destroy the old sessions when creating new ones, what expands the time frame in which an attack might be performed.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003eThis vulnerability has been patched \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003ein version \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e79.0\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Internet Starter, one of SoftCOM iKSORIS system modules,\u00a0allows for setting an arbitrary session cookie value. An attacker with an access to user\u0027s browser might set such a cookie, wait until the user logs in and then use the same cookie to take over the account. \nMoreover, the system does not destroy the old sessions when creating new ones, what expands the time frame in which an attack might be performed.\u00a0\nThis vulnerability has been patched in version 79.0"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 2.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T12:06:51.407Z",
        "orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
        "shortName": "CERT-PL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/04/CVE-2024-10087"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.iksoris.pl/system-rezerwacji-i-sprzedazy-biletow-iksoris.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "XSS in iKSORIS",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
    "assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-49709",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-14T12:06:51.407Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-17T15:28:25.991Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-14T12:45:01.014Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-56733 (GCVE-0-2024-56733)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-30 16:46 – Updated: 2024-12-30 17:33
VLAI
Title
Password Pusher Allows Session Token Interception Leading to Potential Hijacking
Summary
Password Pusher is an open source application to communicate sensitive information over the web. A vulnerability has been reported in versions 1.50.3 and prior where an attacker can copy the session cookie before a user logs out, potentially allowing session hijacking. Although the session token is replaced and invalidated upon logout, if an attacker manages to capture the session cookie before this process, they can use the token to gain unauthorized access to the user's session until the token expires or is manually cleared. This vulnerability hinges on the attacker's ability to access the session cookie during an active session, either through a man-in-the-middle attack, by exploiting another vulnerability like XSS, or via direct access to the victim's device. Although there is no direct resolution to this vulnerability, it is recommended to always use the latest version of Password Pusher to best mitigate risk. If self-hosting, ensure Password Pusher is hosted exclusively over SSL connections to encrypt traffic and prevent session cookies from being intercepted in transit. Additionally, implement best practices in local security to safeguard user systems, browsers, and data against unauthorized access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
pglombardo PasswordPusher Affected: <= 1.50.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-56733",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-30T17:33:12.436497Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-30T17:33:25.498Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "PasswordPusher",
          "vendor": "pglombardo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 1.50.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Password Pusher is an open source application to communicate sensitive information over the web. A vulnerability has been reported in versions 1.50.3 and prior where an attacker can copy the session cookie before a user logs out, potentially allowing session hijacking. Although the session token is replaced and invalidated upon logout, if an attacker manages to capture the session cookie before this process, they can use the token to gain unauthorized access to the user\u0027s session until the token expires or is manually cleared. This vulnerability hinges on the attacker\u0027s ability to access the session cookie during an active session, either through a man-in-the-middle attack, by exploiting another vulnerability like XSS, or via direct access to the victim\u0027s device. Although there is no direct resolution to this vulnerability, it is recommended to always use the latest version of Password Pusher to best mitigate risk. If self-hosting, ensure Password Pusher is hosted exclusively over SSL connections to encrypt traffic and prevent session cookies from being intercepted in transit. Additionally, implement best practices in local security to safeguard user systems, browsers, and data against unauthorized access."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "CWE-384: Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-30T16:46:37.661Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/pglombardo/PasswordPusher/security/advisories/GHSA-4fwj-m62q-pp47",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pglombardo/PasswordPusher/security/advisories/GHSA-4fwj-m62q-pp47"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-4fwj-m62q-pp47",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Password Pusher Allows Session Token Interception Leading to Potential Hijacking"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-56733",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-30T16:46:37.661Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-27T15:57:20.952Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-12-30T17:33:25.498Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-7341 (GCVE-0-2024-7341)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-09 18:51 – Updated: 2026-04-01 13:28
VLAI
Title
Wildfly-elytron: org.keycloak/keycloak-services: session fixation in elytron saml adapters
Summary
A session fixation issue was discovered in the SAML adapters provided by Keycloak. The session ID and JSESSIONID cookie are not changed at login time, even when the turnOffChangeSessionIdOnLogin option is configured. This flaw allows an attacker who hijacks the current session before authentication to trigger session fixation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6493 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6494 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6495 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6497 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6499 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6500 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6501 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6502 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6503 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7341 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2302064 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j76j-rqwj-jmvv
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < 22.0.12 (semver)
Affected: 23.0.0 , < 24.0.7 (semver)
Affected: 25.0.0 , < 25.0.5 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 22 Unaffected: 22.0.12-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 22 Unaffected: 22-17 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 22 Unaffected: 22-20 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24 Unaffected: 24.0.7-4 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24 Unaffected: 24-16 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7     cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 7 Unaffected: 0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el7sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 8 Unaffected: 0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el8sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 9 Unaffected: 0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el9sso , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers Unaffected: 7.6-52 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8     cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-09 13:48
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-7341",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-09T19:59:06.075961Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-09T19:59:16.927Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.keycloak:keycloak-services",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "22.0.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "24.0.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "25.0.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "25.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.keycloak/keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.keycloak/keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat Build of Keycloak",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 22",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "22.0.12-1",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 22",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "22-17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:22::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 22",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "22-20",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 24",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "24.0.7-4",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 24",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "24-16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 24",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "24-16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "org.keycloak/keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rh-sso7-keycloak",
