CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
CVE-2025-7898 (GCVE-0-2025-7898)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-20 15:14 – Updated: 2025-07-21 12:38
VLAI
Title
Codecanyon iDentSoft Account Setting Page updateSetting unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Codecanyon iDentSoft 2.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /clinica/profile/updateSetting of the component Account Setting Page. The manipulation of the argument photo leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317013 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317013 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.609578 | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jsWOCSWs7gs | exploitmedia-coverage |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Codecanyon | iDentSoft |
Affected:
2.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-7906 (GCVE-0-2025-7906)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-20 19:32 – Updated: 2025-07-21 15:52
VLAI
Title
yangzongzhuan RuoYi CommonController.java uploadFile unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi up to 4.8.1 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function uploadFile of the file ruoyi-admin/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/web/controller/common/CommonController.java. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317021 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317021 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.618361 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi/issues/296 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| yangzongzhuan | RuoYi |
Affected:
4.8.0
Affected: 4.8.1 |
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CVE-2025-7917 (GCVE-0-2025-7917)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 06:08 – Updated: 2025-07-21 15:39
VLAI
Title
Simopro Technology｜WinMatrix3 Web package - Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
WinMatrix3 Web package developed by Simopro Technology has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with administrator privileges to upload and execute web shell backdoors, thereby enabling arbitrary code execution on the server.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10258-16bbf-1.html | third-party-advisory |
| https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10263-5f2e7-2.html | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Simopro Technology | WinMatrix3 Web package |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.39.5
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-07-21 06:04
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CVE-2025-7931 (GCVE-0-2025-7931)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 16:32 – Updated: 2025-07-21 17:56
VLAI
Title
code-projects Church Donation System admin_pic.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Church Donation System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /members/admin_pic.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317060 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317060 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.618946 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/n0name-yang/myCVE/issues/16 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Church Donation System |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2025-7939 (GCVE-0-2025-7939)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 20:32 – Updated: 2025-07-22 16:05
VLAI
Title
jerryshensjf JPACookieShop 蛋糕商城JPA版 GoodsController.java addGoods unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in jerryshensjf JPACookieShop 蛋糕商城JPA版 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function addGoods of the file GoodsController.java. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317076 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317076 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.618986 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Bemcliu/cve-reports/blob/main/… | related |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| jerryshensjf | JPACookieShop 蛋糕商城JPA版 |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2025-8120 (GCVE-0-2025-8120)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-30 10:05 – Updated: 2025-09-30 19:15 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution via Unrestricted File Upload in PAD CMS
Summary
Due to client-controlled permission check parameter, PAD CMS's upload photo functionality allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to upload files of any type and extension without restriction, which can then be executed leading to Remote Code Execution.This issue affects all 3 templates: www, bip and ww+bip.
This product is End-Of-Life and producent will not publish patches for this vulnerability.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Polska Akademia Dostępności | PAD CMS |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.2.1
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-09-30 09:55
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CVE-2025-8128 (GCVE-0-2025-8128)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-25 03:32 – Updated: 2025-07-25 16:40
VLAI
Title
zhousg letao product.js unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in zhousg letao up to 7d8df0386a65228476290949e0413de48f7fbe98. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file routes\bf\product.js. The manipulation of the argument pictrdtz leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317513 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317513 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.619740 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/zhousg/letao/issues/13 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/zhousg/letao/issues/13#issue-2… | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2025-8171 (GCVE-0-2025-8171)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-25 21:32 – Updated: 2025-07-28 14:54
VLAI
Title
code-projects Document Management System insert.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in code-projects Document Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /insert.php. The manipulation of the argument uploaded_file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317585 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317585 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.621411 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/XiaoJiesecqwq/CVE/issues/4 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Document Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
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CVE-2025-8174 (GCVE-0-2025-8174)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-26 01:04 – Updated: 2025-07-28 16:00
VLAI
Title
code-projects Voting System candidates_add.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Voting System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/candidates_add.php. The manipulation of the argument photo leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317588 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317588 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.621586 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/i-Corner/cve/issues/11 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Voting System |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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CVE-2025-8255 (GCVE-0-2025-8255)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-28 03:32 – Updated: 2025-07-28 16:11
VLAI
Title
code-projects Exam Form Submission register.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Exam Form Submission 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /register.php. The manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.317843 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317843 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.623444 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Dingzenggonpo/cve/issues/4 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://code-projects.org/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| code-projects | Exam Form Submission |
Affected:
1.0
|
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
Description:
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.