CWE-416

Use After Free

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

CVE-2025-32709 (GCVE-0-2025-32709)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 16:58 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Null pointer dereference in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.21014 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.5854 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5854 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.5335 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5335 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5335 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27730 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27730 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23317 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25475 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25475 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22577 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22577 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3692 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1611 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061 (custom)
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Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-13 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32710 (GCVE-0-2025-32710)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 17:02 – Updated: 2026-02-20 16:00
VLAI
Title
Windows Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Use after free in Windows Remote Desktop Services allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27729 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27729 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23317 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25475 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25475 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22577 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22577 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8066 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7314 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3692 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1611 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4061 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-10 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32712 (GCVE-0-2025-32712)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 17:02 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Use after free in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 Affected: 10.0.10240.0 , < 10.0.10240.21034 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8148 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7434 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 Affected: 10.0.19044.0 , < 10.0.19044.5965 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.19045.0 , < 10.0.19045.5965 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 Affected: 10.0.22621.0 , < 10.0.22621.5472 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5472 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 Affected: 10.0.22631.0 , < 10.0.22631.5472 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4349 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27769 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.1.7601.0 , < 6.1.7601.27769 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23351 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.0.6003.0 , < 6.0.6003.23351 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25522 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25522 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22620 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22620 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8148 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8148 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7434 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7434 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3807 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1665 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4349 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4349 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-10 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-33071 (GCVE-0-2025-33071)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-10 17:02 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
Windows KDC Proxy Service (KPSSVC) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Use after free in Windows KDC Proxy Service (KPSSVC) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25522 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.2.9200.0 , < 6.2.9200.25522 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22620 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) Affected: 6.3.9600.0 , < 6.3.9600.22620 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8148 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.14393.0 , < 10.0.14393.8148 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7434 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.17763.0 , < 10.0.17763.7434 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 Affected: 10.0.20348.0 , < 10.0.20348.3807 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.25398.0 , < 10.0.25398.1665 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4349 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) Affected: 10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.4349 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-06-10 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-33217 (GCVE-0-2025-33217)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 17:46 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability where an attacker could trigger a use after free. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, and information disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 591.59
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 591.59
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 582.16
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 573.96
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 539.64
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 591.59
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 582.16
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 573.96
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 539.64
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-33220 (GCVE-0-2025-33220)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 17:48 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager, where a malicious guest could cause heap memory access after the memory is freed. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, data tampering, denial of service, or information disclosure.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 590.48.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 580.126.09
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 570.211.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA GeForce Affected: All driver versions prior to 535.288.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 590.48.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 580.126.09
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 570.211.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA RTX PRO, RTX, Quadro Affected: All driver versions prior to 535.288.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 590.48.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 580.126.09
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 570.211.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Tesla Affected: All driver versions prior to 535.288.01
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager Affected: 580.105.06(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 19.3)
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager Affected: 570.195.02(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 18.5)
Create a notification for this product.
NVIDIA Virtual GPU Manager Affected: 535.274.03(All versions prior to and including vGPU software 16.13)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3416 (GCVE-0-2025-3416)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 18:24 – Updated: 2025-11-15 04:21
VLAI
Title
Rust-openssl: rust-openssl use-after-free in `md::fetch` and `cipher::fetch`
Summary
A flaw was found in OpenSSL's handling of the properties argument in certain functions. This vulnerability can allow use-after-free exploitation, which may result in undefined behavior or incorrect property parsing, leading to OpenSSL treating the input as an empty string.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-04-04 20:31
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3631 (GCVE-0-2025-3631)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 18:37 – Updated: 2025-08-18 01:35
VLAI
Title
IBM MQ denial of service
Summary
An IBM MQ 9.3 and 9.4 Client connecting to an MQ Queue Manager can cause a SIGSEGV in the AMQRMPPA channel process terminating it.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM MQ Affected: 9.3.2.0 CD , ≤ 9.3.5.1 CD (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.2.1 CD (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0.0 LTS , ≤ 9.4.0.11 LTS (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.2.0:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.5.1:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.0:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.11:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
IBM MQ Appliance Affected: 9.3.2.0 CD , ≤ 9.3.5.2 CD (semver)
Affected: 9.4.0.0 LTS , ≤ 9.4.0.11 LTS (semver)
Affected: 9.4.1.0 CD , ≤ 9.4.2.1 CD (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_appliance:9.3.2.0:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq_appliance:9.4.2.1:*:*:*:continuous_delivery:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-36854 (GCVE-0-2025-36854)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-08 13:53 – Updated: 2025-09-08 14:01
VLAI
Title
EOL ASP.NET 6.0 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability ( CVE-2024-38229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord ) exists in EOL ASP.NET when closing an HTTP/3 stream while application code is writing to the response body, a race condition may lead to use-after-free, resulting in Remote Code Execution. Per CWE-416: Use After Free https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html , Use After Free is when a product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer. This issue affects EOL ASP.NET 6.0.0 <= 6.0.36 as represented in this CVE, as well as 8.0.0 <= 8.0.8, 9.0.0-preview.1.24081.5 <= 9.0.0.RC.1 as represented in  CVE-2024-38229 https://www.cve.org/CVERecord . Additionally, if you've deployed self-contained applications https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/deploying/#self-contained-deployments-scd  targeting any of the impacted versions, these applications are also vulnerable and must be recompiled and redeployed. NOTE: This CVE only represents End Of Life (EOL) software components. The vendor, Microsoft, has indicated there will be no future updates nor support provided upon inquiry.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft .NET 6.0 Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.win-x86 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-musl-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Microsoft Microsoft.AspNetCore.App.Runtime.osx-x64 Affected: >=6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.36 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-09-03 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43549 (GCVE-0-2025-43549)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-13 20:19 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28
VLAI
Title
Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)
Summary
Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-416 - Use After Free (CWE-416)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Stager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-416",
              "description": "Use After Free (CWE-416)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-13T20:19:55.115Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_stager/apsb25-46.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Substance3D - Stager | Use After Free (CWE-416)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-43549",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-13T20:19:55.115Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T16:23:13.179Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T18:28:23.792Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Description:

  • When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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