          "product": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el7sso",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rh-sso7-keycloak",
          "product": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el8sso",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7.6::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rh-sso7-keycloak",
          "product": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:18.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el9sso",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhosemc:1.0::el8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rh-sso-7/sso76-openshift-rhel8",
          "product": "RHEL-8 based Middleware Containers",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.6-52",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "packageName": "keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "org.keycloak/keycloak-services",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-09-09T13:48:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A session fixation issue was discovered in the SAML adapters provided by Keycloak. The session ID and JSESSIONID cookie are not changed at login time, even when the turnOffChangeSessionIdOnLogin option is configured. This flaw allows an attacker who hijacks the current session before authentication to trigger session fixation."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
              "value": "Moderate"
            },
            "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-01T13:28:23.282Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6493",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6493"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6494",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6494"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6495",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6495"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6497",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6497"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6499",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6499"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6500",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6500"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6501",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6501"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6502",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6502"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2024:6503",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:6503"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-7341"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHBZ#2302064",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2302064"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j76j-rqwj-jmvv"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-07-31T15:02:21.000Z",
          "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-09-09T13:48:00.000Z",
          "value": "Made public."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Wildfly-elytron: org.keycloak/keycloak-services: session fixation in elytron saml adapters",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
      },
      "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-384: Session Fixation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-7341",
    "datePublished": "2024-09-09T18:51:13.537Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-31T15:13:22.220Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-01T13:28:23.282Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-8643 (GCVE-0-2024-8643)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-27 11:53 – Updated: 2026-06-02 07:57
VLAI
Title
Session Hijacking in Oceanic Software's ValeApp
Summary
Session Fixation vulnerability in Oceanic Software ValeApp allows Brute Force, Session Hijacking. This issue affects ValeApp: before v2.0.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Oceanic Software ValeApp Affected: 0 , < v2.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
oceanicsoft valeapp Affected: 0 , < 2.0.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:oceanicsoft:valeapp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Yusuf Kamil ÇAVUŞOĞLU HAVELSAN Inc.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:oceanicsoft:valeapp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
            "product": "valeapp",
            "vendor": "oceanicsoft",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "2.0.0",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-8643",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-27T14:08:43.896744Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-09-27T14:09:07.499Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "ValeApp",
          "vendor": "Oceanic Software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "v2.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Yusuf Kamil \u00c7AVU\u015eO\u011eLU"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "sponsor",
          "value": "HAVELSAN Inc."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Session Fixation vulnerability in Oceanic Software ValeApp allows Brute Force, Session Hijacking.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ValeApp: before v2.0.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Session Fixation vulnerability in Oceanic Software ValeApp allows Brute Force, Session Hijacking.\n\nThis issue affects ValeApp: before v2.0.0."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-112",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-112 Brute Force"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-593",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-593 Session Hijacking"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T07:57:01.437Z",
        "orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
        "shortName": "TR-CERT"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource",
            "broken-link"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-24-1562"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-24-1562"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "TR-24-1562",
        "defect": [
          "TR-24-1562"
        ],
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Session Hijacking in Oceanic Software\u0027s ValeApp",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
    "assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-8643",
    "datePublished": "2024-09-27T11:53:44.040Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-09-10T07:35:27.811Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T07:57:01.437Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-0126 (GCVE-0-2025-0126)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 01:57 – Updated: 2025-04-11 16:02
VLAI
Title
PAN-OS: Session Fixation Vulnerability in GlobalProtect SAML Login
Summary
When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect™ login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker. The SAML login for the PAN-OS® management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma® Access instances are proactively patched.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW Unaffected: All (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.3 (custom)
Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.5 (custom)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.6 (custom)
Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.10-h6 (custom)
Affected: 10.1.0 , < 10.1.14-h11 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h32:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h31:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h30:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h29:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h28:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h27:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h26:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h25:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h24:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.4-h36 (custom)
Affected: 11.2.0 , < 11.2.4-h5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-09 16:00
