CWE-521

Weak Password Requirements

The product does not require that users should have strong passwords.

CVE-2024-40684 (GCVE-0-2024-40684)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 13:48 – Updated: 2026-05-27 15:33
VLAI
Title
IBM Operations Analytics - Log Analysis is affected by Weak Password Policy and Inadequate Account Lockout Mechanism
Summary
IBM Operations Analytics - Log Analysis 1.3.5.0, 1.3.5.1, 1.3.5.2, 1.3.5.3, 1.3.6.0, 1.3.6.1, 1.3.7.0, 1.3.7.1, 1.3.7.2, and 1.3.8.0, 1.3.8.1, 1.3.8.2, 1.3.8.3, 1.3.8.4 IBM SmartCloud Analytics - Log Analysis does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7268536 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Operations Analytics - Log Analysis Affected: 1.3.5.0, 1.3.5.1, 1.3.5.2, 1.3.5.3 , ≤ 7.2.0.14 (semver)
Affected: 1.3.6.0, 1.3.6.1
Affected: 1.3.7.0, 1.3.7.1, 1.3.7.2
Affected: 1.3.8.0, 1.3.8.1, 1.3.8.2, 1.3.8.3, 1.3.8.4
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operations_analytics___log_analysis:1.3.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operations_analytics___log_analysis:1.3.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operations_analytics___log_analysis:1.3.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operations_analytics___log_analysis:1.3.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-40684",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-27T15:33:10.583591Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T15:33:16.940Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operations_analytics___log_analysis:1.3.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operations_analytics___log_analysis:1.3.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operations_analytics___log_analysis:1.3.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operations_analytics___log_analysis:1.3.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Operations Analytics - Log Analysis",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.0.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.5.0, 1.3.5.1, 1.3.5.2, 1.3.5.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.6.0, 1.3.6.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.7.0, 1.3.7.1, 1.3.7.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3.8.0, 1.3.8.1, 1.3.8.2, 1.3.8.3, 1.3.8.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM Operations Analytics - Log Analysis 1.3.5.0, 1.3.5.1, 1.3.5.2, 1.3.5.3, 1.3.6.0, 1.3.6.1, 1.3.7.0, 1.3.7.1, 1.3.7.2, and 1.3.8.0, 1.3.8.1, 1.3.8.2, 1.3.8.3, 1.3.8.4 IBM SmartCloud Analytics - Log Analysis does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Operations Analytics - Log Analysis 1.3.5.0, 1.3.5.1, 1.3.5.2, 1.3.5.3, 1.3.6.0, 1.3.6.1, 1.3.7.0, 1.3.7.1, 1.3.7.2, and 1.3.8.0, 1.3.8.1, 1.3.8.2, 1.3.8.3, 1.3.8.4 IBM SmartCloud Analytics - Log Analysis does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T13:48:59.081Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7268536"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eNone\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "None"
        }
      ],
      "title": "IBM Operations Analytics - Log Analysis is affected by Weak Password Policy and Inadequate Account Lockout Mechanism",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eImplement the LDAP user registry in place of the database-managed custom user registry provided in Log Analysis. Refer to the link below for more information:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/oala/1.3.7?topic=authentication-ldap\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003eConfiguring LDAP authentication in IBM Operations Analytics for Log Analysis 1.3.7\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/oala/1.3.8?topic=authentication-ldap\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003eConfiguring LDAP authentication in IBM Operations Analytics for Log Analysis 1.3.8\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Implement the LDAP user registry in place of the database-managed custom user registry provided in Log Analysis. Refer to the link below for more information:\n\n  *   Configuring LDAP authentication in IBM Operations Analytics for Log Analysis 1.3.7 https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/oala/1.3.7 \n  *   Configuring LDAP authentication in IBM Operations Analytics for Log Analysis 1.3.8 https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/oala/1.3.8"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "ibm-cvegen"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-40684",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-27T13:48:59.081Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-08T19:30:52.530Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T15:33:16.940Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

