CWE-611

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

CVE-2024-3486 (GCVE-0-2024-3486)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-15 16:46 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:12
VLAI
Title
XML External Entity injection vulnerability in iManager
Summary
XML External Entity injection vulnerability found in OpenText™ iManager 3.2.6.0200. This could lead to information disclosure and remote code execution.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText iManager Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 3.2.6.0300 (rpm, exe)
Create a notification for this product.
opentext imanager Affected: 3.2.6.0200
    cpe:2.3:a:opentext:imanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Blaine Herro (Yahoo! Inc. VRT)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-38374 (GCVE-0-2024-38374)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-28 18:01 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:04
VLAI
Title
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in org.cyclonedx:cyclonedx-core-java
Summary
The CycloneDX core module provides a model representation of the SBOM along with utilities to assist in creating, validating, and parsing SBOMs. Before deserializing CycloneDX Bill of Materials in XML format, _cyclonedx-core-java_ leverages XPath expressions to determine the schema version of the BOM. The `DocumentBuilderFactory` used to evaluate XPath expressions was not configured securely, making the library vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection. This vulnerability has been fixed in cyclonedx-core-java version 9.0.4.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CycloneDX cyclonedx-core-java Affected: >= 2.1.0, < 9.0.4
Create a notification for this product.
cyclonedx cyclonedx_core_java Affected: 2.1.0 , < 9.0.4 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:cyclonedx:cyclonedx_core_java:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-3930 (GCVE-0-2024-3930)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-30 18:36 – Updated: 2024-09-09 20:31
VLAI
Title
XML External Entity in Akana
Summary
In versions of Akana API Platform prior to 2024.1.0 a flaw resulting in XML External Entity (XXE) was discovered.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Akana Akana API Platform Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2024.1.0 (semver)
Affected: 0.0.0 , < 2022.1.3.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-39586 (GCVE-0-2024-39586)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-09 06:48 – Updated: 2024-10-09 13:25
VLAI
Summary
Dell AppSync Server, version 4.3 through 4.6, contains an XML External Entity Injection vulnerability. An adjacent high privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to information disclosure.
Severity
2.9 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell AppSync Affected: 4.3.0.0 , ≤ 4.6.0.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-10-09 05:30
Credits
Dell would like to thank B4gpipe for reporting this issue
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-3969 (GCVE-0-2024-3969)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-28 14:38 – Updated: 2024-08-21 16:41
VLAI
Title
XML External Entity injection vulnerability in iManager
Summary
XML External Entity injection vulnerability found in OpenText™ iManager 3.2.6.0200. This could lead to remote code execution by parsing untrusted XML payload
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText iManager Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 3.2.6.0300 (rpm, exe)
Create a notification for this product.
microfocus imanager Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 3.2.6.0300 (rpm)
    cpe:2.3:a:microfocus:imanager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Blaine Herro (Yahoo! Inc. VRT)
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-39726 (GCVE-0-2024-39726)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 16:13 – Updated: 2024-11-15 17:15
VLAI
Title
IBM Engineering Insights XML external entity injection
Summary
IBM Engineering Lifecycle Optimization - Engineering Insights 7.0.2 and 7.0.3 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
ibm
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
IBM Engineering Insights Affected: 7.0.2, 7.0.3
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:engineering_insights:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:ibm:engineering_insights:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-39847 (GCVE-0-2024-39847)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 07:10 – Updated: 2026-05-17 22:18
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary File Read and Server Side Request Forgery via XML External Entities in 4D Server SOAP
Summary
Unauthenticated attackers can exploit a weakness in the XML parser functionality of the SOAP endpoints in 4D server. This allows them to obtain read access to files on the application server and adjacent network shares, and perform HTTP GET requests to arbitrary services.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
4D 4D Server Affected: * , ≤ v20 R3 (custom)
Unknown: v20 R4 , ≤ v20 R6 (custom)
Unaffected: v20 R7 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Marcelo Reyes of SCHUTZWERK GmbH
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-40896 (GCVE-0-2024-40896)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-02-28 13:07
VLAI
Summary
In libxml2 2.11 before 2.11.9, 2.12 before 2.12.9, and 2.13 before 2.13.3, the SAX parser can produce events for external entities even if custom SAX handlers try to override entity content (by setting "checked"). This makes classic XXE attacks possible.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
libxml2 libxml2 Affected: 2.11.0 , < 2.11.9 (semver)
Affected: 2.12.0 , < 2.12.9 (semver)
Affected: 2.13.0 , < 2.13.3 (semver)
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Show details on NVD website
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CVE-2024-4184 (GCVE-0-2024-4184)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 16:41 – Updated: 2024-10-16 18:55
VLAI
Title
Multiple XXE sinks in ALM archive post-build step in OpenText Application Automation Tools
Summary
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in OpenText Application Automation Tools allows DTD Injection.This issue affects OpenText Application Automation Tools: 24.1.0 and below.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:L/U:Green
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText OpenText Application Automation Tools Affected: 24.1.0 and below (hpi)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2024-4189 (GCVE-0-2024-4189)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 16:41 – Updated: 2024-10-16 18:54
VLAI
Title
Multiple XXE sinks in Run LoadRunner script step in OpenText Application Automation Tools
Summary
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in OpenText Application Automation Tools allows DTD Injection.This issue affects OpenText Application Automation Tools: 24.1.0 and below.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:N/R:A/V:D/RE:L/U:Green
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenText OpenText Application Automation Tools Affected: 24.1.0 and below (hpi)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation

Phases: Implementation, System Configuration

Description:

  • Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.
CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.

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