CWE-77
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
CVE-2026-5532 (GCVE-0-2026-5532)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-05 01:15 – Updated: 2026-04-06 17:58
VLAI
Title
ScrapeGraphAI scrapegraph-ai GenerateCodeNode generate_code_node.py create_sandbox_and_execute os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in ScrapeGraphAI scrapegraph-ai up to 1.74.0. The affected element is the function create_sandbox_and_execute of the file scrapegraphai/nodes/generate_code_node.py of the component GenerateCodeNode Component. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355285 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355285/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/782169 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/August829/CVEP/issues/19 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ScrapeGraphAI | scrapegraph-ai |
Affected:
1.0
Affected: 1.1 Affected: 1.2 Affected: 1.3 Affected: 1.4 Affected: 1.5 Affected: 1.6 Affected: 1.7 Affected: 1.8 Affected: 1.9 Affected: 1.10 Affected: 1.11 Affected: 1.12 Affected: 1.13 Affected: 1.14 Affected: 1.15 Affected: 1.16 Affected: 1.17 Affected: 1.18 Affected: 1.19 Affected: 1.20 Affected: 1.21 Affected: 1.22 Affected: 1.23 Affected: 1.24 Affected: 1.25 Affected: 1.26 Affected: 1.27 Affected: 1.28 Affected: 1.29 Affected: 1.30 Affected: 1.31 Affected: 1.32 Affected: 1.33 Affected: 1.34 Affected: 1.35 Affected: 1.36 Affected: 1.37 Affected: 1.38 Affected: 1.39 Affected: 1.40 Affected: 1.41 Affected: 1.42 Affected: 1.43 Affected: 1.44 Affected: 1.45 Affected: 1.46 Affected: 1.47 Affected: 1.48 Affected: 1.49 Affected: 1.50 Affected: 1.51 Affected: 1.52 Affected: 1.53 Affected: 1.54 Affected: 1.55 Affected: 1.56 Affected: 1.57 Affected: 1.58 Affected: 1.59 Affected: 1.60 Affected: 1.61 Affected: 1.62 Affected: 1.63 Affected: 1.64 Affected: 1.65 Affected: 1.66 Affected: 1.67 Affected: 1.68 Affected: 1.69 Affected: 1.70 Affected: 1.71 Affected: 1.72 Affected: 1.73 Affected: 1.74.0 |
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CVE-2026-5547 (GCVE-0-2026-5547)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-05 07:15 – Updated: 2026-04-06 14:51
VLAI
Title
Tenda AC10 httpd formAddMacfilterRule os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda AC10 16.03.10.10_multi_TDE01. Affected is the function formAddMacfilterRule of the file /bin/httpd. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Multiple endpoints might be affected.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355311 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355311/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/782296 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/somanyerrors/tenda-ac10v4-vuln… | related |
| https://www.tenda.com.cn/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2026-5602 (GCVE-0-2026-5602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-05 22:15 – Updated: 2026-04-06 15:05 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Nor2-io heim-mcp new_heim_application tools.ts registerTools os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was determined in Nor2-io heim-mcp up to 0.1.3. Impacted is the function registerTools of the file src/tools.ts of the component new_heim_application/deploy_heim_application/deploy_heim_application_to_cloud. This manipulation causes os command injection. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Patch name: c321d8af25f77668781e6ccb43a1336f9185df37. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355394 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355394/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/784862 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Nor2-io/heim-mcp/issues/1 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/Nor2-io/heim-mcp/pull/2 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2588948… | exploit |
| https://github.com/Nor2-io/heim-mcp/commit/c321d8… | patch |
| https://github.com/Nor2-io/heim-mcp/ | product |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-5603 (GCVE-0-2026-5603)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-05 22:30 – Updated: 2026-04-06 14:50 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
elgentos magento2-dev-mcp index.ts executeMagerun2Command os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was identified in elgentos magento2-dev-mcp up to 1.0.2. The affected element is the function executeMagerun2Command of the file src/index.ts. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The name of the patch is aa1ffcc0aea1b212c69787391783af27df15ae9d. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355395 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355395/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/784864 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/elgentos/magento2-dev-mcp/issues/4 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/elgentos/magento2-dev-mcp/pull/5 | issue-trackingpatch |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2589577… | exploit |
| https://github.com/elgentos/magento2-dev-mcp/comm… | patch |
| https://github.com/elgentos/magento2-dev-mcp/ | product |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| elgentos | magento2-dev-mcp |
Affected:
1.0.0
Affected: 1.0.1 Affected: 1.0.2 |
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CVE-2026-5619 (GCVE-0-2026-5619)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 03:45 – Updated: 2026-04-06 14:49
VLAI
Title