CVE-2024-40697 (GCVE-0-2024-40697)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 10:59 – Updated: 2024-08-13 13:11
VLAI
Title
IBM Common Licensing information disclosure
Summary
IBM Common Licensing 9.0 does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts. IBM X-Force ID: 297895.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
ibm
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Common Licensing Affected: 9.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:common_licensing:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-40697",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-13T13:07:46.081266Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T13:11:00.325Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:common_licensing:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Common Licensing",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "IBM Common Licensing 9.0 does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts.  IBM X-Force ID:  297895."
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Common Licensing 9.0 does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts.  IBM X-Force ID:  297895."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T10:59:51.302Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7165250"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/297895"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "IBM Common Licensing information disclosure",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-40697",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-13T10:59:51.302Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-08T19:31:03.052Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T13:11:00.325Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-41683 (GCVE-0-2024-41683)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-13 07:54 – Updated: 2024-08-13 13:22
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in Location Intelligence family (All versions < V4.4). Affected products do not properly enforce a strong user password policy. This could facilitate a brute force attack against legitimate user passwords.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Siemens Location Intelligence family Affected: 0 , < V4.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
siemens location_intelligence_family Affected: 0 , < v4.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:siemens:location_intelligence_family:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:siemens:location_intelligence_family:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "location_intelligence_family",
            "vendor": "siemens",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "v4.4",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-41683",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-13T13:20:27.851348Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T13:22:32.419Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Location Intelligence family",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "V4.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability has been identified in Location Intelligence family (All versions \u003c V4.4). Affected products do not properly enforce a strong user password policy. This could facilitate a brute force attack against legitimate user passwords."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521: Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T07:54:21.192Z",
        "orgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
        "shortName": "siemens"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-720392.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "cec7a2ec-15b4-4faf-bd53-b40f371f3a77",
    "assignerShortName": "siemens",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-41683",
    "datePublished": "2024-08-13T07:54:21.192Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-19T07:26:24.367Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-13T13:22:32.419Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-41778 (GCVE-0-2024-41778)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-01 14:22 – Updated: 2025-09-01 01:09
VLAI
Title
IBM Controller information disclosure
Summary
IBM Controller 11.0.0 through 11.0.1 and 11.1.0 does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
ibm
References
URL Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7184423 vendor-advisorypatch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Controller Affected: 11.0.0 , ≤ 11.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 11.1.0
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-41778",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-04T19:01:02.837679Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-04T19:01:21.462Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:controller:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Controller",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "11.0.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "IBM Controller 11.0.0 through 11.0.1 and 11.1.0 does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts."
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Controller 11.0.0 through 11.0.1 and 11.1.0 does not require that users should have strong passwords by default, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-01T01:09:14.360Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7184423"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "IBM Controller information disclosure",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-41778",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-01T14:22:40.930Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-22T12:03:08.191Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-01T01:09:14.360Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-42173 (GCVE-0-2024-42173)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-11 06:54 – Updated: 2025-01-13 19:25
VLAI
Title
HCL MyXalytics is affected by an improper password policy implementation vulnerability
Summary
HCL MyXalytics is affected by an improper password policy implementation vulnerability. Weak passwords and lack of account lockout policies allow attackers to guess or brute-force passwords if the username is known.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
HCL
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-01-10 16:13
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-42173",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-13T19:25:28.872097Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T19:25:32.172Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "DRYiCE MyXalytics",
          "vendor": "HCL Software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-01-10T16:13:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eHCL MyXalytics is affected by an improper password policy implementation vulnerability.  Weak passwords and lack of account lockout policies allow attackers to guess or brute-force passwords if the username is known.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "HCL MyXalytics is affected by an improper password policy implementation vulnerability.  Weak passwords and lack of account lockout policies allow attackers to guess or brute-force passwords if the username is known."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-11T06:54:33.550Z",
        "orgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc",