Credits
D'Angelo Gonzalez of CrowdStrike
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-0126",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-11T15:33:31.861481Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:02:02.228Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cloud NGFW",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "All",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h32:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h31:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h30:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h29:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h28:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h27:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h26:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h25:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h24:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h23:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h22:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h20:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h17:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PAN-OS",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.2.3",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "11.2.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.1.5",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "11.1.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.0.6",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "11.0.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "10.2.10-h6",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                  "at": "10.2.11",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                  "at": "10.2.4-h25",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                  "at": "10.2.9-h13",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "10.2.10-h6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "10.1.14-h11",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "10.1.14-h11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "PAN-OS"
          ],
          "product": "Prisma Access",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "10.2.10-h16",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                },
                {
                  "at": "10.2.4-h36",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "10.2.4-h36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.2.4-h5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThis issue impacts only firewalls on which you configured a GlobalProtect portal to use SAML Authentication.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can verify whether you configured GlobalProtect portal by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you do have GlobalProtect portals or gateways in your configuration, then you can verify whether you configured SAML Authentication on these portals by checking your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals \u2192 (portal-config) \u2192 Authentication).\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "This issue impacts only firewalls on which you configured a GlobalProtect portal to use SAML Authentication.\n\nYou can verify whether you configured GlobalProtect portal by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals).\n\nIf you do have GlobalProtect portals or gateways in your configuration, then you can verify whether you configured SAML Authentication on these portals by checking your firewall web interface (Network \u2192 GlobalProtect \u2192 Portals \u2192 (portal-config) \u2192 Authentication)."
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "D\u0027Angelo Gonzalez of CrowdStrike"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect\u2122 login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe SAML login for the PAN-OS\u00ae management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances are proactively patched."
            }
          ],
          "value": "When configured using SAML, a session fixation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect\u2122 login enables an attacker to impersonate a legitimate authorized user and perform actions as that GlobalProtect user. This requires the legitimate user to first click on a malicious link provided by the attacker.\n\nThe SAML login for the PAN-OS\u00ae management interface is not affected. Additionally, this issue does not affect Cloud NGFW and all Prisma\u00ae Access instances are proactively patched."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-195",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-195 Principal Spoof"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NO",
            "Recovery": "USER",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "AMBER",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T01:57:12.662Z",
        "orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
        "shortName": "palo_alto"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0126"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.2.0 through 11.2.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.2.3 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.1.0 through 11.1.4\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 11.0\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e11.0.0 through 11.0.5\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 11.0.6 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.2\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.10\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.10-h6 or 10.2.11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.5 through 10.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.9-h13 or 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.2.0 through 10.2.4\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.2.4-h25 or 10.2.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003ePAN-OS 10.1\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e10.1.0 through 10.1.14\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eAll other older \u003cbr\u003eunsupported \u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS versions\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to a supported fixed version.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cbr\u003ePAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWe proactively initiated an upgrade of Prisma Access on March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.2\nUpgrade to 11.2.3 or laterPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.4\nUpgrade to 11.1.5 or later\nPAN-OS 11.011.0.0 through 11.0.5Upgrade to 11.0.6 or laterPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.10\nUpgrade to 10.2.10-h6 or 10.2.11 or later\n\u00a010.2.5 through 10.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h13 or 10.2.11 or later\u00a010.2.0 through 10.2.4Upgrade to 10.2.4-h25 or 10.2.11 or laterPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h11 or later\nAll other older \nunsupported \nPAN-OS versions\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed version.\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version.\n\nWe proactively initiated an upgrade of Prisma Access on March 21, 2025, to cover all tenants."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "PAN-253328"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Initial Publication"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PAN-OS: Session Fixation Vulnerability in GlobalProtect SAML Login",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThis issue can be mitigated using a different form of authentication for the GlobalProtect portal (such as Client Certificate Authentication, RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP, or Kerberos). For more information about configuring authentication for the GlobalProtect portal see this technical \u003c/span\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals/globalprotect-portals-authentication-configuration-tab\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003edocumentation\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "This issue can be mitigated using a different form of authentication for the GlobalProtect portal (such as Client Certificate Authentication, RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP, or Kerberos). For more information about configuring authentication for the GlobalProtect portal see this technical  documentation https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/11-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/globalprotect/network-globalprotect-portals/globalprotect-portals-authentication-configuration-tab ."
        }
      ],
      "x_affectedList": [
        "PAN-OS 11.2.2-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.2.2-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.2.1-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.2.1",
