CWE-787

Out-of-bounds Write

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

CVE-2024-4081 (GCVE-0-2024-4081)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-23 13:32 – Updated: 2025-09-30 13:44
VLAI
Title
Memory Corruption Due to Improper Length Check in NI LabVIEW
Summary
A memory corruption issue due to an improper length check in NI LabVIEW may disclose information or result in arbitrary code execution. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to provide a user with a specially crafted VI. This vulnerability affects NI LabVIEW 2024 Q1 and prior versions.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
NI
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NI LabVIEW Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.1 (sem)
Create a notification for this product.
ni labview Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:ni:labview:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Michael Heinzl working with CISA
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41131 (GCVE-0-2024-41131)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-22 14:24 – Updated: 2024-08-02 04:46
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Write in SixLabors ImageSharp
Summary
ImageSharp is a 2D graphics API. An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability has been found in the ImageSharp gif decoder, allowing attackers to cause a crash using a specially crafted gif. This can potentially lead to denial of service. All users are advised to upgrade to v3.1.5 or v2.1.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SixLabors ImageSharp Affected: < 2.1.9
Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.5
Create a notification for this product.
sixlabors imagesharp Affected: 0 , < 2.1.9 (custom)
Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.1.5 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:sixlabors:imagesharp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-4141 (GCVE-0-2024-4141)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-24 18:36 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:33
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds array write in Xpdf 4.05 due to incorrect bounds check
Summary
Out-of-bounds array write in Xpdf 4.05 and earlier, triggered by an invalid character code in a Type 1 font. The root problem was a bounds check that was being optimized away by modern compilers.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xpdf Xpdf Affected: 0 , < 4.05 (version)
Create a notification for this product.
xpdf xpdf Affected: 0 , < 4.05 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:xpdf:xpdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Wu JieCong
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41840 (GCVE-0-2024-41840)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 15:02 – Updated: 2024-08-14 17:36
VLAI
Title
ZDI-CAN-24607: Adobe Bridge JP2 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Bridge versions 13.0.8, 14.1.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Bridge Affected: 0 , ≤ 14.1.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe bridge Affected: 0 , ≤ 13.0.8 (semver)
Affected: 0 , ≤ 14.1.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:bridge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41859 (GCVE-0-2024-41859)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-13 08:33 – Updated: 2024-09-13 14:31
VLAI
Title
After Effects | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
After Effects versions 23.6.6, 24.5 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe after_effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 24.5 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:after_effects:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41864 (GCVE-0-2024-41864)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-14 08:24 – Updated: 2024-08-31 03:55
VLAI
Title
Adobe Substance 3D Designer ICO Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Summary
Substance3D - Designer versions 13.1.2 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Substance3D - Designer Affected: 0 , ≤ 13.1.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe substance_3d_designer Affected: 0 , ≤ 13.1.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:substance_3d_designer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-13 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41879 (GCVE-0-2024-41879)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-26 12:01 – Updated: 2024-08-26 15:18
VLAI
Title
RE: New Edge T5 MSRC Case [DCMSFT-1294]
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 127.0.2651.105 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Acrobat Reader Affected: 0 , ≤ 127.0.2651.105 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
adobe acrobat_reader Affected: 0 , ≤ 127.0.2651.105 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-08-22 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-41928 (GCVE-0-2024-41928)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-05 03:32 – Updated: 2024-09-20 16:03
VLAI
Title
bhyve(8) privileged guest escape via TPM device passthrough
Summary
Malicious software running in a guest VM can exploit the buffer overflow to achieve code execution on the host in the bhyve userspace process, which typically runs as root. Note that bhyve runs in a Capsicum sandbox, so malicious code is constrained by the capabilities available to the bhyve process.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
  • CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeBSD FreeBSD Affected: 14.1-RELEASE , < p4 (release)
Affected: 14.0-RELEASE , < p10 (release)
Create a notification for this product.
freebsd freebsd Affected: 14.1 , < 14.1_p4 (custom)
Affected: 14.0 , < 14.0_p10 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Date Public
2024-09-04 23:37
Credits
Synacktiv The FreeBSD Foundation The Alpha-Omega Project
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-43496 (GCVE-0-2024-43496)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-19 20:43 – Updated: 2024-12-31 23:03
VLAI
Title
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Microsoft Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Affected: 1.0.0 , < 129.0.2792.52 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-19 07:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2024-43760 (GCVE-0-2024-43760)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-13 09:37 – Updated: 2024-09-18 14:12
VLAI
Title
Photoshop Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Summary
Photoshop Desktop versions 24.7.4, 25.11 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Photoshop Desktop Affected: 0 , ≤ 25.11 (semver)
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adobe photoshop Affected: 24.0 , ≤ 24.7.4 (custom)
Affected: 25.0 , ≤ 25.11 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:adobe:photoshop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2024-09-10 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-3

Phase: Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

Description:

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.1

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-10

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation ID: MIT-9

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation ID: MIT-11

Phases: Operation, Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation ID: MIT-12

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation ID: MIT-13

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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