        "shortName": "HCL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0118149"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "HCL MyXalytics is affected by an improper password policy implementation vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc",
    "assignerShortName": "HCL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-42173",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-11T06:54:33.550Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-29T21:32:01.610Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T19:25:32.172Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-45374 (GCVE-0-2024-45374)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-26 17:08 – Updated: 2025-03-12 21:17
VLAI
Title
goTenna Pro ATAK Plugin Weak Password Requirements
Summary
The goTenna Pro ATAK plugin uses a weak password for sharing encryption keys via the key broadcast method. If the broadcasted encryption key is captured over RF, and password is cracked via brute force attack, it is possible to decrypt it and use it to decrypt all future and past messages sent via encrypted broadcast with that particular key. This only applies when the key is broadcasted over RF. This is an optional feature, so it is advised to use local QR encryption key sharing for additional security on this and previous versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
goTenna Pro ATAK Plugin Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.9.12 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-26 13:19
Credits
Erwin Karincic, Clayton Smith, and Dale Wooden reported this these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-45374",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-10T17:07:22.331757Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-12T21:17:01.057Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Pro ATAK Plugin",
          "vendor": "goTenna",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.9.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Erwin Karincic, Clayton Smith, and Dale Wooden reported this these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-09-26T13:19:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The goTenna Pro ATAK plugin uses a weak password for sharing encryption \nkeys via the key broadcast method. If the broadcasted encryption key is \ncaptured over RF, and password is cracked via brute force attack, it is \npossible to decrypt it and use it to decrypt all future and past \nmessages sent via encrypted broadcast with that particular key. This \nonly applies when the key is broadcasted over RF. This is an optional \nfeature, so it is advised to use local QR encryption key sharing for \nadditional security on this and previous versions."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The goTenna Pro ATAK plugin uses a weak password for sharing encryption \nkeys via the key broadcast method. If the broadcasted encryption key is \ncaptured over RF, and password is cracked via brute force attack, it is \npossible to decrypt it and use it to decrypt all future and past \nmessages sent via encrypted broadcast with that particular key. This \nonly applies when the key is broadcasted over RF. This is an optional \nfeature, so it is advised to use local QR encryption key sharing for \nadditional security on this and previous versions."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-17T16:15:16.527Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-270-05"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003egoTenna recommends that users mitigate these vulnerabilities by performing the following updates:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eATAK Plugin: v2.0.7 or greater\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "goTenna recommends that users mitigate these vulnerabilities by performing the following updates:\n\n\n\n  *  ATAK Plugin: v2.0.7 or greater"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-24-270-05",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "goTenna Pro ATAK Plugin Weak Password Requirements",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003egoTenna recommends that users follow these mitigations:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGeneral Mitigations for All Users/Clients\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUse Discreet Callsigns and Key Names: Choose callsigns and key names\n that do not disclose sensitive information, such as your location, team\n size, or team name. Avoid using any identifiers that could \ninadvertently reveal your location or the composition of your team.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSecure End-User Devices: Implement strong security measures on all \nend-user devices, including the use of encryption and ensuring regular \nsoftware updates.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow Key Rotation Best Practices: Regularly rotate encryption keys\n according to industry best practices to maintain ongoing security.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePro-Specific Mitigations\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShare Encryption Keys via QR Code: Utilize QR codes, similar to ATAK, for the secure exchange of encryption keys.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSecure Broadcasting: When broadcasting, ensure you are in a secured \narea and transmit the key at a reduced power of 0.5 Watts to limit \nexposure.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLeverage Layered Encryption: Implement layered encryption keys to \nsecurely manage communications, whether interacting with individuals or \nteams.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have any questions please contact \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eprosupport@gotenna.com\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003egoTenna recommends that users Follow their secure operating \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.gotennapro.com/s/article/Secure-Operating\"\u003ebest practices\u003c/a\u003e.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "goTenna recommends that users follow these mitigations:\n\n\nGeneral Mitigations for All Users/Clients\n\n\n\n  *  Use Discreet Callsigns and Key Names: Choose callsigns and key names\n that do not disclose sensitive information, such as your location, team\n size, or team name. Avoid using any identifiers that could \ninadvertently reveal your location or the composition of your team.\n\n  *  Secure End-User Devices: Implement strong security measures on all \nend-user devices, including the use of encryption and ensuring regular \nsoftware updates.\n\n  *  Follow Key Rotation Best Practices: Regularly rotate encryption keys\n according to industry best practices to maintain ongoing security.\n\n\n\n\nPro-Specific Mitigations\n\n\n\n  *  Share Encryption Keys via QR Code: Utilize QR codes, similar to ATAK, for the secure exchange of encryption keys.\n\n  *  Secure Broadcasting: When broadcasting, ensure you are in a secured \narea and transmit the key at a reduced power of 0.5 Watts to limit \nexposure.\n\n  *  Leverage Layered Encryption: Implement layered encryption keys to \nsecurely manage communications, whether interacting with individuals or \nteams.\n\n\n\n\nIf you have any questions please contact  best practices https://support.gotennapro.com/s/article/Secure-Operating ."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-45374",
