CWE-502

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

CVE-2025-14931 (GCVE-0-2025-14931)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-23 21:04 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:34
VLAI
Title
Hugging Face smolagents Remote Python Executor Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Hugging Face smolagents Remote Python Executor Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Hugging Face smolagents. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pickle data. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-28312.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Hugging Face smolagents Affected: 1.22.0
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-18 21:14
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15117 (GCVE-0-2025-15117)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-28 02:32 – Updated: 2025-12-29 16:39
VLAI
Title
Dromara Sa-Token SaJdkSerializer.java ObjectInputStream.readObject deserialization
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Dromara Sa-Token up to 1.44.0. This affects the function ObjectInputStream.readObject of the file SaJdkSerializer.java. Executing manipulation can lead to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338495 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338495 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.711750 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Yohane-Mashiro/Sa-Token-cve related
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dromara Sa-Token Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4
Affected: 1.5
Affected: 1.6
Affected: 1.7
Affected: 1.8
Affected: 1.9
Affected: 1.10
Affected: 1.11
Affected: 1.12
Affected: 1.13
Affected: 1.14
Affected: 1.15
Affected: 1.16
Affected: 1.17
Affected: 1.18
Affected: 1.19
Affected: 1.20
Affected: 1.21
Affected: 1.22
Affected: 1.23
Affected: 1.24
Affected: 1.25
Affected: 1.26
Affected: 1.27
Affected: 1.28
Affected: 1.29
Affected: 1.30
Affected: 1.31
Affected: 1.32
Affected: 1.33
Affected: 1.34
Affected: 1.35
Affected: 1.36
Affected: 1.37
Affected: 1.38
Affected: 1.39
Affected: 1.40
Affected: 1.41
Affected: 1.42
Affected: 1.43
Affected: 1.44.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15222 (GCVE-0-2025-15222)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 05:32 – Updated: 2025-12-30 14:56
VLAI
Title
Dromara Sa-Token SaSerializerTemplateForJdkUseBase64.java ObjectInputStream.readObject deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Dromara Sa-Token up to 1.44.0. This issue affects the function ObjectInputStream.readObject of the file SaSerializerTemplateForJdkUseBase64.java. Such manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack can be executed remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338607 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338607 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.717703 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Yohane-Mashiro/satoken-deseria… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dromara Sa-Token Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4
Affected: 1.5
Affected: 1.6
Affected: 1.7
Affected: 1.8
Affected: 1.9
Affected: 1.10
Affected: 1.11
Affected: 1.12
Affected: 1.13
Affected: 1.14
Affected: 1.15
Affected: 1.16
Affected: 1.17
Affected: 1.18
Affected: 1.19
Affected: 1.20
Affected: 1.21
Affected: 1.22
Affected: 1.23
Affected: 1.24
Affected: 1.25
Affected: 1.26
Affected: 1.27
Affected: 1.28
Affected: 1.29
Affected: 1.30
Affected: 1.31
Affected: 1.32
Affected: 1.33
Affected: 1.34
Affected: 1.35
Affected: 1.36
Affected: 1.37
Affected: 1.38
Affected: 1.39
Affected: 1.40
Affected: 1.41
Affected: 1.42
Affected: 1.43
Affected: 1.44.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15246 (GCVE-0-2025-15246)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 11:32 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:16
VLAI
Title
aizuda snail-job API FurySerializer.deserialize deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in aizuda snail-job up to 1.7.0 on macOS. Affected by this vulnerability is the function FurySerializer.deserialize of the component API. This manipulation of the argument argsStr causes deserialization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338636 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338636 signaturepermissions-required
https://gitee.com/aizuda/snail-job/issues/ICQV61 exploitissue-tracking
https://gitee.com/aizuda/snail-job/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aizuda snail-job Affected: 1.0
Affected: 1.1
Affected: 1.2
Affected: 1.3
Affected: 1.4
Affected: 1.5
Affected: 1.6
Affected: 1.7.0
    cpe:2.3:a:aizuda:snail-job:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
VulDB Gitee Analyzer
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15276 (GCVE-0-2025-15276)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 06:59 – Updated: 2025-12-31 16:58
VLAI
Title
FontForge SFD File Parsing Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
FontForge SFD File Parsing Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SFD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28198.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FontForge FontForge Affected: 836f4e11e4cb890353393b36c0465ef445e0c4d4
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-29 22:55
