CWE-434

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

CVE-2024-36396 (GCVE-0-2024-36396)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-13 12:33 – Updated: 2024-08-02 03:37
VLAI
Title
Verint - CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Summary
Verint - CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Verint WFO Affected: All versions , < Upgrade to version 15.2.1030 or greater. (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
verint workforce_optimization Affected: 15.2.918.262 , < 15.2.1030 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:verint:workforce_optimization:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-06-13 12:29
Credits
Osher Assor
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-36415 (GCVE-0-2024-36415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-10 19:49 – Updated: 2024-08-02 03:37
VLAI
Title
SuiteCRM Improper Control of Filename for Include Statement in PHP and Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous content leads to authenticated remote code execution
Summary
SuiteCRM is an open-source Customer Relationship Management (CRM) software application. Prior to versions 7.14.4 and 8.6.1, a vulnerability in uploaded file verification in products allows for remote code execution. Versions 7.14.4 and 8.6.1 contain a fix for this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-98 - Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
salesagility SuiteCRM Affected: < 7.14.4
Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.6.1
Create a notification for this product.
salesagility suitecrm Affected: 0 , < 7.14.4 (custom)
Affected: 0 , < 8.6.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:salesagility:suitecrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-36987 (GCVE-0-2024-36987)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-01 16:30 – Updated: 2025-02-28 11:03
VLAI
Title
Insecure File Upload in the indexing/preview REST endpoint
Summary
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.2.2, 9.1.5, and 9.0.10 and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 9.1.2312.200, an authenticated, low-privileged user who does not hold the admin or power Splunk roles could upload a file with an arbitrary extension using the indexing/preview REST endpoint.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - The software allows the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types that can be automatically processed within the product's environment.
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Splunk Splunk Enterprise Affected: 9.2 , < 9.2.2 (custom)
Affected: 9.1 , < 9.1.5 (custom)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.0.10 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Splunk Splunk Cloud Platform Affected: 9.1.2312 , < 9.1.2312.200 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-07-01 00:00
Credits
Kyle Bambrick, Splunk
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3705 (GCVE-0-2024-3705)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 13:50 – Updated: 2024-08-09 15:40
VLAI
Title
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in OpenGnsys
Summary
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in OpenGnsys affecting version 1.1.1d (Espeto). This vulnerability allows an attacker to send a POST request to the endpoint '/opengnsys/images/M_Icons.php' modifying the file extension, due to lack of file extension verification, resulting in a webshell injection.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenGnsys OpenGnsys Affected: 1.1.1d
Create a notification for this product.
opengnsys opengnsys Affected: 1.1.1d
    cpe:2.3:a:opengnsys:opengnsys:1.1.1d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-04-12 10:00
Credits
Pedro Gabaldón Julá Javier Medina Munuera Antonio José Gálvez Sánchez
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-37179 (GCVE-0-2024-37179)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-08 03:21 – Updated: 2024-10-08 14:10
VLAI
Title
Insecure File Operations vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Web Intelligence)
Summary
SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform allows an authenticated user to send a specially crafted request to the Web Intelligence Reporting Server to download any file from the machine hosting the service, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Web Intelligence) Affected: ENTERPRISE 420
Affected: 430
Affected: 2025
Affected: ENTERPRISECLIENTTOOLS 420
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-37228 (GCVE-0-2024-37228)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-24 12:35 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress InstaWP Connect plugin <= 0.1.0.38 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in InstaWP InstaWP Connect instawp-connect.This issue affects InstaWP Connect: from n/a through <= 0.1.0.38.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
InstaWP InstaWP Connect Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.1.0.38 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
instawp instawp_connect Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.1.0.38 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:instawp:instawp_connect:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:26
Credits
AtaTurk1925 | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-3736 (GCVE-0-2024-3736)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-13 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:20
VLAI
Title
cym1102 nginxWebUI upload unrestricted upload
Summary
A vulnerability was found in cym1102 nginxWebUI up to 3.9.9. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function upload of the file /adminPage/main/upload. The manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-260575.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cym1102 nginxWebUI Affected: 3.9.0
Affected: 3.9.1
Affected: 3.9.2
Affected: 3.9.3
Affected: 3.9.4
Affected: 3.9.5
Affected: 3.9.6
Affected: 3.9.7
Affected: 3.9.8
Affected: 3.9.9
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-37418 (GCVE-0-2024-37418)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 10:15 – Updated: 2026-04-29 09:51
VLAI
Title
WordPress Church Admin plugin <= 4.4.6 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in andy_moyle Church Admin church-admin.This issue affects Church Admin: from n/a through <= 4.4.6.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
andy_moyle Church Admin Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.4.6 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
andymoyle church_admin Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.4.6 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:andymoyle:church_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:26
Credits
Peng Zhou | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-37420 (GCVE-0-2024-37420)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 10:18 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Zita Elementor Site Library plugin <= 1.6.1 - Arbitrary Code Execution vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in WPZita Zita Elementor Site Library allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Zita Elementor Site Library: from n/a through 1.6.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WPZita Zita Elementor Site Library Affected: n/a , ≤ 1.6.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
wpzita zita_elementor_site_library Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.6.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:wpzita:zita_elementor_site_library:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Majed Refaea (Patchstack Alliance)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-37424 (GCVE-0-2024-37424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-09 10:21 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:09
VLAI
Title
WordPress Newspack Blocks plugin <= 3.0.8 - Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability
Summary
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Automattic Newspack Blocks allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Newspack Blocks: from n/a through 3.0.8.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Automattic Newspack Blocks Affected: n/a , ≤ 3.0.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
automattic newspack_newsletters Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.0.8 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:automattic:newspack_newsletters:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Rafie Muhammad (Patchstack)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-21

