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27 vulnerabilities by 1Panel-dev

CVE-2025-66508 (GCVE-0-2025-66508)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 01:37 – Updated: 2025-12-09 01:37
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. Versions 2.0.14 and below use Gin's default configuration which trusts all IP addresses as proxies (TrustedProxies = 0.0.0.0/0), allowing any client to spoof the X-Forwarded-For header. Since all IP-based access controls (AllowIPs, API whitelists, localhost-only checks) rely on ClientIP(), attackers can bypass these protections by simply sending X-Forwarded-For: 127.0.0.1 or any whitelisted IP. This renders all IP-based security controls ineffective. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.14.
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: < 2.0.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-66507 (GCVE-0-2025-66507)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 01:25 – Updated: 2025-12-09 01:25
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. Versions 2.0.13 and below allow an unauthenticated attacker to disable CAPTCHA verification by abusing a client-controlled parameter. Because the server previously trusted this value without proper validation, CAPTCHA protections can be bypassed, enabling automated login attempts and significantly increasing the risk of account takeover (ATO). This issue is fixed in version 2.0.14.
CWE
  • CWE-602 - Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
  • CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: < 2.0.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-64703 (GCVE-0-2025-64703)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 15:52 – Updated: 2025-11-13 16:16
VLAI?
Summary
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions prior to 2.3.1, a user can get sensitive informations by Python code in tool module, although the process run in sandbox. Version 2.3.1 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: < 2.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-64511 (GCVE-0-2025-64511)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 15:51 – Updated: 2025-11-13 16:17
VLAI?
Summary
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions prior to 2.3.1, a user can access internal network services such as databases through Python code in the tool module, although the process runs in a sandbox. Version 2.3.1 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: < 2.3.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-10433 (GCVE-0-2025-10433)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 08:02 – Updated: 2025-09-15 15:09
VLAI?
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in 1Panel-dev MaxKB up to 2.0.2/2.1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/api/workspace/default/tool/debug. Executing manipulation of the argument code can lead to deserialization. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 2.1.1 is capable of addressing this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: 2.0
Affected: 2.0.0
Affected: 2.0.1
Affected: 2.0.2
Affected: 2.1.0
Unaffected: 2.1.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
zgbsm (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-54424 (GCVE-0-2025-54424)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-01 23:04 – Updated: 2025-08-04 14:18
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux server. In versions 2.0.5 and below, the HTTPS protocol used for communication between the Core and Agent endpoints has incomplete certificate verification during certificate validation, leading to unauthorized interface access. Due to the presence of numerous command execution or high-privilege interfaces in 1Panel, this results in Remote Code Execution (RCE). This is fixed in version 2.0.6. The CVE has been translated from Simplified Chinese using GitHub Copilot.
CWE
  • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: < 2.0.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-53928 (GCVE-0-2025-53928)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-17 13:56 – Updated: 2025-07-17 19:57
VLAI?
Summary
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to versions 1.10.9-lts and 2.0.0, a Remote Command Execution vulnerability exists in the MCP call. Versions 1.10.9-lts and 2.0.0 fix the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: < 2.0.0
Affected: < 1.10.9-lts
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-53927 (GCVE-0-2025-53927)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-17 13:50 – Updated: 2025-07-17 19:56
VLAI?
Summary
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to version 2.0.0, the sandbox design rules can be bypassed because MaxKB only restricts the execution permissions of files in a specific directory. Therefore, an attacker can use the `shutil.copy2` method in Python to copy the command they want to execute to the executable directory. This bypasses directory restrictions and reverse shell. Version 2.0.0 fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: < 2.0.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48950 (GCVE-0-2025-48950)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-03 18:16 – Updated: 2025-06-03 18:36
VLAI?
Summary
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to version 1.10.8-lts, Sandbox only restricts the execution permissions of binary files in common directories, such as `/bin,/usr/bin`, etc. Therefore, attackers can exploit some files with execution permissions in non blacklisted directories to carry out attacks. Version 1.10.8-lts fixes the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: < 1.10.8-lts
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4546 (GCVE-0-2025-4546)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-11 20:00 – Updated: 2025-05-12 18:56
VLAI?
Summary
A vulnerability was found in 1Panel-dev MaxKB up to 1.10.7. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Knowledge Base Module. The manipulation leads to csv injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.10.8 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: 1.10.0
Affected: 1.10.1
Affected: 1.10.2
Affected: 1.10.3
Affected: 1.10.4
Affected: 1.10.5
Affected: 1.10.6
Affected: 1.10.7
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
yaowenxiao (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-32383 (GCVE-0-2025-32383)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-10 13:07 – Updated: 2025-04-10 13:35
VLAI?
Summary
MaxKB (Max Knowledge Base) is an open source knowledge base question-answering system based on a large language model and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). A reverse shell vulnerability exists in the module of function library. The vulnerability allow privileged‌ users to create a reverse shell. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.10.4-lts.
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: < 1.10.4-lts
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-56137 (GCVE-0-2024-56137)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-02 14:26 – Updated: 2025-01-02 17:56
VLAI?
Summary
MaxKB, which stands for Max Knowledge Base, is an open source knowledge base question-answering system based on a large language model and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). Prior to version 1.9.0, a remote command execution vulnerability exists in the module of function library. The vulnerability allow privileged‌ users to execute OS command in custom scripts. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.9.0.
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev MaxKB Affected: < 1.9.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-36111 (GCVE-0-2024-36111)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-25 13:26 – Updated: 2024-08-02 03:30
VLAI?