    "datePublished": "2024-09-26T17:08:13.256Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-09-24T14:22:20.065Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-12T21:17:01.057Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-47121 (GCVE-0-2024-47121)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-26 17:18 – Updated: 2025-05-02 16:25
VLAI
Title
Weak Passwords Requirements in goTenna Pro
Summary
The goTenna Pro App uses a weak password for sharing encryption keys via the key broadcast method. If the broadcasted encryption key is captured over RF, and password is cracked via brute force attack, it is possible to decrypt it and use it to decrypt all future and past messages sent via encrypted broadcast with that particular key. This only applies when the key is broadcasted over RF. This is an optional feature, so it is recommended to use local QR encryption key sharing for additional security on this and previous versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
goTenna Pro Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.61 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Erwin Karincic, Clayton Smith, and Dale Wooden reported this these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-47121",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-10T15:51:00.549028Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-02T16:25:19.846Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Pro",
          "vendor": "goTenna",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.61",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Erwin Karincic, Clayton Smith, and Dale Wooden reported this these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\nThe goTenna Pro App uses a weak password for sharing encryption keys via\n the key broadcast method. If the broadcasted encryption key is captured\n over RF, and password is cracked via brute force attack, it is possible\n to decrypt it and use it to decrypt all future and past messages sent \nvia encrypted broadcast with that particular key. This only applies when\n the key is broadcasted over RF. This is an optional feature, so it is \nrecommended to use local QR encryption key sharing for additional \nsecurity on this and previous versions.\n\n\u003c/span\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The goTenna Pro App uses a weak password for sharing encryption keys via\n the key broadcast method. If the broadcasted encryption key is captured\n over RF, and password is cracked via brute force attack, it is possible\n to decrypt it and use it to decrypt all future and past messages sent \nvia encrypted broadcast with that particular key. This only applies when\n the key is broadcasted over RF. This is an optional feature, so it is \nrecommended to use local QR encryption key sharing for additional \nsecurity on this and previous versions."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
            "baseScore": 6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-17T17:19:36.091Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "government-resource"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-270-04"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003egoTenna recommends that users mitigate these vulnerabilities by performing the following updates:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAndroid Pro: v2.0.3 or greater\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eiOS Pro: v2.0.3 or greater\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "goTenna recommends that users mitigate these vulnerabilities by performing the following updates:\n\n\n\n  *  Android Pro: v2.0.3 or greater\n\n  *  iOS Pro: v2.0.3 or greater"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "ICSA-24-270-04",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Weak Passwords Requirements in goTenna Pro",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003egoTenna recommends that users follow these mitigations:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGeneral Mitigations for All Users/Clients\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUse Discreet Callsigns and Key Names: Choose callsigns and key names\n that do not disclose sensitive information, such as your location, team\n size, or team name. Avoid using any identifiers that could \ninadvertently reveal your location or the composition of your team.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSecure End-User Devices: Implement strong security measures on all \nend-user devices, including the use of encryption and ensuring regular \nsoftware updates.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFollow Key Rotation Best Practices: Regularly rotate encryption keys\n according to industry best practices to maintain ongoing security.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePro-Specific Mitigations\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShare Encryption Keys via QR Code: Utilize QR codes, similar to ATAK, for the secure exchange of encryption keys.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSecure Broadcasting: When broadcasting, ensure you are in a secured \narea and transmit the key at a reduced power of 0.5 Watts to limit \nexposure.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLeverage Layered Encryption: Implement layered encryption keys to \nsecurely manage communications, whether interacting with individuals or \nteams.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you have any questions please contact \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003eprosupport@gotenna.com\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003egoTenna recommends users follow their secure operating \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.gotennapro.com/s/article/Secure-Operating\"\u003ebest practices\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "goTenna recommends that users follow these mitigations:\n\n\nGeneral Mitigations for All Users/Clients\n\n\n\n  *  Use Discreet Callsigns and Key Names: Choose callsigns and key names\n that do not disclose sensitive information, such as your location, team\n size, or team name. Avoid using any identifiers that could \ninadvertently reveal your location or the composition of your team.\n\n  *  Secure End-User Devices: Implement strong security measures on all \nend-user devices, including the use of encryption and ensuring regular \nsoftware updates.\n\n  *  Follow Key Rotation Best Practices: Regularly rotate encryption keys\n according to industry best practices to maintain ongoing security.\n\n\n\n\nPro-Specific Mitigations\n\n\n\n  *  Share Encryption Keys via QR Code: Utilize QR codes, similar to ATAK, for the secure exchange of encryption keys.\n\n  *  Secure Broadcasting: When broadcasting, ensure you are in a secured \narea and transmit the key at a reduced power of 0.5 Watts to limit \nexposure.\n\n  *  Leverage Layered Encryption: Implement layered encryption keys to \nsecurely manage communications, whether interacting with individuals or \nteams.\n\n\n\n\nIf you have any questions please contact prosupport@gotenna.com.\n\n\ngoTenna recommends users follow their secure operating  best practices https://support.gotennapro.com/s/article/Secure-Operating"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-47121",
