CWE-59

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

CVE-2026-44051 (GCVE-0-2026-44051)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-21 07:34 – Updated: 2026-05-22 03:56
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary file read via attacker-controlled symlink creation
Summary
An improper link resolution vulnerability in Netatalk 3.0.2 through 4.4.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files or overwrite arbitrary files via attacker-controlled symlink creation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Netatalk Netatalk Affected: 3.0.2 , ≤ 4.4.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.4.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-13 00:00
Credits
Arjun Basnet from Securin
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44220 (GCVE-0-2026-44220)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-12 19:37 – Updated: 2026-05-13 15:37
VLAI
Title
ciguard: discover_pipeline_files follows symlinks out of scan root
Summary
ciguard is a static security auditor for CI/CD pipelines. From 0.8.0 to 0.8.1 , the discover_pipeline_files() function in src/ciguard/discovery.py walks a directory tree following symlinks, with cycle protection via tracking visited resolved paths. An attacker who can plant a symlink in a directory the user (or AI agent) scans can cause discovery to walk into the symlink target and return paths to pipeline-shaped files outside the requested root. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Jo-Jo98 ciguard Affected: >= 0.8.0, < 0.8.2
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44275 (GCVE-0-2026-44275)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 17:51 – Updated: 2026-06-09 19:33
VLAI
Summary
Dell/Alienware Purchased Apps, versions prior to 1.1.32.0, contain an Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Arbitrary File Write
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell Dell/Alienware Purchased Apps Affected: 0 , < 1.1.32.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-06-08 17:50
Credits
Dell would like to thank falconCorrup for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44340 (GCVE-0-2026-44340)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-08 13:38 – Updated: 2026-05-08 23:22
VLAI
Title
PraisonAI: Symlink-extraction bypass of `_safe_extractall` writes outside `dest_dir`
Summary
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.37, the _safe_extractall helper that all recipe pull, recipe publish, and recipe unpack flows route through validates each archive member's name for absolute paths, .. segments, and resolved-path escape — but does not validate member.linkname, does not reject symlink/hardlink members, and calls tar.extractall(dest_dir) without filter="data". A bundle that contains a symlink with a name inside dest_dir but a linkname pointing outside it, followed by a regular file whose path traverses through the just-created symlink, escapes dest_dir and lets the attacker write arbitrary content to an attacker-chosen location on the victim's filesystem. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.37.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
MervinPraison PraisonAI Affected: < 4.6.37
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44470 (GCVE-0-2026-44470)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 15:41 – Updated: 2026-05-13 18:37
VLAI
Title
Claude Desktop: Local Privilege Escalation via Directory Junction in CoworkVMService
Summary
The Claude Desktop app gives you Claude Code with a graphical interface built for running multiple sessions side by side. Prior to 1.3834.0, the CoworkVMService component in Claude Desktop for Windows ran as SYSTEM and did not validate whether the VM bundle directory was a real directory or an NTFS directory junction before creating files within it. A local non-elevated user could replace the user-writable VM bundle directory with a directory junction pointing to an attacker-chosen location, causing the service to create a SYSTEM-owned file in an arbitrary directory. This could be leveraged for local privilege escalation. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.3834.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
  • CWE-269 - Improper Privilege Management
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
anthropics claude-code Affected: < 1.3834.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44471 (GCVE-0-2026-44471)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 21:36 – Updated: 2026-05-14 12:59
VLAI
Title
gitoxide: Symlink prefix-reuse allows worktree escape during checkout
Summary
