CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
CVE-2025-13069 (GCVE-0-2025-13069)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-18 09:27 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:54- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ideastocode | Enable SVG, WebP, and ICO Upload |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.1.3
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13069",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-18T21:09:23.850259Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-18T21:10:52.652Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Enable SVG, WebP, and ICO Upload",
"vendor": "ideastocode",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Michael Mazzolini"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Enable SVG, WebP, and ICO Upload plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file upload in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.3. This is due to insufficient file type validation detecting ICO files, allowing double extension files with the appropriate magic bytes to bypass sanitization while being accepted as a valid ICO file. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site\u0027s server which may make remote code execution possible."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:54:17.983Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5716c4e1-a6d3-42e8-b90c-d16f204c8503?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/enable-svg-webp-ico-upload/"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3411477%40enable-svg-webp-ico-upload\u0026new=3411477%40enable-svg-webp-ico-upload\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-17T20:54:40.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "Enable SVG, WebP, and ICO Upload \u003c= 1.1.3 - Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary File Upload via ICO Upload Bypass"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13069",
"datePublished": "2025-11-18T09:27:37.930Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-12T14:06:35.865Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:54:17.983Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13094 (GCVE-0-2025-13094)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-13 04:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:45- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| wp3d | WP3D Model Import Viewer |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.7
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13094",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-15T15:21:16.994303Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T15:34:20.067Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "WP3D Model Import Viewer",
"vendor": "wp3d",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Kenneth Dunn"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The WP3D Model Import Viewer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the handle_import_file() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.7. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site\u0027s server which may make remote code execution possible."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:45:04.101Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/3144f190-232c-40c0-9e4b-d1cedfe52b26?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp3d-model-import-block/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-12T16:19:08.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "WP3D Model Import Viewer \u003c= 1.0.7 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary File Upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13094",
"datePublished": "2025-12-13T04:31:23.325Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-12T20:54:54.977Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:45:04.101Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13156 (GCVE-0-2025-13156)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-21 08:28 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:18- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| appsbd | Vitepos – Point of Sale (POS) for WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.3.0
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13156",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-21T14:41:22.418514Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-21T14:55:31.247Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Vitepos \u2013 Point of Sale (POS) for WooCommerce",
"vendor": "appsbd",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.3.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Moose Love"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Vitepos \u2013 Point of Sale (POS) for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the insert_media_attachment() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.0. This is due to the save_update_category_img() function accepting user-supplied file types without validation when processing category images. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site\u0027s server which makes remote code execution possible."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:56.867Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bd478bb7-f0d7-4a29-8236-96ad69b5ae67?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3398044"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Discovered"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-16T10:55:25.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-20T19:52:48.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "Vitepos \u2013 Point of Sale (POS) for WooCommerce \u003c= 3.3.0 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload to Remote Code Execution"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13156",
"datePublished": "2025-11-21T08:28:15.190Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-13T22:02:28.030Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:18:56.867Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13185 (GCVE-0-2025-13185)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-14 21:02 – Updated: 2025-11-14 21:20| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.332473 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332473 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.685028 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/4m3rr0r/PoCVulDb/issues/5 | exploitissue-tracking |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bdtask | News365 |
Affected:
7.0.0
Affected: 7.0.1 Affected: 7.0.2 Affected: 7.0.3 |
|
| CodeCanyon | News365 |
Affected:
7.0.0
Affected: 7.0.1 Affected: 7.0.2 Affected: 7.0.3 |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13185",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-14T21:20:21.878376Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T21:20:33.280Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "News365",
"vendor": "Bdtask",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.3"
}
]
},
{
"product": "News365",
"vendor": "CodeCanyon",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.3"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "4m3rr0r (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security flaw has been discovered in Bdtask/CodeCanyon News365 up to 7.0.3. This affects an unknown function of the file /admin/dashboard/profile. The manipulation of the argument profile_image/banner_image results in unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in Bdtask/CodeCanyon News365 up to 7.0.3 entdeckt. Dabei geht es um eine nicht genauer bekannte Funktion der Datei /admin/dashboard/profile. Dank Manipulation des Arguments profile_image/banner_image mit unbekannten Daten kann eine unrestricted upload-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff l\u00e4sst sich \u00fcber das Netzwerk starten. Der Exploit ist \u00f6ffentlich verf\u00fcgbar und k\u00f6nnte genutzt werden."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "Unrestricted Upload",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T21:02:06.306Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-332473 | Bdtask/CodeCanyon News365 profile unrestricted upload",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.332473"