Summary
KubePi is a K8s panel. Starting in version 1.6.3 and prior to version 1.8.0, there is a defect in the KubePi JWT token verification. The JWT key in the default configuration file is empty. Although a random 32-bit string will be generated to overwrite the key in the configuration file when the key is detected to be empty in the configuration file reading logic, the key is empty during actual verification. Using an empty key to generate a JWT token can bypass the login verification and directly take over the back end. Version 1.8.0 contains a patch for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-1259 - Improper Restriction of Security Token Assignment
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev KubePi Affected: >= 1.6.3, < 1.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39911 (GCVE-0-2024-39911)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-18 15:35 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:53
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is a web-based linux server management control panel. 1Panel contains an unspecified sql injection via User-Agent handling. This issue has been addressed in version 1.10.12-lts. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: < 1.10.12-lts
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-39907 (GCVE-0-2024-39907)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-18 15:31 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:33
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is a web-based linux server management control panel. There are many sql injections in the project, and some of them are not well filtered, leading to arbitrary file writes, and ultimately leading to RCEs. These sql injections have been resolved in version 1.10.12-tls. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for these issues.
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: >= 1.10.9-tls, < 1.10.12-tls
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-34352 (GCVE-0-2024-34352)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-09 14:38 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:51
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to v1.10.3-lts, there are many command injections in the project, and some of them are not well filtered, leading to arbitrary file writes, and ultimately leading to RCEs. The mirror configuration write symbol `>` can be used to achieve arbitrary file writing. This vulnerability is fixed in v1.10.3-lts.
CWE
  • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: <= v1.10.2-lts
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-30257 (GCVE-0-2024-30257)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-18 14:56 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:32
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. The password verification in the source code uses the != symbol instead hmac.Equal. This may lead to a timing attack vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.10.3-lts.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: < 1.10.3-lts
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-27288 (GCVE-0-2024-27288)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-06 18:23 – Updated: 2024-08-27 16:52
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.10.1-lts, users can use Burp to obtain unauthorized access to the console page. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.10.1-lts. There are no known workarounds.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: < 1.10.1-lts
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-24768 (GCVE-0-2024-24768)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-05 15:07 – Updated: 2025-06-17 21:29
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. The HTTPS cookie that comes with the panel does not have the Secure keyword, which may cause the cookie to be sent in plain text if accessed using HTTP. This issue has been patched in version 1.9.6.
CWE
  • CWE-315 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in a Cookie
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: <= 1.9.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39966 (GCVE-0-2023-39966)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-10 17:46 – Updated: 2024-10-04 18:56
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. In version 1.4.3, an arbitrary file write vulnerability could lead to direct control of the server. In the `api/v1/file.go` file, there is a function called `SaveContentthat,It `recieves JSON data sent by users in the form of a POST request. And the lack of parameter filtering allows for arbitrary file write operations. Version 1.5.0 contains a patch for this issue.
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: = 1.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39965 (GCVE-0-2023-39965)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-10 17:42 – Updated: 2024-10-04 18:57
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. In version 1.4.3, authenticated attackers can download arbitrary files through the API interface. This code has unauthorized access. Attackers can freely download the file content on the target system. This may cause a large amount of information leakage. Version 1.5.0 has a patch for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: = 1.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-39964 (GCVE-0-2023-39964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-10 17:39 – Updated: 2024-10-04 18:57
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. In version 1.4.3, arbitrary file reads allow an attacker to read arbitrary important configuration files on the server. In the `api/v1/file.go` file, there is a function called `LoadFromFile`, which directly reads the file by obtaining the requested path `parameter[path]`. The request parameters are not filtered, resulting in a background arbitrary file reading vulnerability. Version 1.5.0 has a patch for this issue.
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: = 1.4.3
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Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-37916 (GCVE-0-2023-37916)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-21 20:15 – Updated: 2024-10-10 18:36
VLAI?
Summary
KubePi is an opensource kubernetes management panel. The endpoint /kubepi/api/v1/users/search?pageNum=1&&pageSize=10 leak password hash of any user (including admin). A sufficiently motivated attacker may be able to crack leaded password hashes. This issue has been addressed in version 1.6.5. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev KubePi Affected: < 1.6.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-37917 (GCVE-0-2023-37917)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-21 20:13 – Updated: 2024-10-10 18:37
VLAI?
Summary
KubePi is an opensource kubernetes management panel. A normal user has permission to create/update users, they can become admin by editing the `isadmin` value in the request. As a result any user may take administrative control of KubePi. This issue has been addressed in version 1.6.5. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev KubePi Affected: < 1.6.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-37477 (GCVE-0-2023-37477)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-18 18:25 – Updated: 2024-10-18 17:22
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. An OS command injection vulnerability exists in 1Panel firewall functionality. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. 1Panel firewall functionality `/hosts/firewall/ip` endpoint read user input without validation, the attacker extends the default functionality of the application, which execute system commands. An attacker can execute arbitrary code on the target system, which can lead to a complete compromise of the system. This issue has been addressed in commit `e17b80cff49` which is included in release version `1.4.3`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: < 1.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-36457 (GCVE-0-2023-36457)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-05 20:57 – Updated: 2024-10-18 19:33
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.3.6, an authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payload to achieve command injection when adding container repositories. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.
CWE
  • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: < 1.3.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-36458 (GCVE-0-2023-36458)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-05 20:57 – Updated: 2024-10-18 19:36
VLAI?
Summary
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.3.6, an authenticated attacker can craft a malicious payloads to achieve command injection when entering the container terminal. The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.3.6.
CWE
  • CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
1Panel-dev 1Panel Affected: , 1.3.6
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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