        "PAN-OS 11.2.0-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.2.0",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h17",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h15",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h13",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h12",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h11",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h10",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h9",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h8",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h7",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h6",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h5",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.4",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h13",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h12",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h11",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h10",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h9",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h8",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h7",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h6",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h5",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.3",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h18",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h17",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h16",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h15",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h14",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h13",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h12",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h11",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h10",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h9",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h8",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h7",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h6",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h5",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.2",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.1-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.1-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.1",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.0-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.0-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.0-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.0-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.1.0",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.5-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.5-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.5",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.4-h6",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.4-h5",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.4-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.4-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.4-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.4",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.3",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.2",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.1-h5",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.1-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.1-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.1-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.1-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.1",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.0-h4",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.0-h3",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.0-h2",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.0-h1",
        "PAN-OS 11.0.0",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h14",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h13",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h12",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h11",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.10",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h12",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h11",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.9",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h21",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h20",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h19",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h18",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h17",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h16",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h15",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h14",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h13",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h12",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h11",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.8",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h24",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h23",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h22",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h21",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h20",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h19",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h18",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h17",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h16",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h15",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h14",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h13",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h12",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h11",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.7",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.6-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.6-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.6-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.6-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.6-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.6-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h32",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h31",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h30",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h29",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h28",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h27",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h26",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h25",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h24",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h23",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h22",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h21",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h20",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h19",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h18",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h17",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h16",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h15",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h14",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h13",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h12",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h11",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h14",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h13",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h12",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h11",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.2-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.2-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.2-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.2-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.2-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.2-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.1-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.1-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.1-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.0-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.0-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.0-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.0-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.2.0",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.14",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.13-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.13-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.13-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.13-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.13-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.13",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.12-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.12-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.12-