CWE-552
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.
CVE-2025-31996 (GCVE-0-2025-31996)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-13 03:46 – Updated: 2025-10-14 13:40- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | Unica Platform |
Affected:
<= 25.1
|
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CVE-2025-32819 (GCVE-0-2025-32819)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-07 17:18 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:28- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
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|---|---|
| https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SN… | vendor-advisory |
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CVE-2025-33150 (GCVE-0-2025-33150)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-10 19:33 – Updated: 2025-11-10 19:40- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7250395 | vendor-advisorypatch |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Cognos Analytics Certified Containers |
Affected:
12.1.0
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics:12.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-34110 (GCVE-0-2025-34110)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-15 13:01 – Updated: 2026-05-15 11:14| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasplo… | exploit |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40231 | exploit |
| https://bitbucket.org/nolife/coloradoftp/commits/… | patch |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/colorado-ftp… | third-party-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ColoradoFTP | Server |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 1.3 Build 8
(custom)
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CVE-2025-40908 (GCVE-0-2025-40908)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-01 13:41 – Updated: 2025-06-02 03:22- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TINITA | YAML::LibYAML |
Affected:
0 , < 0.903.0
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CVE-2025-4134 (GCVE-0-2025-4134)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 13:53 – Updated: 2025-05-28 14:06- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avast | Avast Business Antivirus |
Affected:
4.5.1
(customLack of file validation in Avast Business Antivirus for Linux allows writing untrusted update files.)
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CVE-2025-43749 (GCVE-0-2025-43749)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 12:32 – Updated: 2025-08-20 15:12- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liferay | Portal |
Affected:
7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.132
(maven)
|
|
| Liferay | DXP |
Affected:
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CVE-2025-43758 (GCVE-0-2025-43758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 18:18 – Updated: 2025-08-22 18:49- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liferay | Portal |
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(maven)
|
|
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CVE-2025-4634 (GCVE-0-2025-4634)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-30 08:21 – Updated: 2025-05-30 13:54- CWE-552 - Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| JCT | Airpointer |
Affected:
2.4.107-2
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CVE-2025-4807 (GCVE-0-2025-4807)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-16 19:31 – Updated: 2025-05-17 02:35| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.309261 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309261 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.572238 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/laifeng-boy/cve/issues/2 | exploitissue-tracking |
| https://www.sourcecodester.com/ | product |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SourceCodester | Online Student Clearance System |
Affected:
1.0
|
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"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-17T02:34:35.365348Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-17T02:35:32.751Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Online Student Clearance System",
"vendor": "SourceCodester",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "laifeng-boy (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Online Student Clearance System 1.0. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to exposure of information through directory listing. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Es wurde eine problematische Schwachstelle in SourceCodester Online Student Clearance System 1.0 gefunden. Hiervon betroffen ist ein unbekannter Codeblock. Durch das Manipulieren mit unbekannten Daten kann eine exposure of information through directory listing-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-548",
"description": "Exposure of Information Through Directory Listing",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-552",
"description": "Files or Directories Accessible",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-16T19:31:05.433Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-309261 | SourceCodester Online Student Clearance System exposure of information through directory listing",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.309261"
},
{
"name": "VDB-309261 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309261"
},
{
"name": "Submit #572238 | SourceCodester Online Student Clearance System v1.0 Directory traversal",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.572238"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit",
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/laifeng-boy/cve/issues/2"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com/"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-16T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-05-16T09:12:12.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "SourceCodester Online Student Clearance System exposure of information through directory listing"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-4807",
"datePublished": "2025-05-16T19:31:05.433Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-16T07:07:09.591Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-17T02:35:32.751Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Phases: Implementation, System Configuration, Operation
Description:
- When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.
CAPEC-150: Collect Data from Common Resource Locations
An adversary exploits well-known locations for resources for the purposes of undermining the security of the target. In many, if not most systems, files and resources are organized in a default tree structure. This can be useful for adversaries because they often know where to look for resources or files that are necessary for attacks. Even when the precise location of a targeted resource may not be known, naming conventions may indicate a small area of the target machine's file tree where the resources are typically located. For example, configuration files are normally stored in the /etc director on Unix systems. Adversaries can take advantage of this to commit other types of attacks.
CAPEC-639: Probe System Files
An adversary obtains unauthorized information due to improperly protected files. If an application stores sensitive information in a file that is not protected by proper access control, then an adversary can access the file and search for sensitive information.