CVE-2025-66419 (GCVE-0-2025-66419)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-11 21:39 – Updated: 2025-12-11 21:39
VLAI?
Summary
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions 2.3.1 and below, the tool module allows an attacker to escape the sandbox environment and escalate privileges under certain concurrent conditions. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.0.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Panel-dev | MaxKB |
Affected:
< 2.4.0
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "MaxKB",
"vendor": "1Panel-dev",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 2.4.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions 2.3.1 and below, the tool module allows an attacker to escape the sandbox environment and escalate privileges under certain concurrent conditions. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-362",
"description": "CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization (\u0027Race Condition\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T21:39:15.361Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-f9qm-2pxq-fx6c",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-f9qm-2pxq-fx6c"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/commit/f8ada9a110c4dbef8c3c2636c78847ecd621ece7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/commit/f8ada9a110c4dbef8c3c2636c78847ecd621ece7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.4.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.4.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-f9qm-2pxq-fx6c",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "MaxKB vulnerable to privilege escalation through sandbox bypass"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-66419",
"datePublished": "2025-12-11T21:39:15.361Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-28T23:33:56.367Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T21:39:15.361Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-66419\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-12-11T22:15:55.817\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-12-12T15:17:31.973\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Undergoing Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions 2.3.1 and below, the tool module allows an attacker to escape the sandbox environment and escalate privileges under certain concurrent conditions. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.0.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-362\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/commit/f8ada9a110c4dbef8c3c2636c78847ecd621ece7\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/releases/tag/v2.4.0\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-f9qm-2pxq-fx6c\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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