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.12",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.11",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.10",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h14",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h13",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h12",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h11",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h10",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.9",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.8",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.7-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.7",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h9",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h8",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h7",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.6",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.5-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.5-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.5-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.5-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.4-h6",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.4-h5",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.4-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.4-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.4-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.4-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.3-h4",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.3-h3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.3-h2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.3-h1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.3",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.2",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.1",
        "PAN-OS 10.1.0"
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
    "assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-0126",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-11T01:57:12.662Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:27.116Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:02:02.228Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-0251 (GCVE-0-2025-0251)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-25 00:06 – Updated: 2025-07-25 13:20
VLAI
Title
HCL IEM is affected by a concurrent login vulnerability
Summary
HCL IEM is affected by a concurrent login vulnerability.  The application allows multiple concurrent sessions using the same user credentials, which may introduce security risks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
HCL
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCL Software IEM Affected: 1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-24 23:15
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-0251",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-25T13:20:06.213346Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-25T13:20:11.490Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "IEM",
          "vendor": "HCL Software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-07-24T23:15:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "HCL IEM is affected by a concurrent login vulnerability.\u0026nbsp; The application allows multiple concurrent sessions using the same user credentials, which may introduce security risks."
            }
          ],
          "value": "HCL IEM is affected by a concurrent login vulnerability.\u00a0 The application allows multiple concurrent sessions using the same user credentials, which may introduce security risks."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.6,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-25T00:20:54.150Z",
        "orgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc",
        "shortName": "HCL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-299060 | PyTorch Quantized Sigmoid Module nnq_Sigmoid initialization",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0122368"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "HCL IEM is affected by a concurrent login vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc",
    "assignerShortName": "HCL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-0251",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-25T00:06:08.416Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-06T16:00:26.083Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-25T13:20:11.490Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-0253 (GCVE-0-2025-0253)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-25 00:16 – Updated: 2025-07-25 13:18
VLAI
Title
HCL IEM is affected by a cookie attribute not set vulnerability
Summary
HCL IEM is affected by a cookie attribute not set vulnerability due to inconsistency of certain security-related configurations which could increase exposure to potential vulnerabilities.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCL Software IEM Affected: 1.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-24 23:15
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-0253",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-07-25T13:18:25.012399Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-25T13:18:29.775Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "IEM",
          "vendor": "HCL Software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-07-24T23:15:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "HCL IEM is affected by a cookie attribute not set vulnerability due to inconsistency of certain security-related configurations which could increase exposure to potential vulnerabilities.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "HCL IEM is affected by a cookie attribute not set vulnerability due to inconsistency of certain security-related configurations which could increase exposure to potential vulnerabilities."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-25T00:16:19.560Z",
        "orgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc",
        "shortName": "HCL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0122368"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "HCL IEM is affected by a cookie attribute not set vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc",
    "assignerShortName": "HCL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-0253",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-25T00:16:19.560Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-06T16:00:28.871Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-25T13:18:29.775Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-10228 (GCVE-0-2025-10228)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 09:20 – Updated: 2026-06-05 10:26
VLAI
Title
Session Hijacking in Rolantis Information Technologies' Agentis
Summary
Session Fixation vulnerability in Rolantis Information Technologies Agentis allows Session Hijacking. This issue affects Agentis: before 4.44.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Rolantis Information Technologies Agentis Affected: 0 , < 4.44 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-14 09:16
Credits
Onurcan GENÇ
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10228",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-14T15:30:48.180825Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T15:30:57.503Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Agentis",
          "vendor": "Rolantis Information Technologies",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.44",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Onurcan GEN\u00c7"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-10-14T09:16:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Session Fixation vulnerability in Rolantis Information Technologies Agentis allows Session Hijacking.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Agentis: before 4.44.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Session Fixation vulnerability in Rolantis Information Technologies Agentis allows Session Hijacking.\n\nThis issue affects Agentis: before 4.44."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-593",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-593 Session Hijacking"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "CWE-384 Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-05T10:26:39.287Z",
        "orgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
        "shortName": "TR-CERT"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource",
            "broken-link"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0336"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://siberguvenlik.gov.tr/guvenlik-bildirimleri/detay/tr-25-0336"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "TR-25-0336",
        "defect": [
          "TR-25-0336"
        ],
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Session Hijacking in Rolantis Information Technologies\u0027 Agentis",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ca940d4e-fea4-4aa2-9a58-591a58b1ce21",
