CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2025-1166 (GCVE-0-2025-1166)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-11 01:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 18:02
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Food Menu Manager update.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Food Menu Manager 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file endpoint/update.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
jmx0hxq (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11660 (GCVE-0-2025-11660)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 04:02 – Updated: 2025-10-14 19:40
VLAI
Title
ProjectsAndPrograms School Management System uploadSllyabus.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in ProjectsAndPrograms School Management System up to 6b6fae5426044f89c08d0dd101c7fa71f9042a59. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /assets/uploadSllyabus.php. Such manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product implements a rolling release for ongoing delivery, which means version information for affected or updated releases is unavailable.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.328077 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328077 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.665610 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/qqy-123/cve/issues/5 exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ProjectsAndPrograms School Management System Affected: 6b6fae5426044f89c08d0dd101c7fa71f9042a59
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yuc1 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11675 (GCVE-0-2025-11675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 07:56 – Updated: 2025-10-14 14:02
VLAI
Title
Ragic|Enterprise Cloud Database - Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Enterprise Cloud Database developed by Ragic has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing privileged remote attackers to upload and execute web shell backdoors, thereby enabling arbitrary code execution on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-10-13 07:48
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11724 (GCVE-0-2025-11724)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-04 04:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:01
VLAI
Title
EM Beer Manager <= 3.2.3 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The EM Beer Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload leading to remote code execution in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.3. This is due to missing file type validation in the EMBM_Admin_Untappd_Import_image() function and missing authorization checks on the wp_ajax_embm-untappd-import action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files including PHP files and execute code on the server granted they can provide a mock HTTP server that responds with specific JSON data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
erinmorelli EM Beer Manager Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.2.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Kenneth Dunn
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11755 (GCVE-0-2025-11755)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-01 06:40 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:56
VLAI
Title
Delicious Recipes <= 1.9.0 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The WP Delicious – Recipe Plugin for Food Bloggers (formerly Delicious Recipes) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads when importing recipes via CSV in all versions up to, and including, 1.9.0. This flaw allows an attacker with at least Contributor-level permissions to upload a malicious PHP file by providing a remote URL during a recipe import process, leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Matthew Rollings Youcef Hamdani
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11889 (GCVE-0-2025-11889)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-24 08:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:59
VLAI
Title
AIO Forms <= 1.3.18 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary File Upload via Zip Import
Summary
The AIO Forms – Craft Complex Forms Easily plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the import functionality in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.18. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
tmrswrr
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11908 (GCVE-0-2025-11908)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-17 18:32 – Updated: 2025-10-17 19:00
VLAI
Title
Shenzhen Ruiming Technology Streamax Crocus FileDir.do uploadFile unrestricted upload
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Shenzhen Ruiming Technology Streamax Crocus 1.3.40. The affected element is the function uploadFile of the file /FileDir.do?Action=Upload. Performing manipulation of the argument File results in unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.328918 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.328918 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.671391 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/FightingLzn9/vul/blob/main/%E6… exploit
Impacted products
Credits
nu11 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11948 (GCVE-0-2025-11948)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-20 03:28 – Updated: 2025-11-12 17:08
VLAI
Title
Excellent Infotek|Document Management System - Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
Document Management System developed by Excellent Infotek has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to upload and execute web shell backdoors, thereby enabling arbitrary code execution on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-10-20 03:26
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-11967 (GCVE-0-2025-11967)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-08 09:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:24
VLAI
Title
Mail Mint <= 1.18.10 - Authenticated (Admin+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Mail Mint plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the process_contact_attribute_import function in all versions up to, and including, 1.18.10. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Credits
Le Cong Danh
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-12048 (GCVE-0-2025-12048)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 19:19 – Updated: 2025-11-12 21:03 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Summary
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo Scanner Pro client during an internal security assessment that could allow remote code execution or unauthorized control of the affected system.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Lenovo Scanner Pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.0.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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