CWE-400

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.

CVE-2024-5055 (GCVE-0-2024-5055)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-17 12:03 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:03
VLAI
Title
Vulnerability of uncontrolled resource consumption in XAMPP
Summary
Uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in XAMPP Windows, versions 7.3.2 and earlier. This vulnerability exists when XAMPP attempts to process many incomplete HTTP requests, resulting in resource consumption and system crashes.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Friends XAMPP Affected: 7.3.2
Create a notification for this product.
apachefriends xampp Affected: 7.3.2
    cpe:2.3:a:apachefriends:xampp:7.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-05-17 10:00
Credits
Rafael Pedrero
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-51513 (GCVE-0-2024-51513)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-05 08:42 – Updated: 2025-09-18 06:44
VLAI
Summary
Vulnerability of processes not being fully terminated in the VPN module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect power consumption.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Huawei HarmonyOS Affected: 5.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5216 (GCVE-0-2024-5216)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-25 10:29 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:03
VLAI
Title
Denial of Service in mintplex-labs/anything-llm
Summary
A vulnerability in mintplex-labs/anything-llm allows for a Denial of Service (DoS) condition due to uncontrolled resource consumption. Specifically, the issue arises from the application's failure to limit the size of usernames, enabling attackers to create users with excessively bulky texts in the username field. This exploit results in the user management panel becoming unresponsive, preventing administrators from performing critical user management actions such as editing, suspending, or deleting users. The impact of this vulnerability includes administrative paralysis, compromised security, and operational disruption, as it allows malicious users to perpetuate their presence within the system indefinitely, undermines the system's security posture, and degrades overall system performance.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mintplex-labs mintplex-labs/anything-llm Affected: unspecified , < 1.0.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
mintplexlabs anythingllm Affected: 0 , < 1.0.0 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:mintplexlabs:anythingllm:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52520 (GCVE-0-2024-52520)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 16:41 – Updated: 2024-11-15 17:01
VLAI
Title
Nextcloud Server's link reference provider can be tricked into downloading bigger files than intended
Summary
Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. Due to a pre-flighted HEAD request, the link reference provider could be tricked into downloading bigger websites than intended, to find open-graph data. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 28.0.10 or 29.0.7 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 27.1.11.8, 28.0.10 or 29.0.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nextcloud security-advisories Affected: >= 28.0.0, < 28.0.10
Affected: >= 29.0.0, < 29.0.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52804 (GCVE-0-2024-52804)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:43 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:28
VLAI
Title
Tornado has HTTP cookie parsing DoS vulnerability
Summary
Tornado is a Python web framework and asynchronous networking library. The algorithm used for parsing HTTP cookies in Tornado versions prior to 6.4.2 sometimes has quadratic complexity, leading to excessive CPU consumption when parsing maliciously-crafted cookie headers. This parsing occurs in the event loop thread and may block the processing of other requests. Version 6.4.2 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tornadoweb tornado Affected: < 6.4.2
Create a notification for this product.
tornadoweb tornado Affected: 0 , < 6.4.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:tornadoweb:tornado:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52974 (GCVE-0-2024-52974)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 16:46 – Updated: 2025-04-08 19:59
VLAI
Summary
An issue has been identified where a specially crafted request sent to an Observability API could cause the kibana server to crash. A successful attack requires a malicious user to have read permissions for Observability assigned to them.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Kibana Affected: 7.17.0 , ≤ 7.17.22 (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.15.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52979 (GCVE-0-2024-52979)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-01 13:13 – Updated: 2025-05-01 13:25
VLAI
Title
Elasticsearch Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability
Summary
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Elasticsearch while evaluating specifically crafted search templates with Mustache functions can lead to Denial of Service by causing the Elasticsearch node to crash.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Elasticsearch Affected: 7.17.0 , < 7.17.25 (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0 , < 8.16.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52980 (GCVE-0-2024-52980)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 16:43 – Updated: 2025-04-08 19:59
VLAI
Title
Elasticsearch Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability
Summary
A flaw was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the innerForbidCircularReferences function of the PatternBank class could cause the Elasticsearch node to crash. A successful attack requires a malicious user to have read_pipeline Elasticsearch cluster privilege assigned to them.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Elasticsearch Affected: 7.17.0 , ≤ 8.15.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-52981 (GCVE-0-2024-52981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 16:54 – Updated: 2025-04-08 19:58
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in Elasticsearch, where a large recursion using the Well-KnownText formatted string with nested GeometryCollection objects could cause a stackoverflow.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Elastic Elasticsearch Affected: 7.17.0 , ≤ 7.17.23 (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , ≤ 8.15.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53299 (GCVE-0-2024-53299)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-23 08:37 – Updated: 2025-02-04 18:52
VLAI
Title
Apache Wicket: An attacker can intentionally trigger a memory leak
Summary
The request handling in the core in Apache Wicket 7.0.0 on any platform allows an attacker to create a DOS via multiple requests to server resources. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 9.19.0 or 10.3.0, which fixes this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Wicket Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.18.* (semver)
Affected: 8.0.0-M1 , ≤ 8.16.* (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0-M1 , ≤ 9.18.* (semver)
Affected: 10.0.0-M1 , ≤ 10.2.* (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Pedro Santos
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Design throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perhaps by caching result sets, can help minimize the resources expended. To further limit the potential for a DoS attack, consider tracking the rate of requests received from users and blocking requests that exceed a defined rate threshold.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Mitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either:
  • The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to prevent the use of the system by a particular valid user. If the attacker impersonates the valid user, they may be able to prevent the user from accessing the server in question.
  • The second solution is simply difficult to effectively institute -- and even when properly done, it does not provide a full solution. It simply makes the attack require more resources on the part of the attacker.
  • recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or
  • uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Ensure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.
CAPEC-147: XML Ping of the Death

An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.

CAPEC-227: Sustained Client Engagement

An adversary attempts to deny legitimate users access to a resource by continually engaging a specific resource in an attempt to keep the resource tied up as long as possible. The adversary's primary goal is not to crash or flood the target, which would alert defenders; rather it is to repeatedly perform actions or abuse algorithmic flaws such that a given resource is tied up and not available to a legitimate user. By carefully crafting a requests that keep the resource engaged through what is seemingly benign requests, legitimate users are limited or completely denied access to the resource.

CAPEC-492: Regular Expression Exponential Blowup

An adversary may execute an attack on a program that uses a poor Regular Expression(Regex) implementation by choosing input that results in an extreme situation for the Regex. A typical extreme situation operates at exponential time compared to the input size. This is due to most implementations using a Nondeterministic Finite Automaton(NFA) state machine to be built by the Regex algorithm since NFA allows backtracking and thus more complex regular expressions.

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