Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2025-55135 (GCVE-0-2025-55135)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-07 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-08 12:39
VLAI
Summary
In Agora Foundation Agora fall23-Alpha1 before 690ce56, there is XSS via a profile picture to server/controller/userController.js. Formats other than PNG, JPEG, and WEBP are permitted by server/routes/userRoutes.js; this includes SVG.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Agora Foundation Agora Affected: 0 , < 690ce56f254af01375b6033e53a80f14d7cc002e (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55251 (GCVE-0-2025-55251)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 17:39 – Updated: 2026-01-20 15:13
VLAI
Title
HCL AION is affected by an Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability
Summary
HCL AION is affected by an Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability. This can allow malicious file uploads, potentially resulting in unauthorized code execution or system compromise.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55267 (GCVE-0-2025-55267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-26 13:01 – Updated: 2026-03-26 15:01
VLAI
Title
HCL Aftermarket DPC is affected by Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability
Summary
HCL Aftermarket DPC is affected by Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability, allows attacker to upload and execute malicious scripts, gaining full control over the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
HCL Aftermarket DPC Affected: version 1.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55743 (GCVE-0-2025-55743)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-21 15:45 – Updated: 2025-08-21 20:00
VLAI
Title
UnoPim vulnerable to remote code execution through Arbitrary File upload
Summary
UnoPim is an open-source Product Information Management (PIM) system built on the Laravel framework. Before 0.2.1, the image upload at the user creation feature performs only client side file type validation. A user can capture the request by uploading an image, capture the request through a Proxy like Burp suite. Make changes to the file extension and content. The vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
unopim unopim Affected: < 0.2.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-55746 (GCVE-0-2025-55746)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 17:58 – Updated: 2025-08-20 18:20
VLAI
Title
Directus allows unauthenticated file upload and file modification due to lacking input sanitization
Summary
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. From 10.8.0 to before 11.9.3, a vulnerability exists in the file update mechanism which allows an unauthenticated actor to modify existing files with arbitrary contents (without changes being applied to the files' database-resident metadata) and / or upload new files, with arbitrary content and extensions, which won't show up in the Directus UI. This vulnerability is fixed in 11.9.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
directus directus Affected: >= 10.8.0, < 11.9.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-57176 (GCVE-0-2025-57176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 00:00 – Updated: 2026-03-11 03:47
VLAI
Summary
On Ceragon Networks / Siklu Communication EtherHaul and MultiHaul Series microwave antennas before 2026-03-10, the rfpiped service on TCP port 555 allows unauthenticated file uploads to any writable location on the device. File upload packets use weak encryption (metadata only) with file contents transmitted in cleartext. No authentication or path validation is performed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ceragon Networks / Siklu Communication EtherHaul and MultiHaul Series microwave antennas Affected: Ceragon MultiHaul MH-B100-CCS , < R2.4.0 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon MultiHaul MH-T200-CCC , < R2.4.0 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon MultiHaul MH-T200-CNN , < R2.4.0 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon MultiHaul MH-T201-CNN , < R2.4.0 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-8010FX , < R10.8.1 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-500TX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-600TX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-614TX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-700TX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-710TX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-1200TX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-1200FX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-2200FX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-2500FX , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Affected: Ceragon EtherHaul EH-5500FD , < R7.7.12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5728 (GCVE-0-2025-5728)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-06 07:00 – Updated: 2025-06-09 13:17
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Open Source Clinic Management System manage_website.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in SourceCodester Open Source Clinic Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /manage_website.php. The manipulation of the argument website_image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.311248 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311248 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.590578 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/mysq13/CVE/issues/4 exploitissue-tracking
https://www.sourcecodester.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
mysq (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5746 (GCVE-0-2025-5746)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-02 03:47 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:47
VLAI
Title
Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload (Pro) - WooCommerce <= 1.7.1 and 5.0 - 5.0.5 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload (Pro) - WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the dnd_upload_cf7_upload_chunks() function in version 5.0 - 5.0.5 (when bundled with the PrintSpace theme) and all versions up to, and including, 1.7.1 (in the standalone version). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. The execution of PHP is disabled via a .htaccess file but is still possible in certain server configurations. CVE-2025-49885 may be a duplicate of this.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CodeDropz Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload (Pro) - WooCommerce Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.7.1 (semver)
Affected: 5.0 , ≤ 5.0.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Friderika Baranyai
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-57794 (GCVE-0-2025-57794)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 17:33 – Updated: 2026-01-28 18:25
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability in Explorance Blue
Summary
Explorance Blue versions prior to 8.14.9 contain an authenticated unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the administrative interface. The application does not adequately restrict uploaded file types, allowing malicious files to be uploaded and executed by the server. This condition enables remote code execution under default configurations.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Explorance Blue Affected: 0 , < 8.14.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Abdulrahman Nour, Mandiant Abdulrahman Nour, Mandiant
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-57795 (GCVE-0-2025-57795)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 17:43 – Updated: 2026-01-28 18:21
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Remote File Download in Explorance Blue
Summary
Explorance Blue versions prior to 8.14.13 contain an authenticated remote file download vulnerability in a web service component. In default configurations, this flaw can be leveraged to achieve remote code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Explorance Blue Affected: 0 , < 8.14.13 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Abdulrahman Nour, Mandiant Abdulrahman Nour, Mandiant
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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