    "datePublished": "2024-09-26T17:18:03.228Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-09-18T21:32:27.324Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-02T16:25:19.846Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-48845 (GCVE-0-2024-48845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-05 12:42 – Updated: 2024-12-05 18:49
VLAI
Title
Weak Password Rules/Strength
Summary
Weak Password Reset Rules vulnerabilities where found providing a potiential for the storage of weak passwords that could facilitate unauthorized admin/application access.  Affected products: ABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.07.02; NEXUS Series v3.07.02; MATRIX Series v3.07.02
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
ABB
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ABB ASPECT-Enterprise Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.07.02 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ABB NEXUS Series Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.07.02 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
ABB MATRIX Series Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.07.02 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
abb aspect_enterprise Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.08.01 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:abb:aspect_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
abb nexus_series Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.08.01 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:abb:nexus_series:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
abb matrix_series Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.08.01 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:abb:matrix_series:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ABB likes to thank Gjoko Krstikj, Zero Science Lab, for reporting the vulnerabilities in responsible disclosure
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:abb:aspect_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "aspect_enterprise",
            "vendor": "abb",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.08.01",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:abb:nexus_series:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "nexus_series",
            "vendor": "abb",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.08.01",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:abb:matrix_series:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "matrix_series",
            "vendor": "abb",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.08.01",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-48845",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-12-05T15:50:15.431101Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-12-05T18:49:08.072Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "ASPECT-Enterprise",
          "vendor": "ABB",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.07.02",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "NEXUS Series",
          "vendor": "ABB",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.07.02",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "MATRIX Series",
          "vendor": "ABB",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.07.02",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "ABB likes to thank Gjoko Krstikj, Zero Science Lab, for reporting the vulnerabilities in responsible disclosure"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Weak Password  Reset Rules vulnerabilities where found providing a potiential for the storage of weak passwords that could  facilitate unauthorized admin/application access.\u0026nbsp;\u003cbr\u003eAffected products:\u003cbr\u003e\n\n\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.07.02; \u003cbr\u003eNEXUS Series v3.07.02; \u003cbr\u003eMATRIX Series v3.07.02\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Weak Password  Reset Rules vulnerabilities where found providing a potiential for the storage of weak passwords that could  facilitate unauthorized admin/application access.\u00a0\nAffected products:\n\n\nABB ASPECT - Enterprise v3.07.02; \nNEXUS Series v3.07.02; \nMATRIX Series v3.07.02"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 9.4,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-12-05T12:42:14.225Z",
        "orgId": "2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9",
        "shortName": "ABB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK108469A7497\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Weak Password Rules/Strength",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "2b718523-d88f-4f37-9bbd-300c20644bf9",
    "assignerShortName": "ABB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-48845",
    "datePublished": "2024-12-05T12:42:14.225Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-08T17:24:01.445Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-12-05T18:49:08.072Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-7293 (GCVE-0-2024-7293)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-09 14:43 – Updated: 2024-10-09 16:18
VLAI
Title
Password policy for new users is not strong enough
Summary
In Progress® Telerik® Report Server versions prior to 2024 Q3 (10.2.24.806), a password brute forcing attack is possible through weak password requirements.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Progress Software Corporation Telerik Report Server Affected: 1.0.0 , < 10.2.24.806 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
progress telerik_report_server Affected: 1.0.0 , < 10.2.24.806 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:progress:telerik_report_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:progress:telerik_report_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "telerik_report_server",
            "vendor": "progress",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "10.2.24.806",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "1.0.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-7293",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-09T16:15:09.795827Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-09T16:18:01.674Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Telerik Report Server",
          "vendor": "Progress Software Corporation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.2.24.806",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "In Progress\u00ae Telerik\u00ae Report Server versions prior to 2024 Q3 (10.2.24.806), a password brute forcing attack is possible through weak password requirements."
            }
          ],
          "value": "In Progress\u00ae Telerik\u00ae Report Server versions prior to 2024 Q3 (10.2.24.806), a password brute forcing attack is possible through weak password requirements."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-49",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-49 Password Brute Forcing"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "CWE-521 Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-09T14:43:28.711Z",
        "orgId": "f9fea0b6-671e-4eea-8fde-31911902ae05",
        "shortName": "ProgressSoftware"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://docs.telerik.com/report-server/knowledge-base/weak-password-requirement-cve-2024-7293"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Password policy for new users is not strong enough",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f9fea0b6-671e-4eea-8fde-31911902ae05",
