CWE-502
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2025-0994 (GCVE-0-2025-0994)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-06 16:01 – Updated: 2025-10-21 22:55
VLAI
Summary
Trimble Cityworks versions prior to 15.8.9 and Cityworks with office companion versions prior to 23.10 are vulnerable to a deserialization vulnerability. This could allow an authenticated user to perform a remote code execution attack against a customer’s Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) web server.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resourcethird-party-advisory |
| https://learn.assetlifecycle.trimble.com/i/153218… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trimble | Cityworks |
Affected:
0 , < 15.8.9
(custom)
|
|
| Trimble | Cityworks (with office companion) |
Affected:
0 , < 23.10
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-02-06 16:00
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CVE-2025-10035 (GCVE-0-2025-10035)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-18 22:01 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
Title
Deserialization Vulnerability in GoAnywhere MFT's License Servlet
Summary
A deserialization vulnerability in the License Servlet of Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT allows an actor with a validly forged license response signature to deserialize an arbitrary actor-controlled object, possibly leading to command injection.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.fortra.com/security/advisories/produc… | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortra | GoAnywhere MFT |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.8.3
(semver)
|
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CVE-2025-10164 (GCVE-0-2025-10164)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 18:32 – Updated: 2025-09-10 19:43
VLAI
Title
lmsys sglang update_weights_from_tensor main deserialization
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in lmsys sglang 0.4.6. Affected by this vulnerability is the function main of the file /update_weights_from_tensor. The manipulation of the argument serialized_named_tensors results in deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.323203 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323203 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.635919 | third-party-advisory |
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CVE-2025-10252 (GCVE-0-2025-10252)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-11 13:32 – Updated: 2025-09-11 13:51
VLAI
Title
SEAT Queue Ticket Kiosk Java RMI Registry deserialization
Summary
A flaw has been found in SEAT Queue Ticket Kiosk up to 20250827. This affects an unknown part of the component Java RMI Registry Handler. This manipulation causes deserialization. The attack can only be done within the local network. The attack is considered to have high complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.323612 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323612 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.642598 | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEAT | Queue Ticket Kiosk |
Affected:
20250827
|
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CVE-2025-10363 (GCVE-0-2025-10363)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 16:38 – Updated: 2025-10-06 17:15
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated RCE via .NET Deserialization in Topal Finance Software
Summary
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Topal Solutions AG Topal Finanzbuchhaltung on Windows allows Remote Code Execution.This issue affects at least Topal Finanzbuchhaltung: 10.1.5.20 and is fixed in version 11.2.12.00
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Topal Solutions AG | Topal Finanzbuchhaltung |
Affected:
10.1.5.20
Unaffected: 11.2.12.00 |
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CVE-2025-10433 (GCVE-0-2025-10433)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 08:02 – Updated: 2025-09-15 15:09
VLAI
Title
1Panel-dev MaxKB debug deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in 1Panel-dev MaxKB up to 2.0.2/2.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/api/workspace/default/tool/debug. Executing manipulation of the argument code can lead to deserialization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 2.1.1 is capable of addressing this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.323867 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323867 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.647589 | third-party-advisory |
| https://zealous-brand-b4a.notion.site/MaxKB-2-1-0… | exploit |
| https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.1.1 | patch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1Panel-dev | MaxKB |
Affected:
2.0
Affected: 2.0.0 Affected: 2.0.1 Affected: 2.0.2 Affected: 2.1.0 Unaffected: 2.1.1 |
Credits
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CVE-2025-10492 (GCVE-0-2025-10492)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 16:41 – Updated: 2026-02-10 18:12
VLAI
Title
Jaspersoft Library Deserialisation Vulnerability
Summary
A Java deserialisation vulnerability has been discovered in Jaspersoft Library. Improper handling of externally supplied data may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely on systems that use the affected library
