CWE-497

Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere

The product does not properly prevent sensitive system-level information from being accessed by unauthorized actors who do not have the same level of access to the underlying system as the product does.

CVE-2024-8313 (GCVE-0-2024-8313)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-25 04:29 – Updated: 2025-03-25 13:37
VLAI
Title
Default or Guessable SNMP community names in B&R APROL
Summary
An Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere and Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default vulnerability in the SNMP component of B&R APROL <4.4-00P5 may allow an unauthenticated adjacent-based attacker to read and alter configuration using SNMP.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
ABB
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
B&R Industrial Automation GmbH APROL Affected: 4.4 , < 4.4-00P5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8550 (GCVE-0-2024-8550)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-10 18:50 – Updated: 2025-02-10 23:20
VLAI
Title
Local File Inclusion (LFI) in modelscope/agentscope
Summary
A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exists in the /load-workflow endpoint of modelscope/agentscope version v0.0.4. This vulnerability allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the server, including sensitive files such as API keys, by manipulating the filename parameter. The issue arises due to improper sanitization of user input passed to the os.path.join function, which can be exploited to access files outside the intended directory.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
modelscope modelscope/agentscope Affected: unspecified , ≤ latest (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-8687 (GCVE-0-2024-8687)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-11 16:40 – Updated: 2024-09-11 18:25
VLAI
Title
PAN-OS: Cleartext Exposure of GlobalProtect Portal Passcodes
Summary
An information exposure vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software that enables a GlobalProtect end user to learn both the configured GlobalProtect uninstall password and the configured disable or disconnect passcode. After the password or passcode is known, end users can uninstall, disable, or disconnect GlobalProtect even if the GlobalProtect app configuration would not normally permit them to do so.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Unaffected: 11.1.0
Unaffected: 11.2.0
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.1 (custom)
Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.4 (custom)
Affected: 10.1.0 , < 10.1.9 (custom)
Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.0.12 (custom)
Affected: 9.1.0 , < 9.1.16 (custom)
Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.0.17 (custom)
Affected: 8.1.0 , < 8.1.25 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect App Affected: 5.1.0 , < 5.1.12 (custom)
Affected: 5.2.0 , < 5.2.13 (custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.7 (custom)
Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.2 (custom)
Affected: 6.2.0 , < 6.2.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 6.3.0
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW Unaffected: All
Create a notification for this product.
Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.9 on PAN-OS (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-11 16:00
Credits
Claudiu Pancotan
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9470 (GCVE-0-2024-9470)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-09 17:06 – Updated: 2024-10-18 11:56
VLAI
Title
Cortex XSOAR: Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in Cortex XSOAR allows the disclosure of incident data to users who do not have the privilege to view the data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Palo Alto Networks Cortex XSOAR Unaffected: 8.0.0
Unaffected: 6.13.0
Affected: 6.12.0 , < 6.12.0 (Build 1271551) (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xsoar:6.12.0:B857430:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xsoar:6.12.0:B661643:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xsoar:6.12.0:B493375:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xsoar:6.12.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-09 16:00
Credits
Bobby Roos of Kyndryl CSIRT
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-9929 (GCVE-0-2024-9929)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-26 13:31 – Updated: 2024-11-26 15:20
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability exists in NSD570 that allows any authenticated user to access all device logs disclosing login information with timestamps.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hitachi Energy NSD570 Teleprotection Equipment Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 1.20 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0036 (GCVE-0-2025-0036)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 23:57 – Updated: 2025-06-30 14:48
VLAI
Summary
In AMD Versal Adaptive SoC devices, the incorrect configuration of the SSS during runtime (post-boot) cryptographic operations could cause data to be incorrectly written to and read from invalid locations as well as returning incorrect cryptographic data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-682 - Incorrect Calculation
  • CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
  • CWE-940 - Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel
  • CWE-941 - Incorrectly Specified Destination in a Communication Channel
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
AMD
Date Public
2025-06-03 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0055 (GCVE-0-2025-0055)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:08 – Updated: 2025-01-14 15:02
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP GUI for Windows
Summary
SAP GUI for Windows stores user input on the client PC to improve usability. Under very specific circumstances an attacker with administrative privileges or access to the victim�s user directory on the Operating System level would be able to read this data. Depending on the user input provided in transactions, the disclosed data could range from non-critical data to highly sensitive data, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP GUI for Windows Affected: BC-FES-GUI 8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0056 (GCVE-0-2025-0056)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:08 – Updated: 2025-01-14 15:01
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP GUI for Java
Summary
SAP GUI for Java saves user input on the client PC to improve usability. An attacker with administrative privileges or access to the victim�s user directory on the Operating System level would be able to read this data. Depending on the user input provided in transactions, the disclosed data could range from non-critical data to highly sensitive data, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP GUI for Java Affected: BC-FES-JAV 7.80
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0059 (GCVE-0-2025-0059)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:09 – Updated: 2025-01-14 14:59
VLAI
Title
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (applications based on SAP GUI for HTML)
Summary
Applications based on SAP GUI for HTML in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP store user input in the local browser storage to improve usability. An attacker with administrative privileges or access to the victim�s user directory on the Operating System level would be able to read this data. Depending on the user input provided in transactions, the disclosed data could range from non-critical data to highly sensitive data, causing high impact on confidentiality of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP (applications based on SAP GUI for HTML) Affected: KRNL64UC 7.53
Affected: KERNEL 7.53
Affected: 7.54
Affected: 7.77
Affected: 7.89
Affected: 7.93
Affected: 9.12
Affected: 9.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-0061 (GCVE-0-2025-0061)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-14 00:09 – Updated: 2025-01-14 14:58
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform
Summary
SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform allows an unauthenticated attacker to perform session hijacking over the network without any user interaction, due to an information disclosure vulnerability. Attacker can access and modify all the data of the application.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-497 - Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere
Assigner
sap
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SAP_SE SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform Affected: ENTERPRISE 420
Affected: 430
Affected: 2025
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Production applications should never use methods that generate internal details such as stack traces and error messages unless that information is directly committed to a log that is not viewable by the end user. All error message text should be HTML entity encoded before being written to the log file to protect against potential cross-site scripting attacks against the viewer of the logs
CAPEC-170: Web Application Fingerprinting

An attacker sends a series of probes to a web application in order to elicit version-dependent and type-dependent behavior that assists in identifying the target. An attacker could learn information such as software versions, error pages, and response headers, variations in implementations of the HTTP protocol, directory structures, and other similar information about the targeted service. This information can then be used by an attacker to formulate a targeted attack plan. While web application fingerprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.

CAPEC-694: System Location Discovery

["An adversary collects information about the target system in an attempt to identify the system's geographical location.", 'Information gathered could include keyboard layout, system language, and timezone. This information may benefit an adversary in confirming the desired target and/or tailoring further attacks.']

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