Braffolk mcp-summarization-functions summarize_command mcp-server.ts os command injection
Summary
A flaw has been found in Braffolk mcp-summarization-functions up to 0.1.5. This impacts an unknown function of the file src/server/mcp-server.ts of the component summarize_command. Executing a manipulation of the argument command can lead to os command injection. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355409 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355409/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/785574 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/wing3e/public_exp/issues/26 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Braffolk | mcp-summarization-functions |
Affected:
0.1.0
Affected: 0.1.1 Affected: 0.1.2 Affected: 0.1.3 Affected: 0.1.4 Affected: 0.1.5 |
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CVE-2026-5621 (GCVE-0-2026-5621)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 04:15 – Updated: 2026-04-06 14:27
VLAI
Title
ChrisChinchilla Vale-MCP HTTP index.ts os command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in ChrisChinchilla Vale-MCP up to 0.1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file src/index.ts of the component HTTP Interface. The manipulation of the argument config_path results in os command injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355411 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355411/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/785591 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/wing3e/public_exp/issues/27 | exploitissue-tracking |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ChrisChinchilla | Vale-MCP |
Affected:
0.1.0
|
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CVE-2026-5663 (GCVE-0-2026-5663)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 14:15 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:06 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
OFFIS DCMTK storescp storescp.cc executeOnEndOfStudy os command injection
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in OFFIS DCMTK up to 3.7.0. This impacts the function executeOnReception/executeOnEndOfStudy of the file dcmnet/apps/storescp.cc of the component storescp. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The patch is named edbb085e45788dccaf0e64d71534cfca925784b8. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355486 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355486/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/786061 | third-party-advisory |
| https://machinespirits.com/advisory/2e1627/ | related |
| https://support.dcmtk.org/redmine/issues/1194 | issue-tracking |
| https://github.com/DCMTK/dcmtk/commit/edbb085e457… | patch |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2026-5677 (GCVE-0-2026-5677)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 18:30 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:40
VLAI
Title
Totolink A7100RU cstecgi.cgi CsteSystem os command injection
Summary
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Impacted is the function CsteSystem of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument resetFlags results in os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355504 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355504/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/792606 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/mai… | exploit |
| https://www.totolink.net/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2026-5678 (GCVE-0-2026-5678)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 18:45 – Updated: 2026-04-07 14:05
VLAI
Title
Totolink A7100RU cstecgi.cgi setScheduleCfg os command injection
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The affected element is the function setScheduleCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument mode can lead to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355505 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355505/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/792608 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/mai… | exploit |
| https://www.totolink.net/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2026-5679 (GCVE-0-2026-5679)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-06 19:00 – Updated: 2026-04-07 15:10
VLAI
Title
Totolink A3300R cstecgi.cgi vsetTr069Cfg os command injection
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024. The impacted element is the function vsetTr069Cfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument stun_pass leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355506 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/355506/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/792650 | third-party-advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/792798 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/Svigo-o/TOTOLINK-Vul/tree/main… | exploit |
| https://www.totolink.net/ | product |
Impacted products
Credits
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- If at all possible, use library calls rather than external processes to recreate the desired functionality.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- If possible, ensure that all external commands called from the program are statically created.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
Description:
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Run time: Run time policy enforcement may be used in an allowlist fashion to prevent use of any non-sanctioned commands.