    "assignerShortName": "TR-CERT",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10228",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-14T09:20:38.638Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-10T12:39:19.402Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-05T10:26:39.287Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-12390 (GCVE-0-2025-12390)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-28 13:23 – Updated: 2026-01-06 14:46
VLAI
Title
Org.keycloak.protocol.oidc.endpoints.logoutendpoint: offline session takeover due to reused authentication session id
Summary
A flaw was found in Keycloak. In Keycloak where a user can accidentally get access to another user's session if both use the same device and browser. This happens because Keycloak sometimes reuses session identifiers and doesn’t clean up properly during logout when browser cookies are missing. As a result, one user may receive tokens that belong to another user.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Keycloak keycloak Affected: 0 , < 26.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 Unaffected: 26.2.11-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 Unaffected: 26.2-12 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.11     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4.4-1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 Unaffected: 26.4-3 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.4     cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-28 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Simon Levermann (CTS EVENTIM Solutions GmbH) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-12390",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-28T13:45:05.366775Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-06T14:46:42.522Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "keycloak",
          "product": "keycloak",
          "vendor": "Keycloak",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "26.0.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "26.2.11-1",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "26.2-12",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "26.2-12",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.2.11",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "26.4.4-1",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "26.4-3",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "26.4-3",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "keycloak",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.4",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Red Hat would like to thank Simon Levermann (CTS EVENTIM Solutions GmbH) for reporting this issue."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-10-28T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A flaw was found in Keycloak. In Keycloak where a user can accidentally get access to another user\u0027s session if both use the same device and browser. This happens because Keycloak sometimes reuses session identifiers and doesn\u2019t clean up properly during logout when browser cookies are missing. As a result, one user may receive tokens that belong to another user."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
              "value": "Moderate"
            },
            "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-19T20:14:03.275Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2025:21370",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21370"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2025:21371",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21371"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2025:22088",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22088"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHSA-2025:22089",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22089"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12390"
        },
        {
          "name": "RHBZ#2406793",
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking",
            "x_refsource_REDHAT"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2406793"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/43853"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-28T13:12:25.841Z",
          "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-10-28T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Made public."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Org.keycloak.protocol.oidc.endpoints.logoutendpoint: offline session takeover due to reused authentication session id",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
      },
      "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-384: Session Fixation"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-12390",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-28T13:23:34.634Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-28T13:14:38.975Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-06T14:46:42.522Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2025-1412 (GCVE-0-2025-1412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-24 07:24 – Updated: 2025-02-24 11:23
VLAI
Title
Session Persistence After User-to-Bot Conversion
Summary
Mattermost versions 9.11.x <= 9.11.6, 10.4.x <= 10.4.1 fail to invalidate all active sessions when converting a user to a bot, with allows the converted user to escalate their privileges depending on the permissions granted to the bot.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mattermost Mattermost Affected: 9.11.0 , ≤ 9.11.6 (semver)
Affected: 10.4.0 , ≤ 10.4.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 10.5.0
Unaffected: 9.11.7
Unaffected: 10.4.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
eAhmed
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-1412",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-24T11:23:21.515091Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-24T11:23:35.862Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Mattermost",
          "vendor": "Mattermost",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.11.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.11.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "10.4.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "10.5.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.11.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "10.4.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "eAhmed"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eMattermost versions 9.11.x \u0026lt;= 9.11.6, 10.4.x \u0026lt;= 10.4.1 fail to invalidate all active sessions when converting a user to a bot, with allows the converted user to escalate their privileges depending on the permissions granted to the bot.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Mattermost versions 9.11.x \u003c= 9.11.6, 10.4.x \u003c= 10.4.1 fail to invalidate all active sessions when converting a user to a bot, with allows the converted user to escalate their privileges depending on the permissions granted to the bot."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-384",
              "description": "CWE-384: Session Fixation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-24T07:24:47.043Z",
        "orgId": "9302f53e-dde5-4bf3-b2f2-a83f91ac0eee",
        "shortName": "Mattermost"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://mattermost.com/security-updates"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eUpdate Mattermost to versions 10.5.0, 9.11.7, 10.4.2 or higher.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update Mattermost to versions 10.5.0, 9.11.7, 10.4.2 or higher."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "MMSA-2024-00414",
        "defect": [
          "https://mattermost.atlassian.net/browse/MM-62187"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Session Persistence After User-to-Bot Conversion",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9302f53e-dde5-4bf3-b2f2-a83f91ac0eee",
    "assignerShortName": "Mattermost",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1412",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-24T07:24:47.043Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-18T11:59:15.633Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-24T11:23:35.862Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Invalidate any existing session identifiers prior to authorizing a new user session.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For platforms such as ASP that do not generate new values for sessionid cookies, utilize a secondary cookie. In this approach, set a secondary cookie on the user's browser to a random value and set a session variable to the same value. If the session variable and the cookie value ever don't match, invalidate the session, and force the user to log on again.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-196: Session Credential Falsification through Forging