    "assignerShortName": "ProgressSoftware",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-7293",
    "datePublished": "2024-10-09T14:43:28.711Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-07-30T14:58:13.290Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-09T16:18:01.674Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2025-10320 (GCVE-0-2025-10320)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-12 16:02 – Updated: 2025-09-12 16:55
VLAI
Title
iteachyou Dreamer CMS updatePwd weak password
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in iteachyou Dreamer CMS up to 4.1.3.2. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/user/updatePwd. Performing manipulation results in weak password requirements. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-521 - Weak Password Requirements
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
iteachyou Dreamer CMS Affected: 4.1.3.0
Affected: 4.1.3.1
Affected: 4.1.3.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
aibot888 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10320",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-12T16:54:49.196934Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-12T16:55:07.071Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Dreamer CMS",
          "vendor": "iteachyou",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.3.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.3.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.3.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "aibot888 (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in iteachyou Dreamer CMS up to 4.1.3.2. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/user/updatePwd. Performing manipulation results in weak password requirements. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is assessed as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In iteachyou Dreamer CMS bis 4.1.3.2 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Es ist betroffen eine unbekannte Funktion der Datei /admin/user/updatePwd. Durch Beeinflussen mit unbekannten Daten kann eine weak password requirements-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Es ist m\u00f6glich, den Angriff aus der Ferne durchzuf\u00fchren. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie ist schwierig ausnutzbar. Der Exploit wurde der \u00d6ffentlichkeit bekannt gemacht und k\u00f6nnte verwendet werden."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 2.1,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-521",
              "description": "Weak Password Requirements",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-12T16:02:07.174Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-323746 | iteachyou Dreamer CMS updatePwd weak password",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.323746"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-323746 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323746"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #643393 | iteachyou-wjn dreamer_cms latest broken function level authorization",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.643393"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cnblogs.com/aibot/p/19063320"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-12T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-12T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-09-12T10:14:37.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "iteachyou Dreamer CMS updatePwd weak password"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10320",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-12T16:02:07.174Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-12T08:09:26.707Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-12T16:55:07.071Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • A product's design should require adherance to an appropriate password policy. Specific password requirements depend strongly on contextual factors, but it is recommended to contain the following attributes:
  • Depending on the threat model, the password policy may include several additional attributes.
  • See NIST 800-63B [REF-1053] for further information on password requirements.
  • {'xhtml:li': ['Enforcement of a minimum and maximum length', 'Restrictions against password reuse', 'Restrictions against using common passwords', 'Restrictions against using contextual string in the password (e.g., user id, app name)']}
  • {'xhtml:li': [{'xhtml:ul': {'xhtml:li': ['Increasing the range of characters makes the password harder to crack and may be appropriate for systems relying on single factor authentication.', 'Unfortunately, a complex password may be difficult to memorize, encouraging a user to select a short password or to incorrectly manage the password (write it down).', "Another disadvantage of this approach is that it often does not result in a significant increases in overal password complexity due to people's predictable usage of various symbols."]}, '#text': 'Complex passwords requiring mixed character sets (alpha, numeric, special, mixed case)'}, {'xhtml:ul': {'xhtml:li': ['Increasing the number of characters makes the password harder to crack and may be appropriate for systems relying on single factor authentication.', 'A disadvantage of this approach is that selecting a good passphrase is not easy and poor passwords can still be generated. Some prompting may be needed to encourage long un-predictable passwords.']}, '#text': 'Large Minimum Length (encouraging passphrases instead of passwords)'}, {'xhtml:ul': {'xhtml:li': ['Generating a password for the user can help make sure that length and complexity requirements are met, and can result in secure passwords being used.', 'A disadvantage of this approach is that the resulting password or passpharse may be too difficult to memorize, encouraging them to be written down.']}, '#text': 'Randomly Chosen Secrets'}]}
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Consider a second authentication factor beyond the password, which prevents the password from being a single point of failure. See CWE-308 for further information.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider implementing a password complexity meter to inform users when a chosen password meets the required attributes.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Previously, "password expiration" was widely advocated as a defense-in-depth approach to minimize the risk of weak passwords, and it has become a common practice. Password expiration requires a password to be changed within a fixed time window (such as every 90 days). However, this approach has significant limitations in the current threat landscape, and its utility has been reduced in light of the adoption of related protection mechanisms (such as password complexity and computational effort), along with the recognition that regular password changes often caused users to generate more predictable passwords. As a result, this is now a Discouraged Common Practice [REF-1488] [REF-1489], especially as the sole factor in protecting passwords. It is still strongly encouraged to force password changes in case of evidence of compromise, but this is not the same as a forced "expiration" on an arbitrary time frame.
CAPEC-112: Brute Force