Mitigation
Phase: System Configuration
Description:
- Assign permissions that prevent the user from accessing/opening privileged files.
CAPEC-136: LDAP Injection
An attacker manipulates or crafts an LDAP query for the purpose of undermining the security of the target. Some applications use user input to create LDAP queries that are processed by an LDAP server. For example, a user might provide their username during authentication and the username might be inserted in an LDAP query during the authentication process. An attacker could use this input to inject additional commands into an LDAP query that could disclose sensitive information. For example, entering a * in the aforementioned query might return information about all users on the system. This attack is very similar to an SQL injection attack in that it manipulates a query to gather additional information or coerce a particular return value.
CAPEC-15: Command Delimiters
An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that allows an attacker's commands to be concatenated onto a legitimate command with the intent of targeting other resources such as the file system or database. The system that uses a filter or denylist input validation, as opposed to allowlist validation is vulnerable to an attacker who predicts delimiters (or combinations of delimiters) not present in the filter or denylist. As with other injection attacks, the attacker uses the command delimiter payload as an entry point to tunnel through the application and activate additional attacks through SQL queries, shell commands, network scanning, and so on.
CAPEC-183: IMAP/SMTP Command Injection
An adversary exploits weaknesses in input validation on web-mail servers to execute commands on the IMAP/SMTP server. Web-mail servers often sit between the Internet and the IMAP or SMTP mail server. User requests are received by the web-mail servers which then query the back-end mail server for the requested information and return this response to the user. In an IMAP/SMTP command injection attack, mail-server commands are embedded in parts of the request sent to the web-mail server. If the web-mail server fails to adequately sanitize these requests, these commands are then sent to the back-end mail server when it is queried by the web-mail server, where the commands are then executed. This attack can be especially dangerous since administrators may assume that the back-end server is protected against direct Internet access and therefore may not secure it adequately against the execution of malicious commands.
CAPEC-248: Command Injection
An adversary looking to execute a command of their choosing, injects new items into an existing command thus modifying interpretation away from what was intended. Commands in this context are often standalone strings that are interpreted by a downstream component and cause specific responses. This type of attack is possible when untrusted values are used to build these command strings. Weaknesses in input validation or command construction can enable the attack and lead to successful exploitation.
CAPEC-40: Manipulating Writeable Terminal Devices
This attack exploits terminal devices that allow themselves to be written to by other users. The attacker sends command strings to the target terminal device hoping that the target user will hit enter and thereby execute the malicious command with their privileges. The attacker can send the results (such as copying /etc/passwd) to a known directory and collect once the attack has succeeded.
CAPEC-43: Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers
An attacker supplies the target software with input data that contains sequences of special characters designed to bypass input validation logic. This exploit relies on the target making multiples passes over the input data and processing a "layer" of special characters with each pass. In this manner, the attacker can disguise input that would otherwise be rejected as invalid by concealing it with layers of special/escape characters that are stripped off by subsequent processing steps. The goal is to first discover cases where the input validation layer executes before one or more parsing layers. That is, user input may go through the following logic in an application: <parser1> --> <input validator> --> <parser2>. In such cases, the attacker will need to provide input that will pass through the input validator, but after passing through parser2, will be converted into something that the input validator was supposed to stop.
CAPEC-75: Manipulating Writeable Configuration Files
Generally these are manually edited files that are not in the preview of the system administrators, any ability on the attackers' behalf to modify these files, for example in a CVS repository, gives unauthorized access directly to the application, the same as authorized users.
CAPEC-76: Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
An attacker manipulates inputs to the target software which the target software passes to file system calls in the OS. The goal is to gain access to, and perhaps modify, areas of the file system that the target software did not intend to be accessible.