CWE-434
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
CVE-2024-2268 (GCVE-0-2024-2268)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-07 22:31 – Updated: 2024-08-22 18:58
VLAI
Title
keerti1924 Online-Book-Store-Website unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in keerti1924 Online-Book-Store-Website 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /product_update.php?update=1. The manipulation of the argument update_image leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-256038 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.256038 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.256038 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/skid-nochizplz/skid-nochizplz/… | exploitpatch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| keerti1924 | Online-Book-Store-Website |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| keerti1924 | online_bookstore |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:keerti1924:online_bookstore:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-2334 (GCVE-0-2024-2334)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-09 18:58 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:56
VLAI
Title
Template Kit – Import <= 1.0.14 - Authenticated(Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via template upload
Summary
The Template Kit – Import plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the template upload functionality in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.14 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with author access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| envato | Template Kit – Import |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.0.14
(semver)
|
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CVE-2024-23630 (GCVE-0-2024-23630)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-01-25 23:41 – Updated: 2025-06-17 14:17
VLAI
Title
Motorola MR2600 Arbitrary Firmware Upload Vulnerability
Summary
An arbitrary firmware upload vulnerability exists in the Motorola
MR2600. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to achieve code
execution on the device. Authentication is required, however can be
bypassed.
Severity
9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://blog.exodusintel.com/2024/01/25/motorola-… | third-party-advisory |
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CVE-2024-2381 (GCVE-0-2024-2381)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-19 03:12 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:20
VLAI
Title
AliExpress Dropshipping with AliNext Lite <= 3.3.5 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload
Summary
The AliExpress Dropshipping with AliNext Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the ajax_save_image function in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ali2woo | AliExpress Dropshipping Plugin for WooCommerce & WordPress |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.3.5
(semver)
|
|
| ali2woo | aliexpress_dropshipping_with_alinext |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.3.5
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ali2woo:aliexpress_dropshipping_with_alinext:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-23811 (GCVE-0-2024-23811)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-13 09:00 – Updated: 2024-08-27 14:27
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in SINEC NMS (All versions < V2.0 SP1). The affected application allows users to upload arbitrary files via TFTP. This could allow an attacker to upload malicious firmware images or other files, that could potentially lead to remote code execution.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-2394 (GCVE-0-2024-2394)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 14:31 – Updated: 2024-08-12 13:47
VLAI
Title
SourceCodester Employee Management System add-admin.php unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Employee Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /Admin/add-admin.php. The manipulation of the argument avatar leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-256454 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.256454 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.256454 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://github.com/LiAoRJ/CVE_Hunter/blob/main/RCE-1.md | exploit |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Employee Management System |
Affected:
1.0
|
|
| sourcecodester | employee_management_system |
Affected:
1.0
cpe:2.3:a:sourcecodester:employee_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-23946 (GCVE-0-2024-23946)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-28 15:44 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:40
VLAI
Title
Apache OFBiz: Path traversal or file inclusion
Summary
Possible path traversal in Apache OFBiz allowing file inclusion.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 18.12.12, that fixes the issue.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/download.html | mitigation |
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/security.html | related |
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/release-notes-18.12.12.html | release-notes |
| https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OFBIZ-12884 | issue-tracking |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/w4lp5ncpzttf41hn5… | vendor-advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/02/28/9 |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache OFBiz |
Affected:
0 , < 18.12.12
(custom)
|
|
| apache | ofbiz |
Affected:
0 , < 18.12.12
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-2406 (GCVE-0-2024-2406)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-12 20:31 – Updated: 2024-08-01 19:11
VLAI
Title
Gacjie Server Upload.php index unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Gacjie Server up to 1.0. This affects the function index of the file /app/admin/controller/Upload.php. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-256503.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.256503 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.256503 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://note.zhaoj.in/share/7kZiVRqSuiMx | broken-linkexploit |
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CVE-2024-24550 (GCVE-0-2024-24550)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-24 07:05 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:19
VLAI
Title
Bludit - Remote Code Execution (RCE) through File API
Summary
A security vulnerability has been identified in Bludit, allowing attackers with knowledge of the API token to upload arbitrary files through the File API which leads to arbitrary code execution on the server. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of file uploads, enabling malicious actors to upload and execute PHP files.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-06-20 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2024-24551 (GCVE-0-2024-24551)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-24 07:08 – Updated: 2024-08-01 23:19
VLAI
Title
Bludit - Remote Code Execution (RCE) through Image API
Summary
A security vulnerability has been identified in Bludit, allowing authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code through the Image API. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of file uploads, enabling malicious actors to upload and execute PHP files.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2024-06-20 16:00
Credits
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}
],
"value": "1. Remove tmp-folder from webroot: Ensure that the temporary file directory is relocated outside of the web root to prevent unauthorized access.\n2. Remove files from tmp folder even on negative checks: Implement a cleanup process to remove files from the temporary folder, regardless of whether the file extension check is positive or negative.\n3. Consolidate image upload code for AJAX requests: It should be noted that there is code for handling image uploads over AJAX (and not through the API) under `bl-kernel/ajax/profile-picture-upload.php`. This code is similar, but different to the API image upload code. For instance, the AJAX code for image uploads includes MIME type validation to provide an additional layer of security. It is advised to consolidate the code into a single location for easier maintenance and ensuring that it is consistent across different parts of the application."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Bludit - Remote Code Execution (RCE) through Image API",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
"assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-24551",
"datePublished": "2024-06-24T07:08:22.514Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-01-25T14:02:00.526Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T23:19:52.659Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21
Phase: Architecture and Design
Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion
Description:
- When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Description:
- Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22
Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation
Strategy: Sandbox or Jail
Description:
- Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
- OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
- This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
- Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs
In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.