CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2024-53564 (GCVE-0-2024-53564)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-02 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-14 16:41 Disputed
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was discovered in FreePBX 17.0.19.17. It does not verify the type of uploaded (valid FreePBX module) files, allowing high-privilege administrators to insert unwanted files. NOTE: the Supplier's position is that there is no risk beyond what high-privilege administrators are intentionally allowed to do.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Sangoma FreePBX Affected: 17.0.19.17 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
coalescent_systems freepbx Affected: v17.0.19.17
    cpe:2.3:a:coalescent_systems:freepbx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-5377 (GCVE-0-2024-5377)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-26 21:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 21:11
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Vehicle Management System newvehicle.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Vehicle Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /newvehicle.php. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-266289 was assigned to this vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.266289 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.266289 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.343809 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/yuyuliq/cve/issues/1 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Vehicle Management System Affected: 1.0
Create a notification for this product.
sourcecodester vehicle_service_management_system Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:vehicle_service_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Zhou Jiaming (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53811 (GCVE-0-2024-53811)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-06 13:05 – Updated: 2026-05-12 23:20
VLAI
Title
WordPress WDesignKit plugin <= 1.0.40 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in POSIMYTH WDesignkit wdesignkit allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects WDesignkit: from n/a through <= 1.0.40.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
POSIMYTH WDesignkit Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.40 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:30
Credits
tahu.datar | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53822 (GCVE-0-2024-53822)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-09 12:24 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress Pie Register Premium plugin < 3.8.3.3 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Genetech Pie Register Premium.This issue affects Pie Register Premium: from n/a before 3.8.3.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Genetech Pie Register Premium Affected: n/a , < 3.8.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
genetechsolutions pie_register Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.8.3.3 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:genetechsolutions:pie_register:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Ananda Dhakal (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53863 (GCVE-0-2024-53863)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-03 16:48 – Updated: 2024-12-03 19:08
VLAI
Title
Synapse can be forced to thumbnail unexpected file formats, invoking external, potentially untrustworthy decoders
Summary
Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. In Synapse versions before 1.120.1, enabling the dynamic_thumbnails option or processing a specially crafted request could trigger the decoding and thumbnail generation of uncommon image formats, potentially invoking external tools like Ghostscript for processing. This significantly expands the attack surface in a historically vulnerable area, presenting a risk that far outweighs the benefit, particularly since these formats are rarely used on the open web or within the Matrix ecosystem. Synapse 1.120.1 addresses the issue by restricting thumbnail generation to images in the following widely used formats: PNG, JPEG, GIF, and WebP. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.120.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
element-hq synapse Affected: < 1.120.1
Create a notification for this product.
element-hq synapse Affected: 0 , < 1.120.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:element-hq:synapse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-53982 (GCVE-0-2024-53982)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-04 22:20 – Updated: 2024-12-05 18:48
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary file download in Zoo-Project Echo Example
Summary
ZOO-Project is a C-based WPS (Web Processing Service) implementation. A path traversal vulnerability was discovered in Zoo-Project Echo example. The Echo example available by default in Zoo installs implements file caching, which can be controlled by user-given parameters. No input validation is performed in this parameter, which allows an attacker to fully control the file which is returned in the response. Patch was committed in November 22nd, 2024.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ZOO-Project ZOO-Project Affected: < 641cb18fec58de43a3468f314e5f8808c560e6d9
Create a notification for this product.
zoo_project zoo Affected: 0 , < 641cb18fec58de43a3468f314e5f8808c560e6d9 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:zoo_project:zoo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54214 (GCVE-0-2024-54214)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-06 13:07 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress Revy plugin <= 1.18 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in roninwp Revy revy allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Revy: from n/a through <= 1.18.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
roninwp Revy Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.18 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
roninwp revy Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.18 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:roninwp:revy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:30
Credits
Dave Jong (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54262 (GCVE-0-2024-54262)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-13 14:24 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress Import Export For WooCommerce plugin <= 1.6.2 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in sidngr Import Export For WooCommerce import-export-for-woocommerce allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Import Export For WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 1.6.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sidngr Import Export For WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:30
Credits
Joshua Chan | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54285 (GCVE-0-2024-54285)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-16 15:50 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress SeedProd Pro plugin <= 6.18.10 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in SeedProd LLC SeedProd Pro allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects SeedProd Pro: from n/a through 6.18.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SeedProd LLC SeedProd Pro Affected: n/a , ≤ 6.18.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Trương Hữu Phúc (truonghuuphuc)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-54370 (GCVE-0-2024-54370)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-16 14:31 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:10
VLAI
Title
WordPress Video & Photo Gallery for Ultimate Member plugin <= 1.1.0 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in SuitePlugins Video & Photo Gallery for Ultimate Member gallery-for-ultimate-member allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Video & Photo Gallery for Ultimate Member: from n/a through <= 1.1.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:30
Credits
theviper17 | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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