CWE-502

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

CVE-2022-36964 (GCVE-0-2022-36964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-29 20:47 – Updated: 2025-04-25 14:41
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Platform Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Summary
SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with valid access to SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds SolarWinds Platform Affected: 2022.3 and prior versions , ≤ 2022.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
SolarWinds Orion Platform Affected: 2020.2.6 HF5 and prior versions , ≤ 2020.2.6 HF5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-11-22 00:00
Credits
SolarWinds would like to thank Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative for reporting on the issue in a responsible manner.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-36971 (GCVE-0-2022-36971)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-29 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:41
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ivanti Avalanche 6.3.2.3490. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the JwtTokenUtility class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-15301.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Avalanche Affected: 6.3.2.3490
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-36974 (GCVE-0-2022-36974)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-29 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:46
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ivanti Avalanche 6.3.2.3490. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the Web File Server service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-15330.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Avalanche Affected: 6.3.2.3490
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-36977 (GCVE-0-2022-36977)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-29 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:49
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ivanti Avalanche 6.3.2.3490. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the Certificate Management Server service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-15449.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Avalanche Affected: 6.3.2.3490
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-36978 (GCVE-0-2022-36978)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-29 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-18 19:49
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ivanti Avalanche 6.3.2.3490. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within the Notification Server service. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-15448.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Avalanche Affected: 6.3.2.3490
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-37021 (GCVE-0-2022-37021)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-31 07:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 10:21
VLAI
Title
Apache Geode deserialization of untrusted data flaw when using JMX over RMI on Java 8.
Summary
Apache Geode versions up to 1.12.5, 1.13.4 and 1.14.0 are vulnerable to a deserialization of untrusted data flaw when using JMX over RMI on Java 8. Any user still on Java 8 who wishes to protect against deserialization attacks involving JMX or RMI should upgrade to Apache Geode 1.15 and Java 11. If upgrading to Java 11 is not possible, then upgrade to Apache Geode 1.15 and specify "--J=-Dgeode.enableGlobalSerialFilter=true" when starting any Locators or Servers. Follow the documentation for details on specifying any user classes that may be serialized/deserialized with the "serializable-object-filter" configuration option. Using a global serial filter will impact performance.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Geode Affected: Apache Geode , ≤ 1.12.5 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-37022 (GCVE-0-2022-37022)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-31 07:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 10:21
VLAI
Title
Apache Geode deserialization of untrusted data flaw when using JMX over RMI on Java 11
Summary
Apache Geode versions up to 1.12.2 and 1.13.2 are vulnerable to a deserialization of untrusted data flaw when using JMX over RMI on Java 11. Any user wishing to protect against deserialization attacks involving JMX or RMI should upgrade to Apache Geode 1.15. Use of 1.15 on Java 11 will automatically protect JMX over RMI against deserialization attacks. This should have no impact on performance since it only affects JMX/RMI which Gfsh uses to communicate with the JMX Manager which is hosted on a Locator.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Geode Affected: Apache Geode , ≤ 1.12.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-37023 (GCVE-0-2022-37023)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-31 07:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 10:21
VLAI
Title
Apache Geode deserialization of untrusted data flaw when using REST API on Java 8 or Java 11
Summary
Apache Geode versions prior to 1.15.0 are vulnerable to a deserialization of untrusted data flaw when using REST API on Java 8 or Java 11. Any user wishing to protect against deserialization attacks involving REST APIs should upgrade to Apache Geode 1.15 and follow the documentation for details on enabling "validate-serializable-objects=true" and specifying any user classes that may be serialized/deserialized with "serializable-object-filter". Enabling "validate-serializable-objects" may impact performance.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Geode Affected: Apache Geode , < 1.15.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "value": "Apache Geode versions prior to 1.15.0 are vulnerable to a deserialization of untrusted data flaw when using REST API on Java 8 or Java 11. Any user wishing to protect against deserialization attacks involving REST APIs should upgrade to Apache Geode 1.15 and follow the documentation for details on enabling \"validate-serializable-objects=true\" and specifying any user classes that may be serialized/deserialized with \"serializable-object-filter\". Enabling \"validate-serializable-objects\" may impact performance."
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CVE-2022-38108 (GCVE-0-2022-38108)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-20 20:11 – Updated: 2025-05-08 15:22
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Platform Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Summary
SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with Orion admin-level account access to SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds SolarWinds Platform Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2022.3 and prior versions (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
SolarWinds Orion Platform Affected: unspecified , ≤ 2020.2.6 HF5 and prior versions (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-10-19 00:00
Credits
SolarWinds would like to thank Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative for reporting on the issue in a responsible manner.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2022-38111 (GCVE-0-2022-38111)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-19 19:46
VLAI
Title
SolarWinds Platform Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Summary
SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with Orion admin-level account access to SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SolarWinds SolarWinds Platform Affected: 2022.4.1 and prior versions , ≤ 2022.4.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-02-15 00:00
Credits
SolarWinds would like to thank Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative for reporting on the issue in a responsible manner.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.
Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.

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