CWE-617

Reachable Assertion

The product contains an assert() or similar statement that can be triggered by an attacker, which leads to an application exit or other behavior that is more severe than necessary.

CVE-2025-48704 (GCVE-0-2025-48704)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:52
VLAI
Summary
Pexip Infinity 35.0 through 37.2 before 38.0 has Improper Input Validation in signalling that allows an attacker to trigger a software abort, resulting in a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pexip Infinity Affected: 35.0 , < 38.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-49088 (GCVE-0-2025-49088)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-26 14:52
VLAI
Summary
Pexip Infinity 32.0 through 37.1 before 37.2, in certain configurations of OTJ (One Touch Join) for Teams SIP Guest Join, has Improper Input Validation in the OTJ service, allowing a remote attacker to trigger a software abort via a crafted calendar invite, leading to a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Pexip Infinity Affected: 32.0 , < 37.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-49630 (GCVE-0-2025-49630)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-10 16:57 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:11
VLAI
Title
Apache HTTP Server: mod_proxy_http2 denial of service
Summary
In certain proxy configurations, a denial of service attack against Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.26 through to 2.4.63 can be triggered by untrusted clients causing an assertion in mod_proxy_http2. Configurations affected are a reverse proxy is configured for an HTTP/2 backend, with ProxyPreserveHost set to "on".
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server Affected: 2.4.26 , ≤ 2.4.63 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Anthony CORSIEZ
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-50422 (GCVE-0-2025-50422)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-08-26 18:48
VLAI
Summary
Cairo through 1.18.4, as used in Poppler through 25.08.0, has an "unscaled->face == NULL" assertion failure for _cairo_ft_unscaled_font_fini in cairo-ft-font.c.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cairographics Cairo Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.18.4 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-52958 (GCVE-0-2025-52958)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 14:43 – Updated: 2025-07-11 14:55
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: When route validation is enabled, BGP connection establishment failure causes RPD crash
Summary
A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices, when route validation is enabled, a rare condition during BGP initial session establishment can lead to an rpd crash and restart. This occurs specifically when the connection request fails during error-handling scenario. Continued session establishment failures leads to a sustained DoS condition.  This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 22.2R3-S6, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S6, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2; Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S6-EVO, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 22.2R3-S6 (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S6 (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S3 (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S4 (semver)
Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 0 , < 22.2R3-S6-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S6-EVO (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S3-EVO (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S4-EVO (semver)
Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-EVO (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-09 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-52964 (GCVE-0-2025-52964)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 15:06 – Updated: 2025-07-14 16:35
VLAI
Title
Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific BGP UPDATE causes an rpd crash on devices with BGP multipath configured
Summary
A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When the device receives a specific BGP UPDATE packet, the rpd crashes and restarts. Continuous receipt of this specific packet will cause a sustained DoS condition. For the issue to occur, BGP multipath with "pause-computation-during-churn" must be configured on the device, and the attacker must send the paths via a BGP UPDATE from a established BGP peer. This issue affects: Junos OS: * All versions before 21.4R3-S7, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S5, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2. Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 21.4R3-S7-EVO, * from 22.3 before 22.3R3-S3-EVO, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S5-EVO, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-EVO.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Affected: 0 , < 21.4R3-S7 (semver)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S3 (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S5 (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2 (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2 (semver)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1* (semver)
Affected: 22.2 , < 22.2* (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 0 , < 21.4R3-S7-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.3 , < 22.3R3-S3-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S5-EVO (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-EVO (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-EVO (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-09 16:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-54350 (GCVE-0-2025-54350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-03 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:13
VLAI
Summary
In iperf before 3.19.1, iperf_auth.c has a Base64Decode assertion failure and application exit upon a malformed authentication attempt.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ES iperf3 Affected: 0 , < 3.19.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5501 (GCVE-0-2025-5501)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-03 14:00 – Updated: 2025-06-03 14:16
VLAI
Title
Open5GS NGAP PathSwitchRequest Message ngap-handler.c ngap_handle_path_switch_request_transfer assertion
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Open5GS up to 2.7.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ngap_handle_path_switch_request_transfer of the file src/smf/ngap-handler.c of the component NGAP PathSwitchRequest Message Handler. The manipulation leads to reachable assertion. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is named 2daa44adab762c47a8cef69cc984946973a845b3. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Open5GS Affected: 2.7.0
Affected: 2.7.1
Affected: 2.7.2
Affected: 2.7.3
Credits
SQ0409 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-5520 (GCVE-0-2025-5520)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-03 18:00 – Updated: 2025-06-03 18:21
VLAI
Title
Open5GS AMF/MME emm_state_authentication assertion
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Open5GS up to 2.7.3. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is the function gmm_state_authentication/emm_state_authentication of the component AMF/MME. The manipulation leads to reachable assertion. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 9f5d133657850e6167231527514ee1364d37a884. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. This is a different issue than CVE-2025-1893.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Open5GS Affected: 2.7.0
Affected: 2.7.1
Affected: 2.7.2
Affected: 2.7.3
Credits
SQ0409 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59029 (GCVE-0-2025-59029)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 09:16 – Updated: 2025-12-09 14:29
VLAI
Title
Internal logic flaw in cache management can lead to a denial of service in PowerDNS Recursor
Summary
An attacker can trigger an assertion failure by requesting crafted DNS records, waiting for them to be inserted into the records cache, then send a query with qtype set to ANY.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
OX
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PowerDNS Recursor Affected: 5.3.0 , < 5.3.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-08 10:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Make sensitive open/close operation non reachable by directly user-controlled data (e.g. open/close resources)
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Perform input validation on user data.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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