CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2026-1358 (GCVE-0-2026-1358)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-12 21:24 – Updated: 2026-03-03 20:23
VLAI
Title
Airleader Master Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Summary
Airleader Master versions 6.381 and prior allow for file uploads without restriction to multiple webpages running maximum privileges. This could allow an unauthenticated user to potentially obtain remote code execution on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Airleader GmbH Airleader Master Affected: 0 , ≤ 6.381 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Angel Lomeli of SySS reported this vulnerability to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1400 (GCVE-0-2026-1400)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-28 08:26 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:25
VLAI
Title
AI Engine <= 3.3.2 - Authenticated (Editor+) Arbitrary File Upload via 'filename' Parameter in update_media_metadata Endpoint
Summary
The AI Engine – The Chatbot and AI Framework for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the `rest_helpers_update_media_metadata` function in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.2. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Editor-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. The attacker can upload a benign image file, then use the `update_media_metadata` endpoint to rename it to a PHP file, creating an executable PHP file in the uploads directory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
M Indra Purnama
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1405 (GCVE-0-2026-1405)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 04:36 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:45
VLAI
Title
Slider Future <= 1.0.5 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The Slider Future plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'slider_future_handle_image_upload' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
franchidesign Slider Future Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.0.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ZAST.AI
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1423 (GCVE-0-2026-1423)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 06:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:57 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
code-projects Online Examination System admin_pic.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in code-projects Online Examination System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin_pic.php. Executing a manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.342839 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.736607 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/geo-chen/code-projects/blob/ma… exploit
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Credits
geochen (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1424 (GCVE-0-2026-1424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 07:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:57 X_Freeware
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul News Portal Profile Pic unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in PHPGurukul News Portal 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the component Profile Pic Handler. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.342840 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.342840 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.736637 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/rsecroot/News-Portal/blob/main… exploit
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHPGurukul News Portal Affected: 1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:phpgurukul:news_portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
hackerfactory (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1445 (GCVE-0-2026-1445)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 22:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:58
VLAI
Title
iJason-Liu Books_Manager upload_bookCover.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in iJason-Liu Books_Manager up to 298ba736387ca37810466349af13a0fdf828e99c. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file controllers/books_center/upload_bookCover.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument book_cover results in unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.342874 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.342874 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.736971 third-party-advisory
https://blog.y1fan.work/2026/01/13/%E4%BB%BB%E6%8… broken-linkexploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
iJason-Liu Books_Manager Affected: 298ba736387ca37810466349af13a0fdf828e99c
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
y1fan (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1555 (GCVE-0-2026-1555)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-15 03:37 – Updated: 2026-04-15 15:53
VLAI
Title
WebStack <= 1.2024 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The WebStack theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the io_img_upload() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2024. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Owen WebStack Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2024 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Chiao-Lin Yu
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1565 (GCVE-0-2026-1565)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-26 19:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:43
VLAI
Title
User Frontend: AI Powered Frontend Posting, User Directory, Profile, Membership & User Registration <= 4.2.8 - Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The User Frontend: AI Powered Frontend Posting, User Directory, Profile, Membership & User Registration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to incorrect file type validation in the 'WPUF_Admin_Settings::check_filetype_and_ext' function and in the 'Admin_Tools::check_filetype_and_ext' function in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Credits
Williwollo
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1730 (GCVE-0-2026-1730)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 07:31 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
OS DataHub Maps <= 1.8.3 - Authenticated (Author+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The OS DataHub Maps plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to incorrect file type validation in the 'OS_DataHub_Maps_Admin::add_file_and_ext' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.8.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
skirridsystems OS DataHub Maps Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.8.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Williwollo
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1742 (GCVE-0-2026-1742)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-02 03:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:13
VLAI
Title
EFM ipTIME A8004T VPN Service timepro.cgi commit_vpncli_file_upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in EFM ipTIME A8004T 14.18.2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function commit_vpncli_file_upload of the file /cgi/timepro.cgi of the component VPN Service. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.343641 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.343641 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.741450 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/LX-LX88/cve/issues/29 broken-linkexploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
EFM ipTIME A8004T Affected: 14.18.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
LX-LX (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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