},
{
"name": "VDB-332473 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332473"
},
{
"name": "Submit #685028 | Bdtask News365 \u2013 PHP Newspaper Script Magazine Blog with Video Newspaper 7.0.3 Unrestricted File Upload",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.685028"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/4m3rr0r/PoCVulDb/issues/5"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-14T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-14T14:04:15.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Bdtask/CodeCanyon News365 profile unrestricted upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13185",
"datePublished": "2025-11-14T21:02:06.306Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-14T12:59:10.260Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-14T21:20:33.280Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13198 (GCVE-0-2025-13198)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-15 09:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:28| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.332496 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332496 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.685544 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/electroN1chahaha/My-CVE/issues/1 | exploitissue-tracking |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13198",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-17T18:53:45.471106Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T18:53:54.523Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:douphp:douphp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "DouPHP",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.8 Release 20251022"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "electroN1c (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in DouPHP up to 1.8 Release 20251022. This impacts an unknown function of the file upload/include/file.class.php. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "Unrestricted Upload",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:28:31.877Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-332496 | DouPHP file.class.php unrestricted upload",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.332496"
},
{
"name": "VDB-332496 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332496"
},
{
"name": "Submit #685544 | Douke Network Technology Co., Ltd. DouPHP DouPHP v1.8 Release 20251022 Arbitrary File Upload",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.685544"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/electroN1chahaha/My-CVE/issues/1"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-14T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-15T19:02:55.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "DouPHP file.class.php unrestricted upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13198",
"datePublished": "2025-11-15T09:02:07.001Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-14T16:12:45.375Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:28:31.877Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13238 (GCVE-0-2025-13238)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-16 05:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:28| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.332564 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332564 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.686895 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/4m3rr0r/PoCVulDb/issues/6 | exploitissue-tracking |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bdtask | Flight Booking Software |
Affected:
4
cpe:2.3:a:bdtask:flight_booking_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13238",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-17T19:00:08.531235Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T19:00:34.257Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:bdtask:flight_booking_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"modules": [
"Edit Profile Page"
],
"product": "Flight Booking Software",
"vendor": "Bdtask",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "4m3rr0r (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "VulDB"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A weakness has been identified in Bdtask Flight Booking Software 4. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /agent/profile/edit of the component Edit Profile Page. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "Unrestricted Upload",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:28:58.262Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-332564 | Bdtask Flight Booking Software Edit Profile edit unrestricted upload",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.332564"
},
{
"name": "VDB-332564 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332564"
},
{
"name": "Submit #686895 | Bdtask Bdtask Flight Booking Software B2B Portal v4 Unrestricted File Upload",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.686895"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/4m3rr0r/PoCVulDb/issues/6"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-15T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-22T00:11:07.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Bdtask Flight Booking Software Edit Profile edit unrestricted upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13238",
"datePublished": "2025-11-16T05:32:05.486Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-15T06:33:51.549Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T06:28:58.262Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13249 (GCVE-0-2025-13249)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-16 11:32 – Updated: 2025-11-17 19:00| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.332583 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332583 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.687599 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/rooboot501/my-project/blob/mai… | exploit |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13249",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-17T19:00:20.743011Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T19:00:38.836Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"OfficeServer Interface"
],
"product": "OA",
"vendor": "Jiusi",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20251102"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "2075463979 (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Jiusi OA up to 20251102. This affects an unknown function of the file /OfficeServer?isAjaxDownloadTemplate=false of the component OfficeServer Interface. Such manipulation of the argument FileData leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Jiusi OA up to 20251102 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Betroffen ist eine unbekannte Funktion der Datei /OfficeServer?isAjaxDownloadTemplate=false der Komponente OfficeServer Interface. Die Bearbeitung des Arguments FileData verursacht unrestricted upload. Ein Angriff ist aus der Distanz m\u00f6glich. Der Exploit ist \u00f6ffentlich verf\u00fcgbar und k\u00f6nnte genutzt werden."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 6.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "Unrestricted Upload",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-16T11:32:05.743Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-332583 | Jiusi OA OfficeServer unrestricted upload",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.332583"
},
{
"name": "VDB-332583 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332583"
},
{