In this attack, some asset (information, functionality, identity, etc.) is protected by a finite secret value. The attacker attempts to gain access to this asset by using trial-and-error to exhaustively explore all the possible secret values in the hope of finding the secret (or a value that is functionally equivalent) that will unlock the asset.

CAPEC-16: Dictionary-based Password Attack

["An attacker tries each of the words in a dictionary as passwords to gain access to the system via some user's account. If the password chosen by the user was a word within the dictionary, this attack will be successful (in the absence of other mitigations). This is a specific instance of the password brute forcing attack pattern.", "Dictionary Attacks differ from similar attacks such as Password Spraying (CAPEC-565) and Credential Stuffing (CAPEC-600), since they leverage unknown username/password combinations and don't care about inducing account lockouts."]

CAPEC-49: Password Brute Forcing

An adversary tries every possible value for a password until they succeed. A brute force attack, if feasible computationally, will always be successful because it will essentially go through all possible passwords given the alphabet used (lower case letters, upper case letters, numbers, symbols, etc.) and the maximum length of the password.

CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting

Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.

CAPEC-55: Rainbow Table Password Cracking

An attacker gets access to the database table where hashes of passwords are stored. They then use a rainbow table of pre-computed hash chains to attempt to look up the original password. Once the original password corresponding to the hash is obtained, the attacker uses the original password to gain access to the system.

CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials

This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.

CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials

An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.

CAPEC-565: Password Spraying

In a Password Spraying attack, an adversary tries a small list (e.g. 3-5) of common or expected passwords, often matching the target's complexity policy, against a known list of user accounts to gain valid credentials. The adversary tries a particular password for each user account, before moving onto the next password in the list. This approach assists the adversary in remaining undetected by avoiding rapid or frequent account lockouts. The adversary may then reattempt the process with additional passwords, once enough time has passed to prevent inducing a lockout.

CAPEC-70: Try Common or Default Usernames and Passwords

An adversary may try certain common or default usernames and passwords to gain access into the system and perform unauthorized actions. An adversary may try an intelligent brute force using empty passwords, known vendor default credentials, as well as a dictionary of common usernames and passwords. Many vendor products come preconfigured with default (and thus well-known) usernames and passwords that should be deleted prior to usage in a production environment. It is a common mistake to forget to remove these default login credentials. Another problem is that users would pick very simple (common) passwords (e.g. "secret" or "password") that make it easier for the attacker to gain access to the system compared to using a brute force attack or even a dictionary attack using a full dictionary.

Back to CWE stats page