gitoxide is an implementation of git written in Rust. Prior to 0.21.1, a malicious tree can be constructed that will, when checked out with gitoxide, permit writing an attacker-controlled symlink into any existing directory the user has write access to. During checkout, all symlink index entries are deferred and created after regular files using a single shared gix_worktree::Stack. Internally, this uses a gix_fs::Stack. gix_fs::Stack::make_relative_path_current() caches validated path prefixes: when the previously-processed leaf component exactly matches the leading component(s) of the next path, the leaf-to-directory transition at gix-fs/src/stack.rs invokes only delegate.push_directory(), never delegate.push(). In gix_worktree::stack::delegate::StackDelegate, when the state member is State::CreateDirectoryAndAttributesStack, Attributes::push_directory() only loads attributes (from the ODB, in the clone case), and does not perform any other checks. The on-disk symlink_metadata() check and unlink-on-collision live in StackDelegate::push()'s invocation of create_leading_directory(), which is therefore bypassed for the cached prefix. The final symlink is created with plain std::os::unix::fs::symlink, which follows symlinks in parent directories. Therefore, it's possible to provide a tree with duplicate symlink and directory entries that exploits this. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.21.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitoxideLabs gitoxide Affected: < 0.21.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44711 (GCVE-0-2026-44711)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 20:18 – Updated: 2026-05-28 12:47
VLAI
Title
pam_usb: Symlink attacks on pad directory and pad files enable authentication bypass and root file corruption
Summary
pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. Prior to 0.8.7, symlink attacks on pad directory and pad files enable authentication bypass and root file corruption. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
  • CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mcdope pam_usb Affected: < 0.8.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-44881 (GCVE-0-2026-44881)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 21:11 – Updated: 2026-05-29 14:47
VLAI
Title
Portainer: Arbitrary File Read via Git Symlink Injection in Stack Auto-Update
Summary
Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, Portainer supports deploying stacks from Git repositories. When a Git-backed stack is created or updated, Portainer clones the repository using go-git v5, which translates Git blob entries with mode 0o120000 (symlink) into real OS symlinks on the host filesystem via os.Symlink. The only entry blocked from becoming a symlink is .gitmodules; every other path is created as a symlink without validation. Portainer's GET /api/stacks/{id}/file endpoint then reads the stack entry point with os.ReadFile, which follows OS symlinks transparently. A repository containing docker-compose.yml as a symlink to an arbitrary filesystem path causes the symlink target's contents to be returned verbatim in the HTTP response. Any authenticated user with rights to create or update a Git-backed stack — the default configuration in Portainer CE — can read arbitrary files accessible to the Portainer process. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
portainer portainer Affected: >= 2.33.0, < 2.33.8
Affected: >= 2.39.0, < 2.39.2
Affected: >= 2.40.0, < 2.41.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-45384 (GCVE-0-2026-45384)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 20:00 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:38
VLAI
Title
bit7z: Arbitrary File Overwrite via Symlink Attack on Predictable Temp File During Archive Update
Summary
bit7z is a cross-platform C++ static library that allows the compression/extraction of archive files. Prior to version 4.0.12, there is an arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability via symlink attack on predictable temp files during archive update. This issue has been patched in version 4.0.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
  • CWE-377 - Insecure Temporary File
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
rikyoz bit7z Affected: < 4.0.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          ],
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CVE-2026-45403 (GCVE-0-2026-45403)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-28 21:18 – Updated: 2026-05-29 19:06
VLAI
Title
AnythingLLM: filesystem-copy-file follows nested symlinks and copies files from outside the allowed directory
Summary
AnythingLLM is an application that turns pieces of content into context that any LLM can use as references during chatting. Prior to 1.13.0, the AnythingLLM agent filesystem copy tool validates only the top-level source and destination paths. The recursive copy helper then descends into child entries using fs.stat() and copies files with fs.copyFile() without validating each child or rejecting symlinks. Because both APIs follow symlinks, a symlink nested inside an allowed source directory can point outside the allowed filesystem root and cause outside file contents to be copied into an allowed destination as a regular file. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Mintplex-Labs anything-llm Affected: < 1.13.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-48.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Description:

  • Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
  • Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.
CAPEC-132: Symlink Attack

An adversary positions a symbolic link in such a manner that the targeted user or application accesses the link's endpoint, assuming that it is accessing a file with the link's name.

CAPEC-17: Using Malicious Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an adversary to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an adversary to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls

An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.

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