"name": "Submit #687599 | http://www.jiusi.net/ jiusiOA n/a Arbitrary file upload vulnerability",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.687599"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rooboot501/my-project/blob/main/jiousi.md"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-15T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-15T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-15T16:04:15.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Jiusi OA OfficeServer unrestricted upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13249",
"datePublished": "2025-11-16T11:32:05.743Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-15T14:59:10.993Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T19:00:38.836Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13275 (GCVE-0-2025-13275)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-17 10:32 – Updated: 2025-11-17 15:03| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.332610 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332610 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.690049 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/mhszed/Report/blob/main/php-bu… | exploit |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iqbolshoh | php-business-website |
Affected:
10677743a8dfc281f85291a27cf63a0bce043c24
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13275",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-17T14:59:19.223185Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T15:03:10.579Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "php-business-website",
"vendor": "Iqbolshoh",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10677743a8dfc281f85291a27cf63a0bce043c24"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "mahushuai (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Iqbolshoh php-business-website up to 10677743a8dfc281f85291a27cf63a0bce043c24. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/about.php. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Iqbolshoh php-business-website up to 10677743a8dfc281f85291a27cf63a0bce043c24 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Hiervon betroffen ist ein unbekannter Codeblock der Datei /admin/about.php. Die Ver\u00e4nderung resultiert in unrestricted upload. Ein Angriff ist aus der Distanz m\u00f6glich. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung. Dieses Produkt verzichtet auf eine Versionierung und verwendet stattdessen Rolling Releases. Deshalb sind keine Details zu betroffenen oder zu aktualisierende Versionen vorhanden."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5.8,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "Unrestricted Upload",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "Improper Access Controls",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T10:32:05.483Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-332610 | Iqbolshoh php-business-website about.php unrestricted upload",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.332610"
},
{
"name": "VDB-332610 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332610"
},
{
"name": "Submit #690049 | php-business-website web 1 Unrestricted Upload",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.690049"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mhszed/Report/blob/main/php-business-website%20upload.docx"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-16T01:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-11-16T18:40:43.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Iqbolshoh php-business-website about.php unrestricted upload"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13275",
"datePublished": "2025-11-17T10:32:05.483Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-16T17:34:21.554Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-17T15:03:10.579Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13329 (GCVE-0-2025-13329)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-20 03:20 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:27- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| snowray | File Uploader for WooCommerce |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.3
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13329",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-22T20:30:09.698393Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-22T20:30:31.285Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "File Uploader for WooCommerce",
"vendor": "snowray",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Md. Moniruzzaman Prodhan"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The File Uploader for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the callback function for the \u0027add-image-data\u0027 REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files to the Uploadcare service and subsequently download them on the affected site\u0027s server which may make remote code execution possible."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:27:16.864Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/da0f0e1a-bbf8-42a5-b330-b53134488ebd?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/file-uploader-for-woocommerce/"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3423070/file-uploader-for-woocommerce/trunk/src/Helpers/class-uploaderhelper.php"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-12-19T15:04:43.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "File Uploader for WooCommerce \u003c= 1.0.3 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via add-image-data"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13329",
"datePublished": "2025-12-20T03:20:24.442Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-17T18:50:29.412Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:27:16.864Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-13374 (GCVE-0-2025-13374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-24 07:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:56- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| irisideatechsolutions | Kalrav AI Agent |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.3.3
(semver)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-13374",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-01-26T15:35:03.061307Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-26T15:45:16.947Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Kalrav AI Agent",
"vendor": "irisideatechsolutions",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.3.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Ryan Kozak"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The Kalrav AI Agent plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the kalrav_upload_file AJAX action in all versions up to, and including, 2.3.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site\u0027s server which may make remote code execution possible."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:56:00.083Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5dc8feae-fc89-4152-b9b2-2b70e6ccb30b?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kalrav-ai-agent/trunk/kalrav-ai-agent.php#L967"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kalrav-ai-agent/tags/2.3.3/kalrav-ai-agent.php#L967"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/d0n601/CVE-2025-13374"
},
{
"url": "https://ryankozak.com/posts/cve-2025-13374"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-01-23T19:03:14.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "Kalrav AI Agent \u003c= 2.3.3 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via kalrav_upload_file AJAX Action"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-13374",
"datePublished": "2026-01-24T07:26:42.836Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-18T19:07:07.043Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:56:00.083Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
Description:
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.