CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2024-9920 (GCVE-0-2024-9920)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:10 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:31
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted File Upload and Execution in parisneo/lollms-webui
Summary
In version v12 of parisneo/lollms-webui, the 'Send file to AL' function allows uploading files with various extensions, including potentially dangerous ones like .py, .sh, .bat, and more. Attackers can exploit this by uploading files with malicious content and then using the '/open_file' API endpoint to execute these files. The vulnerability arises from the use of 'subprocess.Popen' to open files without proper validation, leading to potential remote code execution.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
parisneo parisneo/lollms-webui Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-9932 (GCVE-0-2024-9932)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-26 01:58 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
Wux Blog Editor <= 3.0.0 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Wux Blog Editor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to insufficient file type validation in the 'wuxbt_insertImageNew' function in versions up to, and including, 3.0.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
jurredeklijn Wux Blog Editor Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
jurre_de_klijn wux_blog_editor Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:jurre_de_klijn:wux_blog_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
István Márton
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-9942 (GCVE-0-2024-9942)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-23 07:38 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:18
VLAI
Title
WPGYM <= 67.1.0 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The WPGYM - Wordpress Gym Management System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the MJ_gmgt_user_avatar_image_upload() function in all versions up to, and including, 67.1.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dasinfomedia WPGYM - Wordpress Gym Management System Affected: 0 , ≤ 67.1.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
dasinfomedia wpgym_gym_management_system Affected: 0 , ≤ 67.1.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:dasinfomedia:wpgym_gym_management_system:-:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Tonn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-9975 (GCVE-0-2024-9975)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-15 11:00 – Updated: 2024-10-15 13:31
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Drag and Drop Image Upload upload.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Drag and Drop Image Upload 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /upload.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SourceCodester Drag and Drop Image Upload Affected: 1.0
Create a notification for this product.
sourcecodester drag_and_drop_image_upload Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:drag_and_drop_image_upload:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
scream3gg (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-9985 (GCVE-0-2024-9985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-15 08:20 – Updated: 2024-10-15 13:37
VLAI
Title
Ragic Enterprise Cloud Database - Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Enterprise Cloud Database from Ragic does not properly validate the file type for uploads. Attackers with regular privileges can upload a webshell and use it to execute arbitrary code on the remote server.
Severity
10 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ragic Enterprise Cloud Database Affected: 0 , < 2024/08/08 09:45:25 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ragic enterprise_cloud_database Affected: 0 , < 2024-08-08 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ragic:enterprise_cloud_database:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-15 08:16
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-0057 (GCVE-0-2025-0057)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:08 – Updated: 2025-01-14 15:01
VLAI
Title
Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA (User Admin Application)
Summary
SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA (User Admin Application) is vulnerable to stored cross site scripting vulnerability. An attacker posing as an admin can upload a photo with malicious JS content. When a victim visits the vulnerable component, the attacker can read and modify information within the scope of victim's web browser.
Severity
4.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
sap
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA (User Admin Application) Affected: ENGINEAPI 7.50
Affected: SERVERCORE 7.50
Affected: UMEADMIN 7.50
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-0213 (GCVE-0-2025-0213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-04 16:31 – Updated: 2025-01-06 16:25
VLAI
Title
Campcodes Project Management System update_forms.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Project Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /forms/update_forms.php?action=change_pic2&id=4. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.290158 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290158 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.474200 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/shaturo1337/POCs/blob/main/Rem… exploit
https://www.campcodes.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
John Correche (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-0335 (GCVE-0-2025-0335)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 06:00 – Updated: 2025-01-09 15:33
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Bike Rental System Change Image unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Online Bike Rental System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Change Image Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other endpoints might be affected as well.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
huandtx (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-0341 (GCVE-0-2025-0341)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 07:31 – Updated: 2025-01-09 15:24
VLAI
Title
CampCodes Computer Laboratory Management System edit unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in CampCodes Computer Laboratory Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /class/edit/edit. The manipulation of the argument e_photo leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.290828 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290828 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.476884 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/shaturo1337/POCs/blob/main/Rem… exploit
https://www.campcodes.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
John Correche (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-0346 (GCVE-0-2025-0346)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-09 09:00 – Updated: 2025-01-09 15:03
VLAI
Title
code-projects Content Management System Publish News Page publishnews.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Content Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/publishnews.php of the component Publish News Page. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
5.1 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.7 (Medium)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.290859 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290859 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.476728 third-party-advisory
https://gist.github.com/Lytes/266e5fa6eb4506fe2c7… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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