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15348 (GCVE-0-2025-15348)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-23 03:30 – Updated: 2026-01-23 19:14
VLAI
Title
Anritsu ShockLine CHX File Parsing Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Anritsu ShockLine CHX File Parsing Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Anritsu ShockLine. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CHX files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27833.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Anritsu ShockLine Affected: 2025.4.2
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-30 14:03
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15350 (GCVE-0-2025-15350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-23 03:31 – Updated: 2026-01-23 19:05
VLAI
Title
Anritsu VectorStar CHX File Parsing Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Anritsu VectorStar CHX File Parsing Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Anritsu VectorStar. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CHX files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27039.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Anritsu VectorStar Affected: 2024.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-30 14:04
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15351 (GCVE-0-2025-15351)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-23 03:31 – Updated: 2026-01-23 19:04
VLAI
Title
Anritsu VectorStar CHX File Parsing Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Anritsu VectorStar CHX File Parsing Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Anritsu VectorStar. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CHX files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27040.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Anritsu VectorStar Affected: 2024.11.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-30 14:04
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15375 (GCVE-0-2025-15375)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 05:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:20
VLAI
Title
EyouCMS arcpagelist Ajax.php unserialize deserialization
Summary
A flaw has been found in EyouCMS up to 1.7.7. The impacted element is the function unserialize of the file application/api/controller/Ajax.php of the component arcpagelist Handler. Executing a manipulation of the argument attstr can lead to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor is "[a]cknowledging the existence of the vulnerability, we have completed the fix and will release a new version, v1.7.8".
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a EyouCMS Affected: 1.7.0
Affected: 1.7.1
Affected: 1.7.2
Affected: 1.7.3
Affected: 1.7.4
Affected: 1.7.5
Affected: 1.7.6
Affected: 1.7.7
    cpe:2.3:a:eyoucms:eyoucms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
pemic (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-15438 (GCVE-0-2025-15438)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-02 14:32 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:10
VLAI
Title
PluXml Media Management medias.php __destruct deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in PluXml up to 5.8.22. Affected is the function FileCookieJar::__destruct of the file core/admin/medias.php of the component Media Management Module. Executing a manipulation of the argument File can lead to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was informed early about this issue and announced that "[w]e fix this issue in the next version 5.8.23". A patch for it is ready.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.339383 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339383 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.713989 third-party-advisory
https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/9SJUnaDcJuqz exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a PluXml Affected: 5.8.0
Affected: 5.8.1
Affected: 5.8.2
Affected: 5.8.3
Affected: 5.8.4
Affected: 5.8.5
Affected: 5.8.6
Affected: 5.8.7
Affected: 5.8.8
Affected: 5.8.9
Affected: 5.8.10
Affected: 5.8.11
Affected: 5.8.12
Affected: 5.8.13
Affected: 5.8.14
Affected: 5.8.15
Affected: 5.8.16
Affected: 5.8.17
Affected: 5.8.18
Affected: 5.8.19
Affected: 5.8.20
Affected: 5.8.21
Affected: 5.8.22
    cpe:2.3:a:pluxml:pluxml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Credits
V3geD4g (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.339383"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-339383 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.339383"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #713989 | PluXml 5.8.22 Deserialization Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.713989"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://note-hxlab.wetolink.com/share/9SJUnaDcJuqz"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-02T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-01-06T08:27:14.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PluXml Media Management medias.php __destruct deserialization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-15438",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-02T14:32:11.287Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-02T09:56:39.173Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-23T08:10:50.486Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.

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