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jaspersoft | JasperReports Library Community Edition |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.0.3
(maven)
|
|
| Jaspersoft | Jaspersoft Studio Community Edition |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 7.0.3
(Patch)
|
|
| Jaspersoft | JasperReports Server |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.0.0
(Patch)
|
|
| Jaspersoft | JasperReports Library Professional |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.0.2
(Patch)
|
|
| Jaspersoft | Jaspersoft Studio Professional |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 9.0.2
(Patch)
|
|
| Jaspersoft | JasperReports IO Professional |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.0
(Patch)
|
|
| Jaspersoft | JasperReports IO At-Scale |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 4.0.0
(Patch)
|
|
| Jaspersoft | JasperReports Web Studio |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.0.1
(Patch)
|
Date Public
2025-09-16 16:25
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CVE-2025-10768 (GCVE-0-2025-10768)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-21 09:33 – Updated: 2025-09-22 17:24
VLAI
Title
h2oai h2o-3 IBMDB2 JDBC Driver ImportSQLTable deserialization
Summary
A flaw has been found in h2oai h2o-3 up to 3.46.08. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /99/ImportSQLTable of the component IBMDB2 JDBC Driver. This manipulation of the argument connection_url causes deserialization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.325124 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325124 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.649508 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ez-lbz/poc/issues/50 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/ez-lbz/poc/issues/50#issue-338… | exploitissue-tracking |
Credits
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CVE-2025-10769 (GCVE-0-2025-10769)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-21 09:33 – Updated: 2025-09-22 17:25
VLAI
Title
h2oai h2o-3 H2 JDBC Driver ImportSQLTable deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in h2oai h2o-3 up to 3.46.08. This affects an unknown function of the file /99/ImportSQLTable of the component H2 JDBC Driver. Such manipulation of the argument connection_url leads to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
7 references
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| https://vuldb.com/?id.325125 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
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| https://vuldb.com/?submit.649793 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/ez-lbz/poc/issues/51 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://github.com/ez-lbz/poc/issues/51#issue-339… | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://huntr.com/bounties/4066ce21-7148-44f5-833… | related |
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CVE-2025-1077 (GCVE-0-2025-1077)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-07 08:32 – Updated: 2025-02-07 15:53
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution vulnerability in IBL Software Engineering Visual Weather and derived products (NAMIS, Aero Weather, Satellite Weather)
Summary
A security vulnerability has been identified in the IBL Software Engineering Visual Weather and derived products (NAMIS, Aero Weather, Satellite Weather). The vulnerability is present in the Product Delivery Service (PDS) component in specific server configurations where the PDS pipeline utilizes the IPDS pipeline with Message Editor Output Filters enabled.
A remote unauthenticated
attacker can exploit this vulnerability to send unauthenticated requests to execute the IPDS pipeline with specially crafted Form Properties, enabling remote execution of arbitrary Python code. This vulnerability could lead to a full system compromise of the affected server, particularly if Visual Weather services are run under a privileged user account—contrary to the documented installation best practices.
Upgrade to the patched versions 7.3.10 (or higher), 8.6.0 (or higher).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBL Software Engineering | Visual Weather |
Affected:
8.2.5
Affected: 7.3.9 Affected: 7.3.6 (Enterprise Build) Affected: 8.5.2 (Enterprise Build) |
|
| IBL Software Engineering | NAMIS |
Affected:
8.2.5
Affected: 7.3.9 Affected: 7.3.6 (Enterprise Build) Affected: 8.5.2 (Enterprise Build) |
|
| IBL Software Engineering | Aero Weather |
Affected:
8.2.5
Affected: 7.3.9 Affected: 7.3.6 (Enterprise Build) Affected: 8.5.2 (Enterprise Build) |
|
| IBL Software Engineering | Satellite Weather |
Affected:
8.2.5
Affected: 7.3.9 Affected: 7.3.6 (Enterprise Build) Affected: 8.5.2 (Enterprise Build) |
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Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
- An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.
Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Description:
- Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29
Phase: Operation
Strategy: Firewall
Description:
- Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-586: Object Injection
An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.