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Enforcement by Conversion

Description:

  • When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically. [REF-423]
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • For example, limiting filenames to alphanumeric characters can help to restrict the introduction of unintended file extensions.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Define a very limited set of allowable extensions and only generate filenames that end in these extensions. Consider the possibility of XSS (CWE-79) before allowing .html or .htm file types.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Ensure that only one extension is used in the filename. Some web servers, including some versions of Apache, may process files based on inner extensions so that "filename.php.gif" is fed to the PHP interpreter.[REF-422] [REF-423]
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When running on a web server that supports case-insensitive filenames, perform case-insensitive evaluations of the extensions that are provided.
Mitigation ID: MIT-15

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on sanity checks of file contents to ensure that the file is of the expected type and size. It may be possible for an attacker to hide code in some file segments that will still be executed by the server. For example, GIF images may contain a free-form comments field.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Do not rely exclusively on the MIME content type or filename attribute when determining how to render a file. Validating the MIME content type and ensuring that it matches the extension is only a partial solution.
Mitigation ID: MIT-17

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation ID: MIT-22

Phases: Architecture and Design, Operation

Strategy: Sandbox or Jail

Description:

  • Run the code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which files can be accessed in a particular directory or which commands can be executed by the software.
  • OS-level examples include the Unix chroot jail, AppArmor, and SELinux. In general, managed code may provide some protection. For example, java.io.FilePermission in the Java SecurityManager allows the software to specify restrictions on file operations.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of the application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
CAPEC-1: Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs

In applications, particularly web applications, access to functionality is mitigated by an authorization framework. This framework maps Access Control Lists (ACLs) to elements of the application's functionality; particularly URL's for web apps. In the case that the administrator failed to specify an ACL for a particular element, an attacker may be able to access it with impunity. An attacker with the ability to access functionality not properly constrained by ACLs can obtain sensitive information and possibly compromise the entire application. Such an attacker can access resources that must be available only to users at a higher privilege level, can access management sections of the application, or can run queries for data that they otherwise not supposed to.

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