An attacker creates a false but functional session credential in order to gain or usurp access to a service. Session credentials allow users to identify themselves to a service after an initial authentication without needing to resend the authentication information (usually a username and password) with every message. If an attacker is able to forge valid session credentials they may be able to bypass authentication or piggy-back off some other authenticated user's session. This attack differs from Reuse of Session IDs and Session Sidejacking attacks in that in the latter attacks an attacker uses a previous or existing credential without modification while, in a forging attack, the attacker must create their own credential, although it may be based on previously observed credentials.

CAPEC-21: Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers

An adversary guesses, obtains, or "rides" a trusted identifier (e.g. session ID, resource ID, cookie, etc.) to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.

CAPEC-31: Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies

This attack relies on the use of HTTP Cookies to store credentials, state information and other critical data on client systems. There are several different forms of this attack. The first form of this attack involves accessing HTTP Cookies to mine for potentially sensitive data contained therein. The second form involves intercepting this data as it is transmitted from client to server. This intercepted information is then used by the adversary to impersonate the remote user/session. The third form is when the cookie's content is modified by the adversary before it is sent back to the server. Here the adversary seeks to convince the target server to operate on this falsified information.

CAPEC-39: Manipulating Opaque Client-based Data Tokens

In circumstances where an application holds important data client-side in tokens (cookies, URLs, data files, and so forth) that data can be manipulated. If client or server-side application components reinterpret that data as authentication tokens or data (such as store item pricing or wallet information) then even opaquely manipulating that data may bear fruit for an Attacker. In this pattern an attacker undermines the assumption that client side tokens have been adequately protected from tampering through use of encryption or obfuscation.

CAPEC-59: Session Credential Falsification through Prediction

This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

CAPEC-60: Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)

This attack targets the reuse of valid session ID to spoof the target system in order to gain privileges. The attacker tries to reuse a stolen session ID used previously during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking. Another name for this type of attack is Session Replay.

CAPEC-61: Session Fixation

The attacker induces a client to establish a session with the target software using a session identifier provided by the attacker. Once the user successfully authenticates to the target software, the attacker uses the (now privileged) session identifier in their own transactions. This attack leverages the fact that the target software either relies on client-generated session identifiers or maintains the same session identifiers after privilege elevation.

Back to CWE stats page